feat(github): implement FileReader interface (#80)

Implement FileReader conformance on the GitHub client: GetFileContent,
ListContents, path helpers, base64 decode. Includes compile-time
conformance checks for both PRReader and FileReader.

Requires PR B (#102). Part 3 of 3 for #80.

.gitea/workflows/ci.yml

@@ -38,6 +38,8 @@ jobs:
           - name: security
             token_secret: SECURITY_REVIEW_TOKEN
             model: gpt-5
+            patterns_repo: rodin/security-patterns
+            patterns_files: "."
             system_prompt_file: SECURITY_REVIEW.md
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v4
@@ -60,8 +62,8 @@ jobs:
           AICORE_API_URL: ${{ secrets.AICORE_API_URL }}
           AICORE_RESOURCE_GROUP: ${{ secrets.AICORE_RESOURCE_GROUP }}
           CONVENTIONS_FILE: "CONVENTIONS.md"
-          PATTERNS_REPO: "rodin/go-patterns"
-          PATTERNS_FILES: "README.md,patterns/"
+          PATTERNS_REPO: ${{ matrix.patterns_repo || 'rodin/go-patterns' }}
+          PATTERNS_FILES: ${{ matrix.patterns_files || 'README.md,patterns/' }}
           LLM_TIMEOUT: "600"
           SYSTEM_PROMPT_FILE: ${{ matrix.system_prompt_file }}
         run: ./review-bot

.github/actions/review/action.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,200 @@
+# This composite action is designed for Gitea Actions runners.
+# Gitea Actions supports GitHub Actions syntax including $GITHUB_OUTPUT,
+# actions/cache, and actions/checkout.
+# Requirements: python3, sha256sum, curl (all present on ubuntu-* runners).
+name: 'AI Code Review'
+description: 'Run AI-powered code review on a pull request using review-bot'
+
+inputs:
+  gitea-url:
+    description: 'Gitea instance URL (defaults to server_url)'
+    required: false
+    default: ''
+  repo:
+    description: 'Repository (owner/name, defaults to current)'
+    required: false
+    default: ''
+  pr-number:
+    description: 'Pull request number (defaults to current PR)'
+    required: false
+    default: ''
+  reviewer-token:
+    description: 'Gitea token for posting the review'
+    required: true
+  reviewer-name:
+    description: 'Display name for the reviewer'
+    required: false
+    default: ''
+  llm-base-url:
+    description: 'OpenAI-compatible LLM API base URL (not required for aicore provider)'
+    required: false
+    default: ''
+  llm-api-key:
+    description: 'LLM API key (not required for aicore provider)'
+    required: false
+    default: ''
+  llm-model:
+    description: 'LLM model name'
+    required: true
+  llm-provider:
+    description: 'LLM API provider: openai, anthropic, or aicore (default openai)'
+    required: false
+    default: 'openai'
+  aicore-client-id:
+    description: 'SAP AI Core client ID (required for aicore provider)'
+    required: false
+    default: ''
+  aicore-client-secret:
+    description: 'SAP AI Core client secret (required for aicore provider)'
+    required: false
+    default: ''
+  aicore-auth-url:
+    description: 'SAP AI Core authentication URL (required for aicore provider)'
+    required: false
+    default: ''
+  aicore-api-url:
+    description: 'SAP AI Core API URL (required for aicore provider)'
+    required: false
+    default: ''
+  aicore-resource-group:
+    description: 'SAP AI Core resource group (default: default)'
+    required: false
+    default: 'default'
+  conventions-file:
+    description: 'Path to conventions file in the repo (e.g. CLAUDE.md)'
+    required: false
+    default: ''
+  patterns-repo:
+    description: 'Comma-separated repos with language patterns (e.g. rodin/elixir-patterns,rodin/phoenix-conventions)'
+    required: false
+    default: ''
+  patterns-files:
+    description: 'Comma-separated file paths or directories to fetch from patterns repos'
+    required: false
+    default: 'README.md'
+  temperature:
+    description: 'LLM temperature (0 = server default)'
+    required: false
+    default: '0'
+  timeout:
+    description: 'LLM request timeout in seconds (default 300)'
+    required: false
+    default: '300'
+  version:
+    description: 'review-bot version to install (e.g. v0.1.0, defaults to latest)'
+    required: false
+    default: 'latest'
+  dry-run:
+    description: 'Print review to stdout instead of posting'
+    required: false
+    default: 'false'
+  update-existing:
+    description: 'Delete previous review from same bot after posting new one. Accepts: true/1/yes or false/0/no (default true)'
+    required: false
+    default: 'true'
+  system-prompt-file:
+    description: 'Local file with additional system prompt instructions (e.g. security review focus)'
+    required: false
+    default: ''
+  persona:
+    description: 'Built-in persona name (security, architect, docs)'
+    required: false
+    default: ''
+  persona-file:
+    description: 'Path to custom persona JSON file'
+    required: false
+    default: ''
+
+runs:
+  using: 'composite'
+  steps:
+    - name: Determine version
+      id: version
+      shell: bash
+      run: |
+        GITEA_URL="${{ inputs.gitea-url || github.server_url }}"
+        REPO="${{ inputs.repo || 'rodin/review-bot' }}"
+        if [ "${{ inputs.version }}" = "latest" ]; then
+          VERSION=$(curl -sSf "${GITEA_URL}/api/v1/repos/${REPO}/releases?limit=1" \
+            | python3 -c "import sys, json; releases = json.load(sys.stdin); print(releases[0]['tag_name'] if releases else '')")
+          if [ -z "$VERSION" ]; then
+            echo "Failed to determine latest version" >&2
+            exit 1
+          fi
+        else
+          VERSION="${{ inputs.version }}"
+        fi
+        echo "version=${VERSION}" >> "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"
+
+    - name: Cache review-bot binary
+      id: cache
+      uses: actions/cache@v4
+      with:
+        path: ${{ runner.temp }}/review-bot
+        key: review-bot-linux-amd64-${{ steps.version.outputs.version }}
+
+    - name: Install review-bot
+      if: steps.cache.outputs.cache-hit != 'true'
+      shell: bash
+      run: |
+        GITEA_URL="${{ inputs.gitea-url || github.server_url }}"
+        REPO="${{ inputs.repo || 'rodin/review-bot' }}"
+        VERSION="${{ steps.version.outputs.version }}"
+        BINARY="review-bot-linux-amd64"
+
+        curl -sSfL "${GITEA_URL}/${REPO}/releases/download/${VERSION}/${BINARY}" \
+          -o "${{ runner.temp }}/review-bot"
+        curl -sSfL "${GITEA_URL}/${REPO}/releases/download/${VERSION}/checksums.txt" \
+          -o "${{ runner.temp }}/checksums.txt"
+
+        # Verify SHA-256 checksum
+        cd "${{ runner.temp }}"
+        EXPECTED=$(grep "${BINARY}" checksums.txt | awk '{print $1}')
+        ACTUAL=$(sha256sum review-bot | awk '{print $1}')
+
+        if [ -z "$EXPECTED" ]; then
+          echo "Error: no checksum found for ${BINARY}" >&2
+          exit 1
+        fi
+        if [ "$EXPECTED" != "$ACTUAL" ]; then
+          echo "Error: checksum mismatch!" >&2
+          echo "  Expected: $EXPECTED" >&2
+          echo "  Actual:   $ACTUAL" >&2
+          exit 1
+        fi
+
+        chmod +x "${{ runner.temp }}/review-bot"
+        echo "Installed review-bot ${VERSION} (checksum verified)"
+
+    - name: Run review
+      shell: bash
+      env:
+        GITHUB_SERVER_URL: ${{ inputs.gitea-url || github.server_url }}
+        GITHUB_REPOSITORY: ${{ inputs.repo || github.repository }}
+        PR_NUMBER: ${{ inputs.pr-number || github.event.pull_request.number }}
+        REVIEWER_TOKEN: ${{ inputs.reviewer-token }}
+        REVIEWER_NAME: ${{ inputs.reviewer-name }}
+        LLM_BASE_URL: ${{ inputs.llm-base-url }}
+        LLM_API_KEY: ${{ inputs.llm-api-key }}
+        LLM_MODEL: ${{ inputs.llm-model }}
+        CONVENTIONS_FILE: ${{ inputs.conventions-file }}
+        PATTERNS_REPO: ${{ inputs.patterns-repo }}
+        PATTERNS_FILES: ${{ inputs.patterns-files }}
+        LLM_TEMPERATURE: ${{ inputs.temperature }}
+        LLM_TIMEOUT: ${{ inputs.timeout }}
+        LLM_PROVIDER: ${{ inputs.llm-provider }}
+        UPDATE_EXISTING: ${{ inputs.update-existing }}
+        SYSTEM_PROMPT_FILE: ${{ inputs.system-prompt-file }}
+        PERSONA: ${{ inputs.persona }}
+        PERSONA_FILE: ${{ inputs.persona-file }}
+        AICORE_CLIENT_ID: ${{ inputs.aicore-client-id }}
+        AICORE_CLIENT_SECRET: ${{ inputs.aicore-client-secret }}
+        AICORE_AUTH_URL: ${{ inputs.aicore-auth-url }}
+        AICORE_API_URL: ${{ inputs.aicore-api-url }}
+        AICORE_RESOURCE_GROUP: ${{ inputs.aicore-resource-group }}
+      run: |
+        ARGS=""
+        if [ "${{ inputs.dry-run }}" = "true" ]; then
+          ARGS="--dry-run"
+        fi
+        ${{ runner.temp }}/review-bot $ARGS

.github/workflows/ci.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+name: CI
+
+on:
+  push:
+    branches: [main]
+  pull_request:
+    types: [opened, synchronize]
+
+jobs:
+  test:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-24.04
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+      - uses: actions/setup-go@v5
+        with:
+          go-version: '1.26'
+      - run: go test ./...
+      - run: go vet ./...
+      - run: go build -o review-bot ./cmd/review-bot
+
+  # Self-review using native SAP AI Core provider
+  # Models must match SAP AI Core deployments
+  # Available models: gpt-5, anthropic--claude-4.6-sonnet, anthropic--claude-4.6-opus
+  # Removed gpt-4.1, gpt-5-mini, gpt-4.1-mini - not deployed on AI Core
+  review:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-24.04
+    if: github.event_name == 'pull_request'
+    needs: test
+    strategy:
+      matrix:
+        include:
+          - name: sonnet
+            token_secret: SONNET_REVIEW_TOKEN
+            model: anthropic--claude-4.6-sonnet
+          - name: gpt
+            token_secret: GPT_REVIEW_TOKEN
+            model: gpt-5
+          - name: security
+            token_secret: SECURITY_REVIEW_TOKEN
+            model: gpt-5
+            patterns_repo: rodin/security-patterns
+            patterns_files: "."
+            system_prompt_file: SECURITY_REVIEW.md
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+      - uses: actions/setup-go@v5
+        with:
+          go-version: '1.26'
+      - run: go build -o review-bot ./cmd/review-bot
+      - name: Run ${{ matrix.name }} review
+        env:
+          GITHUB_SERVER_URL: ${{ github.server_url }}
+          GITHUB_REPOSITORY: ${{ github.repository }}
+          PR_NUMBER: ${{ github.event.pull_request.number }}
+          REVIEWER_TOKEN: ${{ secrets[matrix.token_secret] }}
+          REVIEWER_NAME: ${{ matrix.name }}
+          LLM_PROVIDER: aicore
+          LLM_MODEL: ${{ matrix.model }}
+          AICORE_CLIENT_ID: ${{ secrets.AICORE_CLIENT_ID }}
+          AICORE_CLIENT_SECRET: ${{ secrets.AICORE_CLIENT_SECRET }}
+          AICORE_AUTH_URL: ${{ secrets.AICORE_AUTH_URL }}
+          AICORE_API_URL: ${{ secrets.AICORE_API_URL }}
+          AICORE_RESOURCE_GROUP: ${{ secrets.AICORE_RESOURCE_GROUP }}
+          CONVENTIONS_FILE: "CONVENTIONS.md"
+          PATTERNS_REPO: ${{ matrix.patterns_repo || 'rodin/go-patterns' }}
+          PATTERNS_FILES: ${{ matrix.patterns_files || 'README.md,patterns/' }}
+          LLM_TIMEOUT: "600"
+          SYSTEM_PROMPT_FILE: ${{ matrix.system_prompt_file }}
+        run: ./review-bot

.github/workflows/pr-ready-gate.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+name: PR Ready Gate
+
+on:
+  pull_request:
+    types: [synchronize]
+
+jobs:
+  clear-labels:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-24.04
+    # Always run - curl commands are safe if labels don't exist
+    steps:
+      - name: Remove ready and self-reviewed labels, reassign to author
+        env:
+          GITEA_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.RODIN_TOKEN }}
+        run: |
+          PR_NUMBER=${{ github.event.pull_request.number }}
+          AUTHOR=${{ github.event.pull_request.user.login }}
+          READY_LABEL_ID=38
+          SELF_REVIEWED_LABEL_ID=37
+          
+          # Remove ready label if present
+          curl -sS -X DELETE \
+            -H "Authorization: token $GITEA_TOKEN" \
+            "https://gitea.weiker.me/api/v1/repos/${{ github.repository }}/issues/${PR_NUMBER}/labels/${READY_LABEL_ID}" || true
+          
+          # Remove self-reviewed label if present
+          curl -sS -X DELETE \
+            -H "Authorization: token $GITEA_TOKEN" \
+            "https://gitea.weiker.me/api/v1/repos/${{ github.repository }}/issues/${PR_NUMBER}/labels/${SELF_REVIEWED_LABEL_ID}" || true
+          
+          # Reassign to author
+          curl -sS -X PATCH \
+            -H "Authorization: token $GITEA_TOKEN" \
+            -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
+            -d "{\"assignees\": [\"${AUTHOR}\"]}" \
+            "https://gitea.weiker.me/api/v1/repos/${{ github.repository }}/pulls/${PR_NUMBER}"
+          
+          echo "Cleared ready/self-reviewed labels and reassigned PR #${PR_NUMBER} to ${AUTHOR}"

.github/workflows/release.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
+name: Release
+
+on:
+  push:
+    tags:
+      - 'v*'
+
+jobs:
+  release:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-24.04
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+
+      - uses: actions/setup-go@v5
+        with:
+          go-version: '1.26'
+
+      - name: Run tests
+        run: |
+          go vet ./...
+          go test ./...
+
+      - name: Build binaries
+        run: |
+          VERSION=${GITHUB_REF_NAME}
+          mkdir -p dist
+
+          GOOS=linux GOARCH=amd64 go build -ldflags "-s -w -X main.version=${VERSION}" -o dist/review-bot-linux-amd64 ./cmd/review-bot
+          GOOS=linux GOARCH=arm64 go build -ldflags "-s -w -X main.version=${VERSION}" -o dist/review-bot-linux-arm64 ./cmd/review-bot
+          GOOS=darwin GOARCH=amd64 go build -ldflags "-s -w -X main.version=${VERSION}" -o dist/review-bot-darwin-amd64 ./cmd/review-bot
+          GOOS=darwin GOARCH=arm64 go build -ldflags "-s -w -X main.version=${VERSION}" -o dist/review-bot-darwin-arm64 ./cmd/review-bot
+
+          cd dist && sha256sum * > checksums.txt
+
+      - name: Create release and upload assets
+        env:
+          GITEA_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.RELEASE_TOKEN }}
+        run: |
+          VERSION=${GITHUB_REF_NAME}
+          GITEA_URL="${{ github.server_url }}"
+          REPO="${{ github.repository }}"
+
+          # Create release (or find existing one for this tag)
+          HTTP_CODE=$(curl -s -o /tmp/release_response.json -w "%{http_code}" -X POST \
+            -H "Authorization: token ${GITEA_TOKEN}" \
+            -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
+            "${GITEA_URL}/api/v1/repos/${REPO}/releases" \
+            -d "{\"tag_name\": \"${VERSION}\", \"name\": \"${VERSION}\", \"body\": \"Release ${VERSION}\", \"draft\": false, \"prerelease\": false}")
+
+          if [ "$HTTP_CODE" = "409" ]; then
+            echo "Release for ${VERSION} already exists, fetching existing..."
+            curl -sSf -o /tmp/release_response.json \
+              -H "Authorization: token ${GITEA_TOKEN}" \
+              "${GITEA_URL}/api/v1/repos/${REPO}/releases/tags/${VERSION}"
+          elif [ "$HTTP_CODE" != "201" ]; then
+            echo "Failed to create release (HTTP ${HTTP_CODE})" >&2
+            cat /tmp/release_response.json >&2
+            exit 1
+          fi
+
+          # Parse release ID (python3 available on ubuntu-24.04 runners)
+          RELEASE_ID=$(python3 -c "import json; print(json.load(open('/tmp/release_response.json'))['id'])")
+
+          if [ -z "$RELEASE_ID" ]; then
+            echo "Failed to parse release ID" >&2
+            cat /tmp/release_response.json >&2
+            exit 1
+          fi
+
+          echo "Release ID: ${RELEASE_ID}"
+
+          # Upload each asset (idempotent: delete existing asset with same name first)
+          for file in dist/*; do
+            filename=$(basename "$file")
+            echo "Uploading ${filename}..."
+
+            # Check if asset already exists and delete it
+            EXISTING_ID=$(export ASSET_NAME="${filename}"; curl -sS \
+              -H "Authorization: token ${GITEA_TOKEN}" \
+              "${GITEA_URL}/api/v1/repos/${REPO}/releases/${RELEASE_ID}/assets" \
+              | python3 -c "import json,sys,os; name=os.environ['ASSET_NAME']; assets=json.load(sys.stdin); print(next((str(a['id']) for a in assets if a['name']==name),''))" 2>/dev/null)
+
+            if [ -n "$EXISTING_ID" ]; then
+              echo "  Asset ${filename} already exists (id=${EXISTING_ID}), deleting..."
+              curl -sSf -X DELETE \
+                -H "Authorization: token ${GITEA_TOKEN}" \
+                "${GITEA_URL}/api/v1/repos/${REPO}/releases/${RELEASE_ID}/assets/${EXISTING_ID}"
+            fi
+
+            curl -sSf -X POST \
+              -H "Authorization: token ${GITEA_TOKEN}" \
+              -H "Content-Type: application/octet-stream" \
+              "${GITEA_URL}/api/v1/repos/${REPO}/releases/${RELEASE_ID}/assets?name=$(printf '%s' "${filename}" | jq -sRr @uri)" \
+              --data-binary "@${file}"
+          done
+
+          echo "Release ${VERSION} created with assets"

README.md

@@ -329,11 +329,12 @@ All flags have environment variable equivalents:
 ### Token Scopes Required
 
 | Scope | Purpose |
-|-------|---------|
+|-------|--------|
 | `write:issue` | Post and delete reviews |
 | `write:repository` | Read PR diffs, file content, commit statuses |
+| `read:user` | Self-request as reviewer (optional but recommended) |
 
-No `read:user` scope needed — the bot identifies itself from the review response.
+Without `read:user`, the bot still works but cannot add itself to the PR's reviewer list.
 
 ## Development
 

cmd/review-bot/main.go

@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ import (
 	"gitea.weiker.me/rodin/review-bot/gitea"
 	"gitea.weiker.me/rodin/review-bot/llm"
 	"gitea.weiker.me/rodin/review-bot/review"
+	"gitea.weiker.me/rodin/review-bot/vcs"
 )
 
 var version = "dev"
@@ -54,8 +55,8 @@ func main() {
 	logFormat := flag.String("log-format", envOrDefault("LOG_FORMAT", "text"), "Log output format: text or json")
 	verbosity := flag.String("verbosity", envOrDefault("LOG_VERBOSITY", "info"), "Log verbosity: debug, info, warn, error")
 	// CLI flags
-	giteaURL := flag.String("gitea-url", envOrDefault("GITEA_URL", ""), "Gitea instance URL")
-	repo := flag.String("repo", envOrDefault("GITEA_REPO", ""), "Repository (owner/name)")
+	giteaURL := flag.String("gitea-url", envOrDefault("GITEA_URL", envOrDefault("GITHUB_SERVER_URL", "")), "Gitea instance URL")
+	repo := flag.String("repo", envOrDefault("GITEA_REPO", envOrDefault("GITHUB_REPOSITORY", "")), "Repository (owner/name)")
 	prNum := flag.String("pr", envOrDefault("PR_NUMBER", ""), "Pull request number")
 	reviewerName := flag.String("reviewer-name", envOrDefault("REVIEWER_NAME", ""), "Reviewer display name")
 	reviewerToken := flag.String("reviewer-token", envOrDefault("REVIEWER_TOKEN", ""), "Gitea token for posting review")
@@ -812,7 +813,7 @@ func shouldSkipStaleReview(evaluatedSHA, currentSHA string) bool {
 	return evaluatedSHA != currentSHA
 }
 
-// giteaClientAdapter adapts gitea.Client to review.GiteaClient interface.
+// giteaClientAdapter adapts gitea.Client to vcs.FileReader interface.
 type giteaClientAdapter struct {
 	client *gitea.Client
 }
@@ -821,14 +822,14 @@ func newGiteaClientAdapter(c *gitea.Client) *giteaClientAdapter {
 	return &giteaClientAdapter{client: c}
 }
 
-func (a *giteaClientAdapter) ListContents(ctx context.Context, owner, repo, path string) ([]review.ContentEntry, error) {
+func (a *giteaClientAdapter) ListContents(ctx context.Context, owner, repo, path string) ([]vcs.ContentEntry, error) {
 	entries, err := a.client.ListContents(ctx, owner, repo, path)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	result := make([]review.ContentEntry, len(entries))
+	result := make([]vcs.ContentEntry, len(entries))
 	for i, e := range entries {
-		result[i] = review.ContentEntry{
+		result[i] = vcs.ContentEntry{
 			Name: e.Name,
 			Path: e.Path,
 			Type: e.Type,
@@ -837,6 +838,9 @@ func (a *giteaClientAdapter) ListContents(ctx context.Context, owner, repo, path
 	return result, nil
 }
 
-func (a *giteaClientAdapter) GetFileContent(ctx context.Context, owner, repo, filepath string) (string, error) {
-	return a.client.GetFileContent(ctx, owner, repo, filepath)
+func (a *giteaClientAdapter) GetFileContent(ctx context.Context, owner, repo, filePath, ref string) (string, error) {
+	if ref != "" {
+		return a.client.GetFileContentRef(ctx, owner, repo, filePath, ref)
+	}
+	return a.client.GetFileContent(ctx, owner, repo, filePath)
 }

docs/DESIGN-vcs-abstraction.md

@@ -0,0 +1,268 @@
+# GitHub Support for review-bot
+
+## Goal
+
+AI code reviews on GitHub PRs using SAP AI Core as the LLM provider.
+
+## Non-Goals
+
+- Auto-detection of platform (explicit `--provider` flag is fine)
+- Unifying into one abstraction layer for its own sake
+
+## Constraints
+
+1. **Same features on both platforms** — anything review-bot does on Gitea should work on GitHub
+2. **Testable** — small interfaces, dependency injection, no global state
+3. **Interface from working code** — extract from gitea/, don't invent in vacuum
+
+---
+
+## Part 1: Feature Inventory
+
+What does review-bot actually do?
+
+### Core Review Flow
+
+| Feature | Description |
+|---------|-------------|
+| Get PR metadata | Title, body, head SHA, base ref |
+| Get PR diff | Unified diff format |
+| Get PR files | List of changed files with status |
+| Get file content | Raw file at ref |
+| List directory | Enumerate files in path |
+| Post review | Body + inline comments + verdict |
+
+### Review Management
+
+| Feature | Description |
+|---------|-------------|
+| List reviews | Get existing reviews on PR |
+| Delete review | Remove old review before re-posting |
+| Get authenticated user | Who am I? |
+
+### Platform-Specific (not in shared interface)
+
+| Feature | Gitea | GitHub |
+|---------|-------|--------|
+| Resolve comment | Yes | No equivalent |
+| Timeline API | Yes | No equivalent |
+
+These stay on gitea.Client directly. Callers that need them type-assert.
+
+---
+
+## Part 2: GitHub API Mapping
+
+| Feature | Gitea API | GitHub API |
+|---------|-----------|------------|
+| Get PR | `GET /api/v1/repos/.../pulls/{n}` | `GET /repos/.../pulls/{n}` |
+| Get diff | `.diff` suffix | `Accept: application/vnd.github.diff` header |
+| Get files | `GET .../pulls/{n}/files` | Same |
+| Get file content | `GET .../raw/{path}?ref=` | `GET .../contents/{path}?ref=` + base64 decode |
+| List directory | `GET .../contents/{path}` | Same |
+| Post review | `POST .../pulls/{n}/reviews` | Same (adapter handles comment schema) |
+| List reviews | `GET .../pulls/{n}/reviews` | Same |
+| Delete review | `DELETE .../pulls/{n}/reviews/{id}` | Same |
+| Get user | `GET /api/v1/user` | `GET /user` |
+
+---
+
+## Part 3: Interface Design
+
+**Principle:** Extract from working gitea/ code. The interface is discovered, not invented.
+
+### Small, role-based interfaces
+
+```go
+// vcs/interfaces.go
+
+type PRReader interface {
+    GetPullRequest(ctx context.Context, owner, repo string, number int) (*PullRequest, error)
+    GetPullRequestDiff(ctx context.Context, owner, repo string, number int) (string, error)
+    GetPullRequestFiles(ctx context.Context, owner, repo string, number int) ([]ChangedFile, error)
+}
+
+type FileReader interface {
+    GetFileContent(ctx context.Context, owner, repo, path, ref string) (string, error)
+    ListContents(ctx context.Context, owner, repo, path string) ([]ContentEntry, error)
+}
+
+type Reviewer interface {
+    PostReview(ctx context.Context, owner, repo string, number int, req ReviewRequest) (*Review, error)
+    ListReviews(ctx context.Context, owner, repo string, number int) ([]Review, error)
+    DeleteReview(ctx context.Context, owner, repo string, number int, reviewID int64) error
+}
+
+type Identity interface {
+    GetAuthenticatedUser(ctx context.Context) (string, error)
+}
+
+// Client combines all for callers that need everything
+type Client interface {
+    PRReader
+    FileReader
+    Reviewer
+    Identity
+}
+```
+
+### Types
+
+Use what gitea/ already has. Move to vcs/types.go or re-export.
+
+```go
+type PullRequest struct { ... }   // from gitea.PullRequest
+type ChangedFile struct { ... }   // from gitea.ChangedFile
+type ContentEntry struct { ... }  // from gitea.ContentEntry
+type Review struct { ... }        // from gitea.Review
+type ReviewRequest struct { ... } // new, for PostReview input
+type ReviewComment struct { ... } // from gitea.ReviewComment
+```
+
+### Adapter responsibilities
+
+Each adapter (gitea, github) handles:
+- API URL construction
+- Auth header format (`token` vs `Bearer`)
+- Request/response mapping
+- Comment schema translation (line numbers, commit IDs, etc.)
+
+---
+
+## Part 4: Test Plan
+
+### Unit Tests (mock HTTP)
+
+```
+github/
+  pr_test.go        # TestGetPullRequest, TestGetDiff, TestGetFiles
+  files_test.go     # TestGetFileContent, TestListContents
+  review_test.go    # TestPostReview, TestListReviews, TestDeleteReview
+  identity_test.go  # TestGetAuthenticatedUser
+```
+
+Per method: happy path, 404, 401, 429, malformed response.
+
+### Integration Tests
+
+Against github.com/aweiker/ai-core-review-bot:
+- Fetch real PR
+- Fetch real file
+- Post + delete review (clean up)
+
+### End-to-End
+
+Open PR on test repo, run full review-bot, verify review appears.
+
+---
+
+## Part 5: Implementation Phases
+
+### Phase 1: Extract interfaces from gitea/
+
+**Work:**
+- Create `vcs/interfaces.go` with interfaces extracted from gitea/client.go signatures
+- Create `vcs/types.go` — move or alias types from gitea/
+- Verify gitea.Client satisfies vcs.Client (compile-time check)
+
+**Exit criteria:** `var _ vcs.Client = (*gitea.Client)(nil)` compiles.
+
+---
+
+### Phase 2: Gitea adapter (if needed)
+
+**Work:**
+- If gitea.Client method signatures don't match exactly, create wrapper
+- Keep gitea/ working exactly as before
+
+**Exit criteria:** Existing tests pass. No behavior change.
+
+---
+
+### Phase 3: GitHub client — PRReader
+
+**Work:**
+- `github/client.go` — struct, constructor, HTTP helpers
+- `github/pr.go` — GetPullRequest, GetPullRequestDiff, GetPullRequestFiles
+- Unit tests
+
+**Exit criteria:** `go test ./github/...` passes for PR methods.
+
+---
+
+### Phase 4: GitHub client — FileReader
+
+**Work:**
+- `github/files.go` — GetFileContent, ListContents
+- Unit tests
+
+**Exit criteria:** Unit tests pass.
+
+---
+
+### Phase 5: GitHub client — Reviewer + Identity
+
+**Work:**
+- `github/review.go` — PostReview, ListReviews, DeleteReview
+- `github/identity.go` — GetAuthenticatedUser
+- Unit tests
+
+**Exit criteria:** Unit tests pass.
+
+---
+
+### Phase 6: Integration tests
+
+**Work:**
+- `integration/github_test.go`
+- Test against real GitHub
+
+**Exit criteria:** All integration tests pass.
+
+---
+
+### Phase 7: Wire into cmd/review-bot
+
+**Work:**
+- Add `--provider github|gitea` flag (default: gitea for backward compat)
+- Select client based on flag
+- Update to use vcs interfaces where it makes sense
+
+**Exit criteria:**
+- `./review-bot --provider github ...` works
+- `./review-bot --provider gitea ...` works (same as before)
+- Existing Gitea workflows unchanged
+
+---
+
+### Phase 8: GitHub Actions workflow + releases
+
+**Work:**
+- `.github/workflows/ci.yml` — test on PR
+- `.github/workflows/release.yml` — publish binary to GitHub releases
+- `.github/actions/review/action.yml` — composite action
+- Action downloads binary from github.com/aweiker/ai-core-review-bot releases
+
+**Exit criteria:** 
+- CI runs on github.com/aweiker/ai-core-review-bot
+- Release creates downloadable binary
+- Review action posts review successfully
+
+---
+
+## Part 6: Decisions
+
+| Question | Decision |
+|----------|----------|
+| Auth token | Workflow `GITHUB_TOKEN` (automatic) |
+| Binary distribution | GitHub releases on aweiker/ai-core-review-bot |
+| Comment schema | Adapter's job — translate ReviewComment to platform format |
+| Default provider | `gitea` for backward compatibility |
+| Shared types | vcs/types.go (extracted from gitea/) |
+| Platform-specific features | Stay on concrete client, not interface |
+
+---
+
+## Summary
+
+8 phases. Start by extracting interfaces from working gitea/ code, not inventing them. GitHub implements the same interfaces. Each phase has clear exit criteria.

gitea/adapter.go

@@ -0,0 +1,232 @@
+package gitea
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"fmt"
+
+	"gitea.weiker.me/rodin/review-bot/vcs"
+)
+
+// Adapter wraps a gitea.Client and satisfies the vcs.Client interface.
+// It handles translation between GitHub-canonical diff positions and Gitea
+// line numbers, and between canonical review event strings and Gitea-native values.
+type Adapter struct {
+	client *Client
+}
+
+// Compile-time interface conformance assertion.
+var _ vcs.Client = (*Adapter)(nil)
+
+// NewAdapter creates a new Adapter wrapping the given gitea Client.
+func NewAdapter(client *Client) *Adapter {
+	return &Adapter{client: client}
+}
+
+// Underlying returns the wrapped gitea.Client for Gitea-specific operations
+// that have no vcs.Client equivalent (resolve comment, timeline, supersede flow).
+func (a *Adapter) Underlying() *Client {
+	return a.client
+}
+
+// --- PRReader ---
+
+// GetPullRequest maps gitea.PullRequest to vcs.PullRequest.
+func (a *Adapter) GetPullRequest(ctx context.Context, owner, repo string, number int) (*vcs.PullRequest, error) {
+	pr, err := a.client.GetPullRequest(ctx, owner, repo, number)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("get pull request: %w", err)
+	}
+	return &vcs.PullRequest{
+		Number: number,
+		Title:  pr.Title,
+		Body:   pr.Body,
+		Head: vcs.HeadRef{
+			SHA: pr.Head.Sha,
+			Ref: pr.Head.Ref,
+		},
+		Base: vcs.BaseRef{
+			Ref: pr.Base.Ref,
+		},
+	}, nil
+}
+
+// GetPullRequestDiff is a pass-through to the underlying client.
+func (a *Adapter) GetPullRequestDiff(ctx context.Context, owner, repo string, number int) (string, error) {
+	return a.client.GetPullRequestDiff(ctx, owner, repo, number)
+}
+
+// GetPullRequestFiles maps []gitea.ChangedFile to []vcs.ChangedFile.
+// Patch field is omitted (zero-value) since Gitea's /pulls/{n}/files does not return patch text.
+func (a *Adapter) GetPullRequestFiles(ctx context.Context, owner, repo string, number int) ([]vcs.ChangedFile, error) {
+	files, err := a.client.GetPullRequestFiles(ctx, owner, repo, number)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	result := make([]vcs.ChangedFile, len(files))
+	for i, f := range files {
+		result[i] = vcs.ChangedFile{
+			Filename: f.Filename,
+			Status:   f.Status,
+		}
+	}
+	return result, nil
+}
+
+// GetFileContentAtRef is a pass-through to the underlying client.
+func (a *Adapter) GetFileContentAtRef(ctx context.Context, owner, repo, path, ref string) (string, error) {
+	return a.client.GetFileContentAtRef(ctx, owner, repo, path, ref)
+}
+
+// GetCommitStatuses maps []gitea.CommitStatus to []vcs.CommitStatus.
+func (a *Adapter) GetCommitStatuses(ctx context.Context, owner, repo, sha string) ([]vcs.CommitStatus, error) {
+	statuses, err := a.client.GetCommitStatuses(ctx, owner, repo, sha)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	result := make([]vcs.CommitStatus, len(statuses))
+	for i, s := range statuses {
+		result[i] = vcs.CommitStatus{
+			Status:      s.Status,
+			Context:     s.Context,
+			Description: s.Description,
+			TargetURL:   s.TargetURL,
+		}
+	}
+	return result, nil
+}
+
+// --- FileReader ---
+
+// GetFileContent delegates to the underlying client, routing to the ref-aware
+// variant when ref is non-empty.
+func (a *Adapter) GetFileContent(ctx context.Context, owner, repo, path, ref string) (string, error) {
+	if ref != "" {
+		return a.client.GetFileContentRef(ctx, owner, repo, path, ref)
+	}
+	return a.client.GetFileContent(ctx, owner, repo, path)
+}
+
+// ListContents maps []gitea.ContentEntry to []vcs.ContentEntry.
+func (a *Adapter) ListContents(ctx context.Context, owner, repo, path string) ([]vcs.ContentEntry, error) {
+	entries, err := a.client.ListContents(ctx, owner, repo, path)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	result := make([]vcs.ContentEntry, len(entries))
+	for i, e := range entries {
+		result[i] = vcs.ContentEntry{
+			Name: e.Name,
+			Path: e.Path,
+			Type: e.Type,
+		}
+	}
+	return result, nil
+}
+
+// --- Reviewer ---
+
+// translateEvent translates a vcs.ReviewEvent (GitHub-canonical) to a Gitea-native event string.
+func translateEvent(event vcs.ReviewEvent) string {
+	switch event {
+	case vcs.ReviewEventApprove:
+		return "APPROVED"
+	case vcs.ReviewEventRequestChanges:
+		return "REQUEST_CHANGES"
+	case vcs.ReviewEventComment:
+		return "COMMENT"
+	default:
+		// Unknown events pass through as-is. This is intentional: new event types
+		// added to vcs.ReviewEvent will still be forwarded without a code change here,
+		// and Gitea will reject truly invalid values with a clear API error.
+		return string(event)
+	}
+}
+
+// PostReview translates vcs.ReviewRequest to the Gitea-native format.
+// It fetches the PR diff, builds a position-to-line map, and translates each
+// ReviewComment.Position (GitHub diff-position) to a Gitea new_position (line number).
+func (a *Adapter) PostReview(ctx context.Context, owner, repo string, number int, req vcs.ReviewRequest) (*vcs.Review, error) {
+	event := translateEvent(req.Event)
+
+	var giteaComments []ReviewComment
+	if len(req.Comments) > 0 {
+		// Fetch diff to build position → line number map.
+		// The diff is fetched unconditionally when comments exist. This adds latency
+		// for reviews with inline comments but keeps the implementation simple — caching
+		// the diff across calls would add complexity for minimal gain since PostReview
+		// is called at most once per review cycle.
+		diff, err := a.client.GetPullRequestDiff(ctx, owner, repo, number)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("fetch diff for position translation: %w", err)
+		}
+
+		posMap := BuildPositionToLineMap(diff)
+
+		for _, c := range req.Comments {
+			lineNum, err := posMap.Translate(c.Path, c.Position)
+			if err != nil {
+				return nil, fmt.Errorf("translate position %d in %s: %w", c.Position, c.Path, err)
+			}
+			// CommitID from vcs.ReviewComment is intentionally not forwarded:
+			// Gitea review comments are pinned to the PR head SHA automatically,
+			// and the CreatePullReview API has no per-comment commit_id field.
+			giteaComments = append(giteaComments, ReviewComment{
+				Path:        c.Path,
+				NewPosition: int64(lineNum),
+				Body:        c.Body,
+			})
+		}
+	}
+
+	review, err := a.client.PostReview(ctx, owner, repo, number, event, req.Body, giteaComments)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("post review: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	return &vcs.Review{
+		ID:       review.ID,
+		Body:     review.Body,
+		User:     vcs.UserInfo{Login: review.User.Login},
+		State:    review.State,
+		Stale:    review.Stale,
+		CommitID: review.CommitID,
+	}, nil
+}
+
+// ListReviews maps []gitea.Review to []vcs.Review.
+func (a *Adapter) ListReviews(ctx context.Context, owner, repo string, number int) ([]vcs.Review, error) {
+	reviews, err := a.client.ListReviews(ctx, owner, repo, number)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	result := make([]vcs.Review, len(reviews))
+	for i, r := range reviews {
+		result[i] = vcs.Review{
+			ID:       r.ID,
+			Body:     r.Body,
+			User:     vcs.UserInfo{Login: r.User.Login},
+			State:    r.State,
+			Stale:    r.Stale,
+			CommitID: r.CommitID,
+		}
+	}
+	return result, nil
+}
+
+// DeleteReview is a pass-through to the underlying client.
+func (a *Adapter) DeleteReview(ctx context.Context, owner, repo string, number int, reviewID int64) error {
+	return a.client.DeleteReview(ctx, owner, repo, number, reviewID)
+}
+
+// DismissReview deletes the review. Gitea supports full deletion of any review state.
+// The message parameter is intentionally unused — Gitea deletion has no dismissal message.
+func (a *Adapter) DismissReview(ctx context.Context, owner, repo string, number int, reviewID int64, message string) error {
+	return a.client.DeleteReview(ctx, owner, repo, number, reviewID)
+}
+
+// --- Identity ---
+
+// GetAuthenticatedUser is a pass-through to the underlying client.
+func (a *Adapter) GetAuthenticatedUser(ctx context.Context) (string, error) {
+	return a.client.GetAuthenticatedUser(ctx)
+}

gitea/adapter_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,388 @@
+package gitea_test
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"encoding/json"
+	"net/http"
+	"net/http/httptest"
+	"strings"
+	"testing"
+
+	"gitea.weiker.me/rodin/review-bot/gitea"
+	"gitea.weiker.me/rodin/review-bot/vcs"
+)
+
+func TestAdapter_GetPullRequest(t *testing.T) {
+	server := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
+		json.NewEncoder(w).Encode(map[string]any{
+			"title": "Test PR",
+			"body":  "PR body",
+			"head": map[string]any{
+				"sha": "abc123",
+				"ref": "feature-branch",
+			},
+			"base": map[string]any{
+				"ref": "main",
+			},
+		})
+	}))
+	defer server.Close()
+
+	client := gitea.NewClient(server.URL, "token")
+	adapter := gitea.NewAdapter(client)
+
+	pr, err := adapter.GetPullRequest(context.Background(), "owner", "repo", 42)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
+	}
+	if pr.Number != 42 {
+		t.Errorf("Number = %d, want 42", pr.Number)
+	}
+	if pr.Title != "Test PR" {
+		t.Errorf("Title = %q, want %q", pr.Title, "Test PR")
+	}
+	if pr.Body != "PR body" {
+		t.Errorf("Body = %q, want %q", pr.Body, "PR body")
+	}
+	if pr.Head.SHA != "abc123" {
+		t.Errorf("Head.SHA = %q, want %q", pr.Head.SHA, "abc123")
+	}
+	if pr.Head.Ref != "feature-branch" {
+		t.Errorf("Head.Ref = %q, want %q", pr.Head.Ref, "feature-branch")
+	}
+	if pr.Base.Ref != "main" {
+		t.Errorf("Base.Ref = %q, want %q", pr.Base.Ref, "main")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestAdapter_GetPullRequestFiles(t *testing.T) {
+	server := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
+		json.NewEncoder(w).Encode([]map[string]any{
+			{"filename": "main.go", "status": "modified"},
+			{"filename": "new.go", "status": "added"},
+		})
+	}))
+	defer server.Close()
+
+	client := gitea.NewClient(server.URL, "token")
+	adapter := gitea.NewAdapter(client)
+
+	files, err := adapter.GetPullRequestFiles(context.Background(), "owner", "repo", 1)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
+	}
+	if len(files) != 2 {
+		t.Fatalf("got %d files, want 2", len(files))
+	}
+	if files[0].Filename != "main.go" || files[0].Status != "modified" {
+		t.Errorf("files[0] = %+v", files[0])
+	}
+	if files[1].Filename != "new.go" || files[1].Status != "added" {
+		t.Errorf("files[1] = %+v", files[1])
+	}
+}
+
+func TestAdapter_ListReviews(t *testing.T) {
+	server := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
+		json.NewEncoder(w).Encode([]map[string]any{
+			{
+				"id":        1,
+				"body":      "LGTM",
+				"user":      map[string]any{"login": "reviewer1"},
+				"state":     "APPROVED",
+				"stale":     false,
+				"commit_id": "abc123",
+			},
+			{
+				"id":        2,
+				"body":      "Needs work",
+				"user":      map[string]any{"login": "reviewer2"},
+				"state":     "REQUEST_CHANGES",
+				"stale":     true,
+				"commit_id": "def456",
+			},
+		})
+	}))
+	defer server.Close()
+
+	client := gitea.NewClient(server.URL, "token")
+	adapter := gitea.NewAdapter(client)
+
+	reviews, err := adapter.ListReviews(context.Background(), "owner", "repo", 1)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
+	}
+	if len(reviews) != 2 {
+		t.Fatalf("got %d reviews, want 2", len(reviews))
+	}
+	if reviews[0].ID != 1 || reviews[0].Body != "LGTM" || reviews[0].User.Login != "reviewer1" {
+		t.Errorf("reviews[0] = %+v", reviews[0])
+	}
+	if reviews[0].State != "APPROVED" || reviews[0].Stale || reviews[0].CommitID != "abc123" {
+		t.Errorf("reviews[0] state/stale/commit = %v/%v/%v", reviews[0].State, reviews[0].Stale, reviews[0].CommitID)
+	}
+	if reviews[1].ID != 2 || !reviews[1].Stale || reviews[1].State != "REQUEST_CHANGES" {
+		t.Errorf("reviews[1] = %+v", reviews[1])
+	}
+}
+
+func TestAdapter_GetCommitStatuses(t *testing.T) {
+	server := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
+		json.NewEncoder(w).Encode([]map[string]any{
+			{
+				"status":      "success",
+				"context":     "ci/test",
+				"description": "All tests pass",
+				"target_url":  "https://ci.example.com/1",
+			},
+		})
+	}))
+	defer server.Close()
+
+	client := gitea.NewClient(server.URL, "token")
+	adapter := gitea.NewAdapter(client)
+
+	statuses, err := adapter.GetCommitStatuses(context.Background(), "owner", "repo", "abc123")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
+	}
+	if len(statuses) != 1 {
+		t.Fatalf("got %d statuses, want 1", len(statuses))
+	}
+	if statuses[0].Status != "success" {
+		t.Errorf("Status = %q, want %q", statuses[0].Status, "success")
+	}
+	if statuses[0].Context != "ci/test" {
+		t.Errorf("Context = %q, want %q", statuses[0].Context, "ci/test")
+	}
+	if statuses[0].Description != "All tests pass" {
+		t.Errorf("Description = %q, want %q", statuses[0].Description, "All tests pass")
+	}
+	if statuses[0].TargetURL != "https://ci.example.com/1" {
+		t.Errorf("TargetURL = %q, want %q", statuses[0].TargetURL, "https://ci.example.com/1")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestAdapter_PostReview_EventTranslation(t *testing.T) {
+	tests := []struct {
+		name      string
+		event     vcs.ReviewEvent
+		wantEvent string
+	}{
+		{"APPROVE becomes APPROVED", vcs.ReviewEventApprove, "APPROVED"},
+		{"REQUEST_CHANGES stays", vcs.ReviewEventRequestChanges, "REQUEST_CHANGES"},
+		{"COMMENT stays", vcs.ReviewEventComment, "COMMENT"},
+	}
+
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			var gotEvent string
+			server := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+				w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
+				var payload struct {
+					Event string `json:"event"`
+				}
+				json.NewDecoder(r.Body).Decode(&payload)
+				gotEvent = payload.Event
+				json.NewEncoder(w).Encode(map[string]any{
+					"id":   1,
+					"body": "test",
+					"user": map[string]any{"login": "bot"},
+				})
+			}))
+			defer server.Close()
+
+			client := gitea.NewClient(server.URL, "token")
+			adapter := gitea.NewAdapter(client)
+
+			_, err := adapter.PostReview(context.Background(), "owner", "repo", 1, vcs.ReviewRequest{
+				Body:  "test",
+				Event: tt.event,
+				// No comments → no diff fetch needed
+			})
+			if err != nil {
+				t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
+			}
+			if gotEvent != tt.wantEvent {
+				t.Errorf("event = %q, want %q", gotEvent, tt.wantEvent)
+			}
+		})
+	}
+}
+
+func TestAdapter_PostReview_WithComments_PositionTranslation(t *testing.T) {
+	diff := `diff --git a/main.go b/main.go
+--- a/main.go
++++ b/main.go
+@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+ package main
+ 
++// new comment at line 3
+ func main() {}
+`
+	var gotComments []struct {
+		Path        string `json:"path"`
+		NewPosition int64  `json:"new_position"`
+		Body        string `json:"body"`
+	}
+
+	server := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
+		if strings.HasSuffix(r.URL.Path, ".diff") {
+			// Diff request
+			w.Write([]byte(diff))
+			return
+		}
+		if strings.HasSuffix(r.URL.Path, "/reviews") {
+			// Review post
+			var payload struct {
+				Comments []struct {
+					Path        string `json:"path"`
+					NewPosition int64  `json:"new_position"`
+					Body        string `json:"body"`
+				} `json:"comments"`
+			}
+			json.NewDecoder(r.Body).Decode(&payload)
+			gotComments = payload.Comments
+			json.NewEncoder(w).Encode(map[string]any{
+				"id":   1,
+				"body": "review",
+				"user": map[string]any{"login": "bot"},
+			})
+			return
+		}
+		t.Errorf("unexpected request: %s %s", r.Method, r.URL.Path)
+		w.WriteHeader(http.StatusNotFound)
+	}))
+	defer server.Close()
+
+	client := gitea.NewClient(server.URL, "token")
+	adapter := gitea.NewAdapter(client)
+
+	// Position 4 in this diff is "+// new comment at line 3" → new line 3
+	_, err := adapter.PostReview(context.Background(), "owner", "repo", 1, vcs.ReviewRequest{
+		Body:  "review",
+		Event: vcs.ReviewEventRequestChanges,
+		Comments: []vcs.ReviewComment{
+			{
+				Path:     "main.go",
+				Position: 4,
+				CommitID: "abc123",
+				Body:     "needs fix",
+			},
+		},
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	if len(gotComments) != 1 {
+		t.Fatalf("got %d comments, want 1", len(gotComments))
+	}
+	if gotComments[0].Path != "main.go" {
+		t.Errorf("path = %q, want %q", gotComments[0].Path, "main.go")
+	}
+	if gotComments[0].NewPosition != 3 {
+		t.Errorf("new_position = %d, want 3", gotComments[0].NewPosition)
+	}
+	if gotComments[0].Body != "needs fix" {
+		t.Errorf("body = %q, want %q", gotComments[0].Body, "needs fix")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestAdapter_DismissReview(t *testing.T) {
+	var deleteCalled bool
+	server := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		if r.Method == http.MethodDelete {
+			deleteCalled = true
+			w.WriteHeader(204)
+			return
+		}
+		w.WriteHeader(404)
+	}))
+	defer server.Close()
+
+	client := gitea.NewClient(server.URL, "token")
+	adapter := gitea.NewAdapter(client)
+
+	err := adapter.DismissReview(context.Background(), "owner", "repo", 1, 99, "stale review")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
+	}
+	if !deleteCalled {
+		t.Error("expected delete to be called")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestAdapter_Underlying(t *testing.T) {
+	client := gitea.NewClient("http://example.com", "token")
+	adapter := gitea.NewAdapter(client)
+	if adapter.Underlying() != client {
+		t.Error("Underlying() should return the wrapped client")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestAdapter_ListContents(t *testing.T) {
+	server := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
+		json.NewEncoder(w).Encode([]map[string]any{
+			{"name": "main.go", "path": "src/main.go", "type": "file"},
+			{"name": "util", "path": "src/util", "type": "dir"},
+		})
+	}))
+	defer server.Close()
+
+	client := gitea.NewClient(server.URL, "token")
+	adapter := gitea.NewAdapter(client)
+
+	entries, err := adapter.ListContents(context.Background(), "owner", "repo", "src")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
+	}
+	if len(entries) != 2 {
+		t.Fatalf("got %d entries, want 2", len(entries))
+	}
+	if entries[0].Name != "main.go" || entries[0].Type != "file" {
+		t.Errorf("entries[0] = %+v", entries[0])
+	}
+	if entries[1].Name != "util" || entries[1].Type != "dir" {
+		t.Errorf("entries[1] = %+v", entries[1])
+	}
+}
+
+func TestAdapter_GetFileContent_RefRouting(t *testing.T) {
+	server := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		// When ref is provided, the URL should contain ?ref=
+		if r.URL.RawQuery != "" && strings.Contains(r.URL.RawQuery, "ref=") {
+			w.Write([]byte("content-at-ref"))
+		} else {
+			w.Write([]byte("content-default"))
+		}
+	}))
+	defer server.Close()
+
+	client := gitea.NewClient(server.URL, "token")
+	adapter := gitea.NewAdapter(client)
+
+	// Empty ref → routes to GetFileContent (no ?ref= query param)
+	got, err := adapter.GetFileContent(context.Background(), "owner", "repo", "main.go", "")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("GetFileContent(ref=\"\"): %v", err)
+	}
+	if got != "content-default" {
+		t.Errorf("GetFileContent(ref=\"\") = %q, want %q", got, "content-default")
+	}
+
+	// Non-empty ref → routes to GetFileContentRef (with ?ref= query param)
+	got, err = adapter.GetFileContent(context.Background(), "owner", "repo", "main.go", "abc123")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("GetFileContent(ref=\"abc123\"): %v", err)
+	}
+	if got != "content-at-ref" {
+		t.Errorf("GetFileContent(ref=\"abc123\") = %q, want %q", got, "content-at-ref")
+	}
+}

gitea/client.go

@@ -11,9 +11,11 @@ import (
 	"fmt"
 	"io"
 	"log/slog"
+	"net"
 	"net/http"
 	"net/url"
 	"strings"
+	"syscall"
 	"time"
 )
 
@@ -39,12 +41,26 @@ func IsNotFound(err error) bool {
 	return errors.As(err, &apiErr) && apiErr.StatusCode == http.StatusNotFound
 }
 
+// IsServerError reports whether an error is an API 5xx response.
+func IsServerError(err error) bool {
+	var apiErr *APIError
+	return errors.As(err, &apiErr) && apiErr.StatusCode >= 500 && apiErr.StatusCode < 600
+}
+
 // Client interacts with the Gitea API.
 // A Client is safe for concurrent use by multiple goroutines.
 type Client struct {
 	baseURL string
 	token   string
 	http    *http.Client
+
+	// RetryBackoff defines the delays between retry attempts.
+	// RetryBackoff[i] is the delay before attempt i+1 (after attempt i fails).
+	// If nil, defaults to {1s, 2s}. Set to shorter durations in tests.
+	//
+	// This field must be configured before the first request is made.
+	// Modifying it while requests are in flight is not safe.
+	RetryBackoff []time.Duration
 }
 
 // NewClient creates a new Gitea API client.
@@ -56,6 +72,12 @@ func NewClient(baseURL, token string) *Client {
 	}
 }
 
+// SetHTTPClient sets the underlying HTTP client used for requests.
+// This is intended for testing to inject mock transports.
+func (c *Client) SetHTTPClient(hc *http.Client) {
+	c.http = hc
+}
+
 // PullRequest holds relevant PR metadata.
 type PullRequest struct {
 	Title string `json:"title"`
@@ -64,6 +86,9 @@ type PullRequest struct {
 		Sha string `json:"sha"`
 		Ref string `json:"ref"`
 	} `json:"head"`
+	Base struct {
+		Ref string `json:"ref"`
+	} `json:"base"`
 }
 
 // CommitStatus represents a single CI status entry.
@@ -210,24 +235,185 @@ func (c *Client) PostReview(ctx context.Context, owner, repo string, number int,
 	return &review, nil
 }
 
+// isTemporaryNetError reports whether err is a temporary network error worth retrying.
+// This includes connection refused, network unreachable, connection reset, and DNS
+// timeouts. It explicitly excludes permanent errors like permission denied or
+// "no such host" DNS failures.
+func isTemporaryNetError(err error) bool {
+	if err == nil {
+		return false
+	}
+
+	// Check for OpError and inspect the underlying syscall error.
+	// Not all OpErrors are transient — permission denied, for example, is permanent.
+	var opErr *net.OpError
+	if errors.As(err, &opErr) {
+		return isRetriableSyscallError(opErr.Err)
+	}
+
+	// DNS errors: only retry on timeout, not on "no such host" which is permanent.
+	var dnsErr *net.DNSError
+	if errors.As(err, &dnsErr) {
+		return dnsErr.IsTimeout
+	}
+
+	// Check for net.Error with Timeout() (Temporary is deprecated)
+	var netErr net.Error
+	if errors.As(err, &netErr) {
+		return netErr.Timeout()
+	}
+
+	return false
+}
+
+// isRetriableSyscallError reports whether the underlying error from a net.OpError
+// is a transient syscall error worth retrying.
+func isRetriableSyscallError(err error) bool {
+	if err == nil {
+		return false
+	}
+
+	// Check for syscall.Errno directly or wrapped
+	var errno syscall.Errno
+	if errors.As(err, &errno) {
+		switch errno {
+		case syscall.ECONNREFUSED, // connection refused — server not listening
+			syscall.ECONNRESET,   // connection reset by peer
+			syscall.ENETUNREACH,  // network unreachable
+			syscall.EHOSTUNREACH, // host unreachable
+			syscall.ETIMEDOUT:    // connection timed out
+			return true
+		default:
+			// EACCES, EPERM, etc. are permanent — don't retry
+			return false
+		}
+	}
+
+	// If we can't identify the specific syscall error, be conservative and retry.
+	// This handles wrapped errors or platform-specific error types.
+	// The retry count is limited, so erring on the side of retrying is safe.
+	return true
+}
+
+// redactURL strips query parameters from a URL for safe logging.
+// This prevents accidental exposure of sensitive data that future callers
+// might pass via query strings.
+func redactURL(rawURL string) string {
+	parsed, err := url.Parse(rawURL)
+	if err != nil {
+		// If we cannot parse it, return a safe placeholder rather than
+		// potentially logging something sensitive.
+		return "[invalid URL]"
+	}
+	if parsed.RawQuery != "" {
+		parsed.RawQuery = "[redacted]"
+	}
+	return parsed.String()
+}
+
+// sanitizeErrorForLog returns a loggable version of an error that omits
+// potentially sensitive content like response bodies. For APIError, only
+// the status code is included; for other errors, the type is preserved.
+func sanitizeErrorForLog(err error) string {
+	if err == nil {
+		return "<nil>"
+	}
+	var apiErr *APIError
+	if errors.As(err, &apiErr) {
+		return fmt.Sprintf("HTTP %d", apiErr.StatusCode)
+	}
+	return err.Error()
+}
+
+// doGet performs an HTTP GET request with retry on 5xx errors and temporary
+// network errors. Retries up to 3 times with exponential backoff (1s, 2s delays
+// by default; configurable via Client.RetryBackoff for testing).
 func (c *Client) doGet(ctx context.Context, reqURL string) ([]byte, error) {
-	req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, http.MethodGet, reqURL, nil)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
+	const maxAttempts = 3
+	// backoff[i] is the delay before attempt i+1 (i.e., after attempt i fails).
+	// First attempt (i=0) has no delay; retries wait 1s then 2s by default.
+	backoff := c.RetryBackoff
+	if backoff == nil {
+		backoff = []time.Duration{1 * time.Second, 2 * time.Second}
 	}
-	req.Header.Set("Authorization", "token "+c.token)
 
-	resp, err := c.http.Do(req)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-	defer resp.Body.Close()
+	// maxErrorBodyBytes limits how much of an error response body we read
+	// to protect against malicious servers sending unbounded data.
+	const maxErrorBodyBytes = 64 * 1024 // 64 KB
 
-	if resp.StatusCode < 200 || resp.StatusCode >= 300 {
-		body, _ := io.ReadAll(resp.Body)
-		return nil, &APIError{StatusCode: resp.StatusCode, Body: string(body)}
+	var lastErr error
+	for attempt := 0; attempt < maxAttempts; attempt++ {
+		if attempt > 0 {
+			// Determine delay: use backoff slice if available, otherwise retry immediately.
+			// An empty RetryBackoff slice means "retry without delay" — this is intentional
+			// as the caller explicitly configured no delays.
+			var delay time.Duration
+			if attempt-1 < len(backoff) {
+				delay = backoff[attempt-1]
+			}
+
+			if delay > 0 {
+				slog.Warn("retrying request after error",
+					"attempt", attempt+1,
+					"url", redactURL(reqURL),
+					"delay", delay.String(),
+					"lastError", sanitizeErrorForLog(lastErr))
+
+				timer := time.NewTimer(delay)
+				select {
+				case <-timer.C:
+				case <-ctx.Done():
+					timer.Stop()
+					return nil, ctx.Err()
+				}
+			}
+		}
+
+		req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, http.MethodGet, reqURL, nil)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		req.Header.Set("Authorization", "token "+c.token)
+
+		resp, err := c.http.Do(req)
+		if err != nil {
+			// Always capture the error for consistent return at loop end.
+			// This ensures both network errors and HTTP 5xx return lastErr.
+			lastErr = err
+
+			// Only retry temporary network errors when attempts remain.
+			if attempt < maxAttempts-1 && isTemporaryNetError(err) {
+				slog.Warn("temporary network error, will retry",
+					"attempt", attempt+1,
+					"url", redactURL(reqURL),
+					"error", err)
+				continue
+			}
+			// Non-retryable network error or final attempt exhausted.
+			return nil, lastErr
+		}
+		if resp.StatusCode >= 200 && resp.StatusCode < 300 {
+			body, err := io.ReadAll(resp.Body)
+			resp.Body.Close()
+			if err != nil {
+				return nil, err
+			}
+			return body, nil
+		}
+
+		// Error path: limit how much we read from potentially malicious server
+		errBody, _ := io.ReadAll(io.LimitReader(resp.Body, maxErrorBodyBytes))
+		resp.Body.Close()
+
+		lastErr = &APIError{StatusCode: resp.StatusCode, Body: string(errBody)}
+
+		// Only retry on 5xx server errors
+		if resp.StatusCode < 500 || resp.StatusCode >= 600 {
+			return nil, lastErr
+		}
 	}
-	return io.ReadAll(resp.Body)
+
+	return nil, lastErr
 }
 
 // escapePath escapes each segment of a relative file path for use in URLs.
@@ -251,7 +437,13 @@ type ContentEntry struct {
 
 // ListContents lists files and directories at a given path in a repo.
 // Pass an empty path to list the repository root.
+// If the path points to a file (not a directory), Gitea returns a single
+// object instead of an array; this method normalizes both cases to a slice.
 func (c *Client) ListContents(ctx context.Context, owner, repo, path string) ([]ContentEntry, error) {
+	// Normalize "." to empty string — Gitea API rejects "." with 500
+	if path == "." {
+		path = ""
+	}
 	var reqURL string
 	if path == "" {
 		reqURL = fmt.Sprintf("%s/api/v1/repos/%s/%s/contents", c.baseURL, url.PathEscape(owner), url.PathEscape(repo))
@@ -264,7 +456,16 @@ func (c *Client) ListContents(ctx context.Context, owner, repo, path string) ([]
 	}
 	var entries []ContentEntry
 	if err := json.Unmarshal(body, &entries); err != nil {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("parse contents JSON: %w", err)
+		// Gitea returns a single object (not an array) when path is a file
+		var single ContentEntry
+		if err2 := json.Unmarshal(body, &single); err2 != nil {
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("parse contents JSON: %w", err)
+		}
+		// Guard against empty/malformed responses
+		if single.Name == "" && single.Path == "" {
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("parse contents JSON: empty response for path %q", path)
+		}
+		entries = []ContentEntry{single}
 	}
 	return entries, nil
 }
@@ -317,9 +518,9 @@ func (c *Client) GetAllFilesInPath(ctx context.Context, owner, repo, path string
 
 // Review represents a pull request review from the Gitea API.
 type Review struct {
-	ID       int64  `json:"id"`
-	Body     string `json:"body"`
-	User     struct {
+	ID   int64  `json:"id"`
+	Body string `json:"body"`
+	User struct {
 		Login string `json:"login"`
 	} `json:"user"`
 	State    string `json:"state"`
@@ -633,3 +834,15 @@ func (c *Client) ResolveComment(ctx context.Context, owner, repo string, comment
 	}
 	return nil
 }
+
+// DismissReview dismisses a review on a pull request.
+// This is a stub for the vcs.Reviewer interface; full implementation is Phase 2.
+func (c *Client) DismissReview(ctx context.Context, owner, repo string, number int, reviewID int64, message string) error {
+	return fmt.Errorf("dismiss review %d on %s/%s#%d: %w", reviewID, owner, repo, number, errors.ErrUnsupported)
+}
+
+// GetFileContentAtRef fetches a file at a specific ref from a repo.
+// This delegates to GetFileContentRef for the Gitea implementation.
+func (c *Client) GetFileContentAtRef(ctx context.Context, owner, repo, path, ref string) (string, error) {
+	return c.GetFileContentRef(ctx, owner, repo, path, ref)
+}

gitea/client_test.go

@@ -6,10 +6,14 @@ import (
 	"errors"
 	"fmt"
 	"io"
+	"net"
 	"net/http"
 	"net/http/httptest"
 	"strings"
+	"sync/atomic"
+	"syscall"
 	"testing"
+	"time"
 )
 
 func TestGetPullRequest(t *testing.T) {
@@ -276,11 +280,64 @@ func TestListContents(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
+func TestListContents_DotPath(t *testing.T) {
+	server := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		// "." should be normalized to empty path, which hits the root contents endpoint
+		if r.URL.Path != "/api/v1/repos/owner/repo/contents" {
+			t.Errorf("expected root contents path, got: %s", r.URL.Path)
+		}
+		w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
+		fmt.Fprintf(w, `[{"name":"README.md","path":"README.md","type":"file"}]`)
+	}))
+	defer server.Close()
+
+	client := NewClient(server.URL, "test-token")
+	entries, err := client.ListContents(context.Background(), "owner", "repo", ".")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
+	}
+	if len(entries) != 1 {
+		t.Fatalf("expected 1 entry, got %d", len(entries))
+	}
+	if entries[0].Name != "README.md" {
+		t.Errorf("expected README.md, got %s", entries[0].Name)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestListContents_FilePath(t *testing.T) {
+	// Gitea returns a single object (not an array) when path is a file
+	server := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		if r.URL.Path != "/api/v1/repos/owner/repo/contents/README.md" {
+			t.Errorf("unexpected path: %s", r.URL.Path)
+		}
+		w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
+		// Single object, not an array
+		fmt.Fprintf(w, `{"name":"README.md","path":"README.md","type":"file"}`)
+	}))
+	defer server.Close()
+
+	client := NewClient(server.URL, "test-token")
+	entries, err := client.ListContents(context.Background(), "owner", "repo", "README.md")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
+	}
+	if len(entries) != 1 {
+		t.Fatalf("expected 1 entry, got %d", len(entries))
+	}
+	if entries[0].Name != "README.md" {
+		t.Errorf("expected README.md, got %s", entries[0].Name)
+	}
+	if entries[0].Type != "file" {
+		t.Errorf("expected type file, got %s", entries[0].Type)
+	}
+}
+
 func TestGetAllFilesInPath_File(t *testing.T) {
 	server := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 		if r.URL.Path == "/api/v1/repos/owner/repo/contents/README.md" {
-			// Gitea returns 404 for contents API on files (it's not a dir)
-			http.NotFound(w, r)
+			// Gitea returns a single object (not array) when path is a file
+			w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
+			fmt.Fprintf(w, `{"name":"README.md","path":"README.md","type":"file"}`)
 			return
 		}
 		if r.URL.Path == "/api/v1/repos/owner/repo/raw/README.md" {
@@ -584,9 +641,9 @@ func TestGetAllFilesInPath_403Propagates(t *testing.T) {
 
 func TestIsNotFound(t *testing.T) {
 	tests := []struct {
-		name   string
-		err    error
-		want   bool
+		name string
+		err  error
+		want bool
 	}{
 		{"nil error", nil, false},
 		{"non-API error", fmt.Errorf("network timeout"), false},
@@ -743,3 +800,347 @@ func TestResolveComment_Error(t *testing.T) {
 		t.Fatal("expected error for 404 response")
 	}
 }
+
+func TestIsServerError(t *testing.T) {
+	tests := []struct {
+		name string
+		err  error
+		want bool
+	}{
+		{"nil error", nil, false},
+		{"non-API error", fmt.Errorf("network timeout"), false},
+		{"404 APIError", &APIError{StatusCode: 404, Body: "not found"}, false},
+		{"500 APIError", &APIError{StatusCode: 500, Body: "server error"}, true},
+		{"502 APIError", &APIError{StatusCode: 502, Body: "bad gateway"}, true},
+		{"503 APIError", &APIError{StatusCode: 503, Body: "unavailable"}, true},
+		{"599 APIError", &APIError{StatusCode: 599, Body: "edge case"}, true},
+		{"600 not server error", &APIError{StatusCode: 600, Body: "edge"}, false},
+		{"400 not server error", &APIError{StatusCode: 400, Body: "bad request"}, false},
+		{"wrapped 500", fmt.Errorf("fetch: %w", &APIError{StatusCode: 500, Body: "err"}), true},
+		{"wrapped 404", fmt.Errorf("fetch: %w", &APIError{StatusCode: 404, Body: "err"}), false},
+	}
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			got := IsServerError(tt.err)
+			if got != tt.want {
+				t.Errorf("IsServerError(%v) = %v, want %v", tt.err, got, tt.want)
+			}
+		})
+	}
+}
+
+func TestDoGet_RetriesOn500(t *testing.T) {
+	attempts := 0
+	server := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		attempts++
+		if attempts < 3 {
+			w.WriteHeader(http.StatusInternalServerError)
+			w.Write([]byte(`{"message":"transient error"}`))
+			return
+		}
+		w.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
+		w.Write([]byte(`{"data":"success"}`))
+	}))
+	defer server.Close()
+
+	client := NewClient(server.URL, "test-token")
+	// Use short backoff for fast tests
+	client.RetryBackoff = []time.Duration{1 * time.Millisecond, 1 * time.Millisecond}
+
+	body, err := client.doGet(context.Background(), server.URL+"/test")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("expected success after retry, got error: %v", err)
+	}
+	if string(body) != `{"data":"success"}` {
+		t.Errorf("body = %q, want %q", string(body), `{"data":"success"}`)
+	}
+	if attempts != 3 {
+		t.Errorf("attempts = %d, want 3", attempts)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestDoGet_FailsAfterMaxRetries(t *testing.T) {
+	attempts := 0
+	server := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		attempts++
+		w.WriteHeader(http.StatusInternalServerError)
+		w.Write([]byte(`{"message":"persistent error"}`))
+	}))
+	defer server.Close()
+
+	client := NewClient(server.URL, "test-token")
+	// Use short backoff for fast tests
+	client.RetryBackoff = []time.Duration{1 * time.Millisecond, 1 * time.Millisecond}
+
+	_, err := client.doGet(context.Background(), server.URL+"/test")
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Fatal("expected error after max retries")
+	}
+	var apiErr *APIError
+	if !errors.As(err, &apiErr) {
+		t.Fatalf("expected APIError, got: %v", err)
+	}
+	if apiErr.StatusCode != http.StatusInternalServerError {
+		t.Errorf("status = %d, want 500", apiErr.StatusCode)
+	}
+	if attempts != 3 {
+		t.Errorf("attempts = %d, want 3 (max retries)", attempts)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestDoGet_NoRetryOn4xx(t *testing.T) {
+	attempts := 0
+	server := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		attempts++
+		w.WriteHeader(http.StatusForbidden)
+		w.Write([]byte(`{"message":"forbidden"}`))
+	}))
+	defer server.Close()
+
+	client := NewClient(server.URL, "test-token")
+	_, err := client.doGet(context.Background(), server.URL+"/test")
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Fatal("expected error for 403")
+	}
+	var apiErr *APIError
+	if !errors.As(err, &apiErr) {
+		t.Fatalf("expected APIError, got: %v", err)
+	}
+	if apiErr.StatusCode != http.StatusForbidden {
+		t.Errorf("status = %d, want 403", apiErr.StatusCode)
+	}
+	if attempts != 1 {
+		t.Errorf("attempts = %d, want 1 (no retry on 4xx)", attempts)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestDoGet_RespectsContextCancellation(t *testing.T) {
+	attempts := 0
+	server := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		attempts++
+		w.WriteHeader(http.StatusInternalServerError)
+		w.Write([]byte(`{"message":"error"}`))
+	}))
+	defer server.Close()
+
+	ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
+
+	client := NewClient(server.URL, "test-token")
+	// Use longer backoff to give us time to cancel during the wait
+	client.RetryBackoff = []time.Duration{100 * time.Millisecond, 100 * time.Millisecond}
+
+	// Cancel after first attempt returns and retry begins
+	go func() {
+		time.Sleep(20 * time.Millisecond)
+		cancel()
+	}()
+
+	_, err := client.doGet(ctx, server.URL+"/test")
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Fatal("expected error on context cancellation")
+	}
+	// Should have made 1 attempt, then context cancelled during backoff
+	if attempts != 1 {
+		t.Errorf("attempts = %d, expected 1 before context cancel during backoff", attempts)
+	}
+}
+
+
+// mockTransport is a test helper that returns errors for the first N calls,
+// then delegates to a real server.
+type mockTransport struct {
+	failCount    int32 // number of failures remaining (atomic)
+	failErr      error // error to return on failure
+	realServer   *httptest.Server
+	attemptsMade atomic.Int32 // tracks total attempts
+}
+
+func (m *mockTransport) RoundTrip(req *http.Request) (*http.Response, error) {
+	m.attemptsMade.Add(1)
+	remaining := atomic.AddInt32(&m.failCount, -1)
+	if remaining >= 0 {
+		// Still have failures to return
+		return nil, m.failErr
+	}
+	// Redirect to real server
+	req.URL.Host = m.realServer.Listener.Addr().String()
+	req.URL.Scheme = "http"
+	return http.DefaultTransport.RoundTrip(req)
+}
+
+func TestDoGet_RetriesOnTemporaryNetError(t *testing.T) {
+	// Real server that will handle successful requests
+	server := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		w.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
+		w.Write([]byte(`{"status":"ok"}`))
+	}))
+	defer server.Close()
+
+	// Mock transport: fail twice with ECONNREFUSED, then succeed
+	mt := &mockTransport{
+		failCount:  2,
+		failErr:    &net.OpError{Op: "dial", Net: "tcp", Err: syscall.ECONNREFUSED},
+		realServer: server,
+	}
+
+	client := NewClient("http://fake-host/", "test-token")
+	client.SetHTTPClient(&http.Client{Transport: mt})
+	client.RetryBackoff = []time.Duration{1 * time.Millisecond, 1 * time.Millisecond}
+
+	body, err := client.doGet(context.Background(), "http://fake-host/test")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("expected success after retries, got error: %v", err)
+	}
+	if string(body) != `{"status":"ok"}` {
+		t.Errorf("body = %q, want %q", string(body), `{"status":"ok"}`)
+	}
+
+	// Should have made exactly 3 attempts: 2 failures + 1 success
+	if got := mt.attemptsMade.Load(); got != 3 {
+		t.Errorf("attempts = %d, want 3 (2 failures + 1 success)", got)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestIsTemporaryNetError(t *testing.T) {
+	tests := []struct {
+		name string
+		err  error
+		want bool
+	}{
+		{"nil error", nil, false},
+		{"plain error", fmt.Errorf("some error"), false},
+		// OpError with retriable syscall errors
+		{"OpError ECONNREFUSED", &net.OpError{Op: "dial", Err: syscall.ECONNREFUSED}, true},
+		{"OpError ECONNRESET", &net.OpError{Op: "read", Err: syscall.ECONNRESET}, true},
+		{"OpError ENETUNREACH", &net.OpError{Op: "dial", Err: syscall.ENETUNREACH}, true},
+		{"OpError EHOSTUNREACH", &net.OpError{Op: "dial", Err: syscall.EHOSTUNREACH}, true},
+		{"OpError ETIMEDOUT", &net.OpError{Op: "dial", Err: syscall.ETIMEDOUT}, true},
+		// OpError with permanent syscall errors — should NOT retry
+		{"OpError EACCES", &net.OpError{Op: "dial", Err: syscall.EACCES}, false},
+		{"OpError EPERM", &net.OpError{Op: "dial", Err: syscall.EPERM}, false},
+		// OpError with unknown inner error — conservative retry
+		{"OpError unknown inner", &net.OpError{Op: "dial", Err: fmt.Errorf("unknown")}, true},
+		// DNS errors
+		{"DNS timeout", &net.DNSError{IsTimeout: true}, true},
+		{"DNS no such host", &net.DNSError{IsTimeout: false, Name: "bad.host"}, false},
+	}
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			got := isTemporaryNetError(tt.err)
+			if got != tt.want {
+				t.Errorf("isTemporaryNetError(%v) = %v, want %v", tt.err, got, tt.want)
+			}
+		})
+	}
+}
+
+func TestIsRetriableSyscallError(t *testing.T) {
+	tests := []struct {
+		name string
+		err  error
+		want bool
+	}{
+		{"nil", nil, false},
+		{"ECONNREFUSED", syscall.ECONNREFUSED, true},
+		{"ECONNRESET", syscall.ECONNRESET, true},
+		{"ENETUNREACH", syscall.ENETUNREACH, true},
+		{"EHOSTUNREACH", syscall.EHOSTUNREACH, true},
+		{"ETIMEDOUT", syscall.ETIMEDOUT, true},
+		{"EACCES (permanent)", syscall.EACCES, false},
+		{"EPERM (permanent)", syscall.EPERM, false},
+		{"ENOENT (permanent)", syscall.ENOENT, false},
+		{"unknown error", fmt.Errorf("something"), true}, // conservative retry
+	}
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			got := isRetriableSyscallError(tt.err)
+			if got != tt.want {
+				t.Errorf("isRetriableSyscallError(%v) = %v, want %v", tt.err, got, tt.want)
+			}
+		})
+	}
+}
+
+func TestRedactURL(t *testing.T) {
+	tests := []struct {
+		name  string
+		input string
+		want  string
+	}{
+		{
+			name:  "no query params",
+			input: "https://gitea.example.com/api/v1/repos/owner/repo/pulls/1",
+			want:  "https://gitea.example.com/api/v1/repos/owner/repo/pulls/1",
+		},
+		{
+			name:  "with query params - redacts",
+			input: "https://gitea.example.com/api/v1/repos/owner/repo/raw/file?ref=main",
+			want:  "https://gitea.example.com/api/v1/repos/owner/repo/raw/file?[redacted]",
+		},
+		{
+			name:  "multiple query params",
+			input: "https://example.com/path?token=secret&page=1",
+			want:  "https://example.com/path?[redacted]",
+		},
+		{
+			name:  "invalid URL",
+			input: "://invalid",
+			want:  "[invalid URL]",
+		},
+		{
+			name:  "empty string",
+			input: "",
+			want:  "",
+		},
+	}
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			got := redactURL(tt.input)
+			if got != tt.want {
+				t.Errorf("redactURL(%q) = %q, want %q", tt.input, got, tt.want)
+			}
+		})
+	}
+}
+
+func TestSanitizeErrorForLog(t *testing.T) {
+	tests := []struct {
+		name string
+		err  error
+		want string
+	}{
+		{
+			name: "nil error",
+			err:  nil,
+			want: "<nil>",
+		},
+		{
+			name: "APIError omits body",
+			err:  &APIError{StatusCode: 500, Body: "internal error: database connection failed"},
+			want: "HTTP 500",
+		},
+		{
+			name: "APIError with large body still only shows status",
+			err:  &APIError{StatusCode: 502, Body: strings.Repeat("x", 1000)},
+			want: "HTTP 502",
+		},
+		{
+			name: "non-API error preserved",
+			err:  fmt.Errorf("connection refused"),
+			want: "connection refused",
+		},
+		{
+			name: "wrapped APIError",
+			err:  fmt.Errorf("request failed: %w", &APIError{StatusCode: 503, Body: "service unavailable"}),
+			want: "HTTP 503",
+		},
+	}
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			got := sanitizeErrorForLog(tt.err)
+			if got != tt.want {
+				t.Errorf("sanitizeErrorForLog() = %q, want %q", got, tt.want)
+			}
+		})
+	}
+}

gitea/conformance_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+package gitea_test
+
+import (
+	"gitea.weiker.me/rodin/review-bot/gitea"
+	"gitea.weiker.me/rodin/review-bot/vcs"
+)
+
+// Compile-time interface conformance assertion.
+// The Adapter (not the raw Client) satisfies the full vcs.Client interface.
+var _ vcs.Client = (*gitea.Adapter)(nil)

gitea/position.go

@@ -0,0 +1,190 @@
+package gitea
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"strconv"
+	"strings"
+)
+
+// PositionMap holds a per-file mapping of GitHub diff-position to new-file line number.
+// Position is a 1-indexed offset from the @@ hunk header line in the unified diff.
+type PositionMap struct {
+	// files maps filename → (position → new-file line number).
+	// Deletion lines are mapped to -1 (no new-file line).
+	files map[string]map[int]int
+	// maxPositions caches the highest position number per file,
+	// tracked during construction to avoid O(n) scans at translate time.
+	maxPositions map[string]int
+}
+
+// Translate converts a GitHub diff-position to a new-file line number for a given file.
+// Returns an error if the file is not in the diff or the position is out of range.
+// If the position targets a deletion line, it maps to the nearest non-deletion line below;
+// if no such line exists, returns an error.
+func (pm *PositionMap) Translate(file string, position int) (int, error) {
+	if pm == nil || pm.files == nil {
+		return 0, fmt.Errorf("empty position map")
+	}
+
+	fileMap, ok := pm.files[file]
+	if !ok {
+		return 0, fmt.Errorf("file %q not found in diff", file)
+	}
+
+	if position < 1 {
+		return 0, fmt.Errorf("position %d out of range (must be >= 1)", position)
+	}
+
+	lineNum, ok := fileMap[position]
+	if !ok {
+		return 0, fmt.Errorf("position %d out of range for file %q", position, file)
+	}
+
+	// lineNum == -1 means this position is a deletion line.
+	// Map to the nearest non-deletion line below.
+	if lineNum == -1 {
+		maxPos := pm.maxPosition(file)
+		for p := position + 1; p <= maxPos; p++ {
+			if ln, exists := fileMap[p]; exists && ln > 0 {
+				return ln, nil
+			}
+		}
+		return 0, fmt.Errorf("position %d targets a deletion line with no subsequent new-file line in %q", position, file)
+	}
+
+	return lineNum, nil
+}
+
+// maxPosition returns the highest position number for a file.
+// O(1) — the maximum is tracked during map construction.
+func (pm *PositionMap) maxPosition(file string) int {
+	return pm.maxPositions[file]
+}
+
+// BuildPositionToLineMap parses a unified diff and builds a PositionMap
+// mapping diff-position → new-file line number per file.
+//
+// Diff-position counting rules (GitHub spec):
+//   - The @@ hunk header line is position 1 for the file's first hunk
+//   - Every subsequent line increments position by 1 — context, additions, AND deletions
+//   - A new @@ hunk within the same file continues incrementing (does not reset)
+//   - Position maps to the new file line number for additions and context lines
+//   - Deletion lines have a position but no new-file line number (stored as -1)
+func BuildPositionToLineMap(diff string) *PositionMap {
+	pm := &PositionMap{
+		files:        make(map[string]map[int]int),
+		maxPositions: make(map[string]int),
+	}
+
+	lines := strings.Split(diff, "\n")
+	var currentFile string
+	var position int
+	var newLine int
+
+	for _, line := range lines {
+		// Detect new file in diff.
+		// "+++ b/" is checked before "+++ /dev/null" — the two prefixes are
+		// non-overlapping ("+++ /dev/null" does not start with "+++ b/"), so
+		// ordering is independent. Checking the common case first for clarity.
+		if strings.HasPrefix(line, "+++ b/") {
+			currentFile = strings.TrimPrefix(line, "+++ b/")
+			position = 0
+			newLine = 0
+			if pm.files[currentFile] == nil {
+				pm.files[currentFile] = make(map[int]int)
+			}
+			continue
+		}
+
+		// Deleted file: +++ /dev/null means the file is being deleted
+		if strings.HasPrefix(line, "+++ /dev/null") {
+			currentFile = ""
+			continue
+		}
+
+		// Skip --- lines (old file header)
+		if strings.HasPrefix(line, "--- ") {
+			continue
+		}
+
+		// Skip diff --git lines
+		if strings.HasPrefix(line, "diff --git") {
+			continue
+		}
+
+		// Skip index lines
+		if strings.HasPrefix(line, "index ") {
+			continue
+		}
+
+		// Binary file detection
+		if strings.HasPrefix(line, "Binary files") {
+			currentFile = ""
+			continue
+		}
+
+		// Parse hunk headers
+		if strings.HasPrefix(line, "@@") && currentFile != "" {
+			position++
+			pm.maxPositions[currentFile] = position
+			newLine = parseHunkStart(line)
+			continue
+		}
+
+		if currentFile == "" {
+			continue
+		}
+
+		// Skip "\ No newline at end of file" markers
+		if strings.HasPrefix(line, `\`) {
+			continue
+		}
+
+		// Process diff content lines
+		if strings.HasPrefix(line, "+") {
+			// Addition: has a new-file line number
+			position++
+			pm.files[currentFile][position] = newLine
+			pm.maxPositions[currentFile] = position
+			newLine++
+		} else if strings.HasPrefix(line, "-") {
+			// Deletion: has a position but no new-file line number
+			position++
+			pm.files[currentFile][position] = -1
+			pm.maxPositions[currentFile] = position
+		} else if strings.HasPrefix(line, " ") {
+			// Context line
+			position++
+			pm.files[currentFile][position] = newLine
+			pm.maxPositions[currentFile] = position
+			newLine++
+		}
+	}
+
+	return pm
+}
+
+// parseHunkStart extracts the new-file starting line number from a hunk header.
+// Format: @@ -old_start[,old_count] +new_start[,new_count] @@
+func parseHunkStart(hunkLine string) int {
+	plusIdx := strings.Index(hunkLine, "+")
+	if plusIdx < 0 {
+		return 1
+	}
+	rest := hunkLine[plusIdx+1:]
+
+	endIdx := 0
+	for endIdx < len(rest) && rest[endIdx] >= '0' && rest[endIdx] <= '9' {
+		endIdx++
+	}
+
+	if endIdx == 0 {
+		return 1
+	}
+
+	n, err := strconv.Atoi(rest[:endIdx])
+	if err != nil {
+		return 1
+	}
+	return n
+}

gitea/position_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,274 @@
+package gitea
+
+import (
+	"testing"
+)
+
+func TestBuildPositionToLineMap_SingleHunk(t *testing.T) {
+	// @@ -16,4 +16,5 @@  ← position 1
+	// context           ← position 2, new line 16
+	//-deleted           ← position 3, no new line
+	//+added             ← position 4, new line 17
+	// context           ← position 5, new line 18
+	diff := `diff --git a/file.go b/file.go
+index abc..def 100644
+--- a/file.go
++++ b/file.go
+@@ -16,4 +16,5 @@ func example() {
+ context line
+-deleted line
++added line
+ context after
+`
+	pm := BuildPositionToLineMap(diff)
+
+	tests := []struct {
+		pos      int
+		wantLine int
+	}{
+		{2, 16}, // context line -> new line 16
+		{4, 17}, // added line -> new line 17
+		{5, 18}, // context after -> new line 18
+	}
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		got, err := pm.Translate("file.go", tt.pos)
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Errorf("Translate(file.go, %d): unexpected error: %v", tt.pos, err)
+			continue
+		}
+		if got != tt.wantLine {
+			t.Errorf("Translate(file.go, %d) = %d, want %d", tt.pos, got, tt.wantLine)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func TestBuildPositionToLineMap_MultipleHunks(t *testing.T) {
+	diff := `diff --git a/file.go b/file.go
+--- a/file.go
++++ b/file.go
+@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@ package main
+ line1
+-old
++new
+@@ -10,3 +10,4 @@ func foo() {
+ func foo() {
++	// added
+ 	return
+ }
+`
+	pm := BuildPositionToLineMap(diff)
+
+	tests := []struct {
+		pos      int
+		wantLine int
+	}{
+		// First hunk: @@ is pos 1
+		{2, 1},  // " line1" -> new line 1
+		{4, 2},  // "+new" -> new line 2
+		// Second hunk: @@ is pos 5 (continues from 4)
+		// Wait: first hunk has pos 1(@@ hdr), 2(" line1"), 3("-old"), 4("+new")
+		// Second hunk @@ is pos 5
+		{6, 10}, // " func foo() {" -> new line 10
+		{7, 11}, // "+\t// added" -> new line 11
+		{8, 12}, // " \treturn" -> new line 12
+		{9, 13}, // " }" -> new line 13
+	}
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		got, err := pm.Translate("file.go", tt.pos)
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Errorf("Translate(file.go, %d): unexpected error: %v", tt.pos, err)
+			continue
+		}
+		if got != tt.wantLine {
+			t.Errorf("Translate(file.go, %d) = %d, want %d", tt.pos, got, tt.wantLine)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func TestBuildPositionToLineMap_DeletionTargeted(t *testing.T) {
+	diff := `diff --git a/file.go b/file.go
+--- a/file.go
++++ b/file.go
+@@ -1,4 +1,3 @@ package main
+ line1
+-deleted
+ line3
+`
+	pm := BuildPositionToLineMap(diff)
+
+	// Position 3 is the deletion line "-deleted" — should map to nearest below
+	// Position 4 is " line3" which is new line 2
+	got, err := pm.Translate("file.go", 3)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Translate(file.go, 3): unexpected error: %v", err)
+	}
+	if got != 2 {
+		t.Errorf("Translate(file.go, 3) = %d, want 2 (nearest non-deletion below)", got)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestBuildPositionToLineMap_DeletionAtEnd(t *testing.T) {
+	// If a deletion line is at the end with no subsequent non-deletion line, error
+	diff := `diff --git a/file.go b/file.go
+--- a/file.go
++++ b/file.go
+@@ -1,3 +1,2 @@ package main
+ line1
+ line2
+-deleted at end
+`
+	pm := BuildPositionToLineMap(diff)
+
+	_, err := pm.Translate("file.go", 4)
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Error("expected error for deletion at end with no subsequent line")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestBuildPositionToLineMap_NewFile(t *testing.T) {
+	diff := `diff --git a/new.go b/new.go
+new file mode 100644
+--- /dev/null
++++ b/new.go
+@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
++package main
++
++func init() {}
+`
+	pm := BuildPositionToLineMap(diff)
+
+	tests := []struct {
+		pos      int
+		wantLine int
+	}{
+		{2, 1}, // "+package main" -> line 1
+		{3, 2}, // "+" (empty line) -> line 2
+		{4, 3}, // "+func init() {}" -> line 3
+	}
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		got, err := pm.Translate("new.go", tt.pos)
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Errorf("Translate(new.go, %d): unexpected error: %v", tt.pos, err)
+			continue
+		}
+		if got != tt.wantLine {
+			t.Errorf("Translate(new.go, %d) = %d, want %d", tt.pos, got, tt.wantLine)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func TestBuildPositionToLineMap_DeletedFile(t *testing.T) {
+	diff := `diff --git a/old.go b/old.go
+deleted file mode 100644
+--- a/old.go
++++ /dev/null
+@@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
+-package main
+-
+-func old() {}
+`
+	pm := BuildPositionToLineMap(diff)
+
+	// Deleted file has no new-file lines; positions should error
+	_, err := pm.Translate("old.go", 2)
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Error("expected error for deleted file position")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestBuildPositionToLineMap_BinaryFile(t *testing.T) {
+	diff := `diff --git a/image.png b/image.png
+Binary files /dev/null and b/image.png differ
+diff --git a/code.go b/code.go
+--- a/code.go
++++ b/code.go
+@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+ package main
++// added
+ func main() {}
+`
+	pm := BuildPositionToLineMap(diff)
+
+	// Binary file should not be in the map
+	_, err := pm.Translate("image.png", 1)
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Error("expected error for binary file")
+	}
+
+	// code.go should still work
+	got, err := pm.Translate("code.go", 3)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Translate(code.go, 3): unexpected error: %v", err)
+	}
+	if got != 2 {
+		t.Errorf("Translate(code.go, 3) = %d, want 2", got)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestBuildPositionToLineMap_OutOfRange(t *testing.T) {
+	diff := `diff --git a/file.go b/file.go
+--- a/file.go
++++ b/file.go
+@@ -1,2 +1,2 @@
+ line1
+-old
++new
+`
+	pm := BuildPositionToLineMap(diff)
+
+	// Position 0 is invalid
+	_, err := pm.Translate("file.go", 0)
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Error("expected error for position 0")
+	}
+
+	// Position 5 is out of range (only positions 1-4 exist)
+	_, err = pm.Translate("file.go", 5)
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Error("expected error for position 5 (out of range)")
+	}
+
+	// Unknown file
+	_, err = pm.Translate("unknown.go", 1)
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Error("expected error for unknown file")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestBuildPositionToLineMap_MultipleFiles(t *testing.T) {
+	diff := `diff --git a/a.go b/a.go
+--- a/a.go
++++ b/a.go
+@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+ package a
++// file a
+ func aFunc() {}
+diff --git a/b.go b/b.go
+--- a/b.go
++++ b/b.go
+@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+ package b
++// file b
+ func bFunc() {}
+`
+	pm := BuildPositionToLineMap(diff)
+
+	// a.go: pos 3 is "+// file a" -> new line 2
+	got, err := pm.Translate("a.go", 3)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Translate(a.go, 3): %v", err)
+	}
+	if got != 2 {
+		t.Errorf("Translate(a.go, 3) = %d, want 2", got)
+	}
+
+	// b.go: pos 3 is "+// file b" -> new line 2
+	// Note: position resets per file
+	got, err = pm.Translate("b.go", 3)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Translate(b.go, 3): %v", err)
+	}
+	if got != 2 {
+		t.Errorf("Translate(b.go, 3) = %d, want 2", got)
+	}
+}

github/client.go

@@ -0,0 +1,327 @@
+// Package github provides a client for the GitHub API.
+// It supports pull request operations, file content retrieval, CI status checks,
+// and directory listing for both github.com and GitHub Enterprise.
+package github
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"errors"
+	"fmt"
+	"io"
+	"net/http"
+	"net/url"
+	"strconv"
+	"strings"
+	"time"
+)
+
+const (
+	defaultBaseURL = "https://api.github.com"
+	userAgent      = "review-bot/1.0"
+
+	// maxResponseBytes limits successful response body reads to 10 MiB.
+	maxResponseBytes = 10 * 1024 * 1024
+)
+
+// APIError represents an HTTP error response from the GitHub API.
+// It carries the status code so callers can distinguish between
+// different failure modes (e.g. 404 vs 500).
+//
+// The Body field stores up to 4 KiB of the raw response for programmatic
+// inspection. Error() truncates to 200 bytes for safe logging, but callers
+// should avoid logging or propagating Body directly in production since it may
+// contain sensitive details from the upstream server.
+type APIError struct {
+	StatusCode int
+	Body       string
+}
+
+func (e *APIError) Error() string {
+	body := e.Body
+	if len(body) > 200 {
+		body = body[:200] + "...(truncated)"
+	}
+	// Sanitize newlines to prevent log injection from upstream response bodies.
+	body = strings.ReplaceAll(body, "\n", " ")
+	body = strings.ReplaceAll(body, "\r", " ")
+	return fmt.Sprintf("HTTP %d: %s", e.StatusCode, body)
+}
+
+// IsNotFound reports whether an error is an API 404 response.
+func IsNotFound(err error) bool {
+	if apiErr, ok := asAPIError(err); ok {
+		return apiErr.StatusCode == http.StatusNotFound
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+// IsUnauthorized reports whether an error is an API 401 response.
+func IsUnauthorized(err error) bool {
+	if apiErr, ok := asAPIError(err); ok {
+		return apiErr.StatusCode == http.StatusUnauthorized
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+func asAPIError(err error) (*APIError, bool) {
+	if err == nil {
+		return nil, false
+	}
+	var target *APIError
+	if errors.As(err, &target) {
+		return target, true
+	}
+	return nil, false
+}
+
+// clientConfig holds optional configuration for NewClient.
+type clientConfig struct {
+	allowInsecureHTTP bool
+}
+
+// ClientOption configures optional behavior of NewClient.
+type ClientOption func(*clientConfig)
+
+// AllowInsecureHTTP permits the client to use HTTP (non-TLS) base URLs.
+// This should only be used for trusted internal deployments or testing.
+func AllowInsecureHTTP() ClientOption {
+	return func(c *clientConfig) {
+		c.allowInsecureHTTP = true
+	}
+}
+
+// Client interacts with the GitHub API.
+// A Client is safe for concurrent use by multiple goroutines.
+// SetHTTPClient and SetRetryBackoff are intended for test setup only and must
+// be called before any goroutines issue requests; they have no synchronization.
+type Client struct {
+	baseURL           string
+	token             string
+	allowInsecureHTTP bool
+	httpClient        *http.Client
+
+	// retryBackoff defines the delays between retry attempts for 429 responses.
+	// retryBackoff[i] is the delay before attempt i+1 (after attempt i fails).
+	// If nil, defaults to {1s, 2s}. Set to shorter durations in tests via SetRetryBackoff.
+	retryBackoff []time.Duration
+}
+
+// defaultCheckRedirect is the redirect policy used by NewClient and SetHTTPClient(nil).
+// It rejects HTTPS→HTTP protocol downgrades (to prevent plaintext leakage) and strips
+// the Authorization header on cross-host redirects to prevent credential leakage to
+// third-party hosts (e.g. CDN redirects from GitHub).
+func defaultCheckRedirect(req *http.Request, via []*http.Request) error {
+	if len(via) >= 10 {
+		return fmt.Errorf("stopped after 10 redirects")
+	}
+	// Guard: net/http guarantees len(via) >= 1 but this is undocumented;
+	// defend against zero-length to avoid panic on index out of range.
+	if len(via) == 0 {
+		return nil
+	}
+	prev := via[len(via)-1]
+	// Reject protocol downgrade: HTTPS→HTTP leaks request metadata over plaintext.
+	if prev.URL.Scheme == "https" && req.URL.Scheme == "http" {
+		return fmt.Errorf("refusing redirect from HTTPS to HTTP (%s → %s)", prev.URL.Host, req.URL.Host)
+	}
+	// Strip Authorization on cross-host redirect to avoid leaking credentials
+	// to third-party hosts (GitHub legitimately redirects to CDN hosts).
+	if req.URL.Host != prev.URL.Host {
+		req.Header.Del("Authorization")
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// NewClient creates a new GitHub API client.
+// If baseURL is empty, it defaults to https://api.github.com.
+// For GitHub Enterprise, pass the API base URL (e.g. https://github.concur.com/api/v3).
+// The baseURL must use HTTPS; pass AllowInsecureHTTP() as an option to permit HTTP
+// for trusted internal deployments (e.g. local testing).
+func NewClient(token, baseURL string, opts ...ClientOption) *Client {
+	if baseURL == "" {
+		baseURL = defaultBaseURL
+	}
+	cfg := clientConfig{}
+	for _, o := range opts {
+		o(&cfg)
+	}
+	return &Client{
+		baseURL:           strings.TrimRight(baseURL, "/"),
+		allowInsecureHTTP: cfg.allowInsecureHTTP,
+		token:             token,
+		httpClient: &http.Client{
+			Timeout:       30 * time.Second,
+			CheckRedirect: defaultCheckRedirect,
+		},
+	}
+}
+
+// SetHTTPClient sets the underlying HTTP client used for requests.
+// This is intended for test setup only to inject mock transports; it must be
+// called before any goroutines issue requests.
+//
+// Passing nil restores the default client (30s timeout + auth-stripping
+// CheckRedirect policy matching NewClient).
+//
+// Callers providing a non-nil client are responsible for configuring a safe
+// CheckRedirect policy. Without one, the default net/http behavior will follow
+// redirects and may forward the Authorization header to untrusted hosts.
+func (c *Client) SetHTTPClient(hc *http.Client) {
+	if hc == nil {
+		hc = &http.Client{
+			Timeout:       30 * time.Second,
+			CheckRedirect: defaultCheckRedirect,
+		}
+	}
+	c.httpClient = hc
+}
+
+// SetRetryBackoff configures the retry backoff durations for testing.
+// It must be called before any goroutines issue requests.
+// In production the default {1s, 2s} applies.
+func (c *Client) SetRetryBackoff(d []time.Duration) {
+	c.retryBackoff = d
+}
+
+// doRequest performs an HTTP request with retry on 429 rate limit responses.
+// It respects the Retry-After header when present (capped at maxRetryAfter).
+// Transport errors (network failures, context cancellation) are not retried.
+func (c *Client) doRequest(ctx context.Context, method, reqURL string, accept string) ([]byte, error) {
+	const maxAttempts = 3
+	const maxRetryAfter = 120 * time.Second
+
+	var backoff []time.Duration
+	if c.retryBackoff != nil {
+		backoff = make([]time.Duration, len(c.retryBackoff))
+		copy(backoff, c.retryBackoff)
+	} else {
+		backoff = []time.Duration{1 * time.Second, 2 * time.Second}
+	}
+
+	// maxErrorBodyBytes limits how much of an error response body is stored.
+	// Kept small (4 KiB) to reduce the risk of sensitive data leakage if callers
+	// log APIError.Body directly. Error() further truncates to 200 bytes.
+	const maxErrorBodyBytes = 4 * 1024
+
+	// Reject non-HTTPS URLs early since the URL is immutable across retries.
+	if c.token != "" && !c.allowInsecureHTTP {
+		parsed, err := url.Parse(reqURL)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("parse request URL: %w", err)
+		}
+		if !strings.EqualFold(parsed.Scheme, "https") {
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("refusing to send credentials over non-HTTPS URL %q (use AllowInsecureHTTP option for trusted networks)", reqURL)
+		}
+	}
+
+	var lastErr error
+	for attempt := 0; attempt < maxAttempts; attempt++ {
+		if attempt > 0 {
+			var delay time.Duration
+			if attempt-1 < len(backoff) {
+				delay = backoff[attempt-1]
+			}
+			if delay > 0 {
+				timer := time.NewTimer(delay)
+				select {
+				case <-timer.C:
+					timer.Stop() // no-op after fire; kept for symmetry with the ctx.Done case
+				case <-ctx.Done():
+					timer.Stop()
+					return nil, ctx.Err()
+				}
+			}
+		}
+
+		req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, method, reqURL, nil)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("create request: %w", err)
+		}
+		if c.token != "" {
+			// Bearer is the OAuth2 standard and is accepted by GitHub for both
+			// classic PATs and fine-grained tokens. The alternative "token" scheme
+			// is GitHub-specific and offers no additional compatibility.
+			req.Header.Set("Authorization", "Bearer "+c.token)
+		}
+		req.Header.Set("User-Agent", userAgent)
+		if accept != "" {
+			req.Header.Set("Accept", accept)
+		} else {
+			req.Header.Set("Accept", "application/vnd.github+json")
+		}
+
+		resp, err := c.httpClient.Do(req)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("do request: %w", err)
+		}
+
+		body, done, err := c.handleResponse(resp, maxResponseBytes, maxErrorBodyBytes)
+		if done {
+			return body, err
+		}
+		lastErr = err
+
+		// Retry on 429 rate limit
+		if resp.StatusCode == http.StatusTooManyRequests && attempt < maxAttempts-1 {
+			// Check for Retry-After header and override backoff if present.
+			// Supports both integer seconds (common) and HTTP-date format (RFC 7231).
+			if ra := resp.Header.Get("Retry-After"); ra != "" {
+				if seconds, err := strconv.Atoi(ra); err == nil && seconds > 0 {
+					delay := time.Duration(seconds) * time.Second
+					if delay > maxRetryAfter {
+						delay = maxRetryAfter
+					}
+					if attempt < len(backoff) {
+						backoff[attempt] = delay
+					}
+				} else if retryAt, err := http.ParseTime(ra); err == nil {
+					delay := time.Until(retryAt)
+					if delay < 0 {
+						delay = 0
+					}
+					if delay > maxRetryAfter {
+						delay = maxRetryAfter
+					}
+					if attempt < len(backoff) {
+						backoff[attempt] = delay
+					}
+				}
+			}
+			continue
+		}
+
+		// Don't retry other errors
+		return nil, lastErr
+	}
+
+	return nil, lastErr
+}
+
+// handleResponse reads and closes the response body, returning the result.
+// It uses defer to ensure the body is always closed regardless of code path.
+// Returns (body, done, err) where done=true means the caller should return immediately.
+func (c *Client) handleResponse(resp *http.Response, maxRespBytes int, maxErrBytes int) ([]byte, bool, error) {
+	defer resp.Body.Close()
+
+	if resp.StatusCode >= 200 && resp.StatusCode < 300 {
+		body, err := io.ReadAll(io.LimitReader(resp.Body, int64(maxRespBytes)+1))
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, true, fmt.Errorf("read response body: %w", err)
+		}
+		if len(body) > maxRespBytes {
+			return nil, true, fmt.Errorf("response body exceeded %d bytes (truncated)", maxRespBytes)
+		}
+		return body, true, nil
+	}
+
+	errBody, readErr := io.ReadAll(io.LimitReader(resp.Body, int64(maxErrBytes)))
+	if readErr != nil && len(errBody) == 0 {
+		errBody = []byte(fmt.Sprintf("[error reading response body: %v]", readErr))
+	}
+	return nil, false, &APIError{StatusCode: resp.StatusCode, Body: string(errBody)}
+}
+
+// doGet is a convenience wrapper for GET requests with the default Accept header.
+func (c *Client) doGet(ctx context.Context, reqURL string) ([]byte, error) {
+	return c.doRequest(ctx, http.MethodGet, reqURL, "")
+}

github/client_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,556 @@
+package github
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"net/http"
+	"net/http/httptest"
+	"net/url"
+	"strings"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+)
+
+func TestNewClient_DefaultBaseURL(t *testing.T) {
+	c := NewClient("test-token", "")
+	if c.baseURL != "https://api.github.com" {
+		t.Errorf("expected default base URL, got %q", c.baseURL)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestNewClient_CustomBaseURL(t *testing.T) {
+	c := NewClient("test-token", "https://github.concur.com/api/v3")
+	if c.baseURL != "https://github.concur.com/api/v3" {
+		t.Errorf("expected custom base URL, got %q", c.baseURL)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestNewClient_TrimsTrailingSlash(t *testing.T) {
+	c := NewClient("test-token", "https://github.concur.com/api/v3/")
+	if c.baseURL != "https://github.concur.com/api/v3" {
+		t.Errorf("expected trailing slash trimmed, got %q", c.baseURL)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestDoRequest_SetsAuthHeader(t *testing.T) {
+	var gotAuth string
+	srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		gotAuth = r.Header.Get("Authorization")
+		w.WriteHeader(200)
+		w.Write([]byte("{}"))
+	}))
+	defer srv.Close()
+
+	c := NewClient("my-token", srv.URL, AllowInsecureHTTP())
+	c.SetHTTPClient(srv.Client())
+	_, _ = c.doGet(context.Background(), srv.URL+"/test")
+
+	if gotAuth != "Bearer my-token" {
+		t.Errorf("expected Bearer auth, got %q", gotAuth)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestDoRequest_SetsDefaultAcceptHeader(t *testing.T) {
+	var gotAccept string
+	srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		gotAccept = r.Header.Get("Accept")
+		w.WriteHeader(200)
+		w.Write([]byte("{}"))
+	}))
+	defer srv.Close()
+
+	c := NewClient("token", srv.URL, AllowInsecureHTTP())
+	c.SetHTTPClient(srv.Client())
+	_, _ = c.doGet(context.Background(), srv.URL+"/test")
+
+	if gotAccept != "application/vnd.github+json" {
+		t.Errorf("expected default Accept header, got %q", gotAccept)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestDoRequest_429Retry(t *testing.T) {
+	attempts := 0
+	srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		attempts++
+		if attempts == 1 {
+			w.WriteHeader(429)
+			w.Write([]byte(`{"message":"rate limit"}`))
+			return
+		}
+		w.WriteHeader(200)
+		w.Write([]byte(`{"ok":true}`))
+	}))
+	defer srv.Close()
+
+	c := NewClient("token", srv.URL, AllowInsecureHTTP())
+	c.SetHTTPClient(srv.Client())
+	c.SetRetryBackoff([]time.Duration{10 * time.Millisecond, 10 * time.Millisecond})
+
+	body, err := c.doGet(context.Background(), srv.URL+"/test")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
+	}
+	if string(body) != `{"ok":true}` {
+		t.Errorf("unexpected body: %s", body)
+	}
+	if attempts != 2 {
+		t.Errorf("expected 2 attempts, got %d", attempts)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestDoRequest_429ExhaustsRetries(t *testing.T) {
+	attempts := 0
+	srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		attempts++
+		w.WriteHeader(429)
+		w.Write([]byte(`{"message":"rate limit"}`))
+	}))
+	defer srv.Close()
+
+	c := NewClient("token", srv.URL, AllowInsecureHTTP())
+	c.SetHTTPClient(srv.Client())
+	c.SetRetryBackoff([]time.Duration{1 * time.Millisecond, 1 * time.Millisecond})
+
+	_, err := c.doGet(context.Background(), srv.URL+"/test")
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Fatal("expected error after exhausting retries")
+	}
+	apiErr, ok := err.(*APIError)
+	if !ok {
+		t.Fatalf("expected *APIError, got %T", err)
+	}
+	if apiErr.StatusCode != 429 {
+		t.Errorf("expected 429, got %d", apiErr.StatusCode)
+	}
+	if attempts != 3 {
+		t.Errorf("expected 3 attempts, got %d", attempts)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestDoRequest_404NoRetry(t *testing.T) {
+	attempts := 0
+	srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		attempts++
+		w.WriteHeader(404)
+		w.Write([]byte(`{"message":"not found"}`))
+	}))
+	defer srv.Close()
+
+	c := NewClient("token", srv.URL, AllowInsecureHTTP())
+	c.SetHTTPClient(srv.Client())
+
+	_, err := c.doGet(context.Background(), srv.URL+"/test")
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Fatal("expected error for 404")
+	}
+	if attempts != 1 {
+		t.Errorf("expected 1 attempt (no retry on 404), got %d", attempts)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestDoRequest_401NoRetry(t *testing.T) {
+	attempts := 0
+	srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		attempts++
+		w.WriteHeader(401)
+		w.Write([]byte(`{"message":"bad credentials"}`))
+	}))
+	defer srv.Close()
+
+	c := NewClient("token", srv.URL, AllowInsecureHTTP())
+	c.SetHTTPClient(srv.Client())
+
+	_, err := c.doGet(context.Background(), srv.URL+"/test")
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Fatal("expected error for 401")
+	}
+	if attempts != 1 {
+		t.Errorf("expected 1 attempt (no retry on 401), got %d", attempts)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestIsNotFound(t *testing.T) {
+	err := &APIError{StatusCode: 404, Body: "not found"}
+	if !IsNotFound(err) {
+		t.Error("expected IsNotFound to return true for 404")
+	}
+	err2 := &APIError{StatusCode: 500, Body: "server error"}
+	if IsNotFound(err2) {
+		t.Error("expected IsNotFound to return false for 500")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestIsUnauthorized(t *testing.T) {
+	err := &APIError{StatusCode: 401, Body: "bad credentials"}
+	if !IsUnauthorized(err) {
+		t.Error("expected IsUnauthorized to return true for 401")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestAPIError_SanitizesNewlines(t *testing.T) {
+	err := &APIError{StatusCode: 500, Body: "line1\ninjected\rmore"}
+	msg := err.Error()
+	if strings.Contains(msg, "\n") || strings.Contains(msg, "\r") {
+		t.Errorf("expected newlines to be sanitized, got: %q", msg)
+	}
+	if !strings.Contains(msg, "line1 injected more") {
+		t.Errorf("expected sanitized body, got: %q", msg)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestDoRequest_429RetryAfterHeader(t *testing.T) {
+	if testing.Short() {
+		t.Skip("skipping slow retry test in short mode")
+	}
+	attempts := 0
+	srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		attempts++
+		if attempts == 1 {
+			w.Header().Set("Retry-After", "1")
+			w.WriteHeader(429)
+			w.Write([]byte(`{"message":"rate limit"}`))
+			return
+		}
+		w.WriteHeader(200)
+		w.Write([]byte(`{"ok":true}`))
+	}))
+	defer srv.Close()
+
+	c := NewClient("token", srv.URL, AllowInsecureHTTP())
+	c.SetHTTPClient(srv.Client())
+	// Use short backoff; Retry-After should override
+	c.SetRetryBackoff([]time.Duration{1 * time.Millisecond, 1 * time.Millisecond})
+
+	start := time.Now()
+	body, err := c.doGet(context.Background(), srv.URL+"/test")
+	elapsed := time.Since(start)
+
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
+	}
+	if string(body) != `{"ok":true}` {
+		t.Errorf("unexpected body: %s", body)
+	}
+	if attempts != 2 {
+		t.Errorf("expected 2 attempts, got %d", attempts)
+	}
+	// Retry-After: 1 means at least 1 second delay
+	if elapsed < 900*time.Millisecond {
+		t.Errorf("expected ~1s delay from Retry-After, got %v", elapsed)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestDoRequest_RetryAfterDoesNotMutateBackoff(t *testing.T) {
+	if testing.Short() {
+		t.Skip("skipping slow retry test in short mode")
+	}
+	attempts := 0
+	srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		attempts++
+		if attempts == 1 {
+			w.Header().Set("Retry-After", "1")
+			w.WriteHeader(429)
+			w.Write([]byte(`{"message":"rate limit"}`))
+			return
+		}
+		w.WriteHeader(200)
+		w.Write([]byte(`{"ok":true}`))
+	}))
+	defer srv.Close()
+
+	c := NewClient("token", srv.URL, AllowInsecureHTTP())
+	c.SetHTTPClient(srv.Client())
+	c.SetRetryBackoff([]time.Duration{1 * time.Millisecond, 1 * time.Millisecond})
+
+	_, err := c.doGet(context.Background(), srv.URL+"/test")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Verify the original retryBackoff slice was not mutated
+	if c.retryBackoff[0] != 1*time.Millisecond {
+		t.Errorf("retryBackoff[0] was mutated: got %v, want 1ms", c.retryBackoff[0])
+	}
+	if c.retryBackoff[1] != 1*time.Millisecond {
+		t.Errorf("retryBackoff[1] was mutated: got %v, want 1ms", c.retryBackoff[1])
+	}
+}
+
+func TestDoRequest_429RetryAfterHTTPDate(t *testing.T) {
+	if testing.Short() {
+		t.Skip("skipping slow Retry-After HTTP-date test in short mode")
+	}
+	attempts := 0
+	srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		attempts++
+		if attempts == 1 {
+			// Use HTTP-date format (RFC 7231) — a time 2 seconds in the future.
+			future := time.Now().Add(2 * time.Second).UTC()
+			w.Header().Set("Retry-After", future.Format(http.TimeFormat))
+			w.WriteHeader(429)
+			w.Write([]byte(`{"message":"rate limit"}`))
+			return
+		}
+		w.WriteHeader(200)
+		w.Write([]byte(`{"ok":true}`))
+	}))
+	defer srv.Close()
+
+	c := NewClient("token", srv.URL, AllowInsecureHTTP())
+	c.SetHTTPClient(srv.Client())
+	c.SetRetryBackoff([]time.Duration{1 * time.Millisecond, 1 * time.Millisecond})
+
+	start := time.Now()
+	body, err := c.doGet(context.Background(), srv.URL+"/test")
+	elapsed := time.Since(start)
+
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
+	}
+	if string(body) != `{"ok":true}` {
+		t.Errorf("unexpected body: %s", body)
+	}
+	if attempts != 2 {
+		t.Errorf("expected 2 attempts, got %d", attempts)
+	}
+	// HTTP-date was ~2s in the future; by the time client processes it,
+	// time.Until gives ~1-2s. Verify it's meaningfully delayed (not instant).
+	if elapsed < 500*time.Millisecond {
+		t.Errorf("expected meaningful delay from HTTP-date Retry-After, got %v", elapsed)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestDoRequest_429RetryAfterHTTPDateInPast(t *testing.T) {
+	attempts := 0
+	srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		attempts++
+		if attempts == 1 {
+			// Use a time in the past — should result in zero/immediate retry.
+			past := time.Now().Add(-10 * time.Second).UTC()
+			w.Header().Set("Retry-After", past.Format(http.TimeFormat))
+			w.WriteHeader(429)
+			w.Write([]byte(`{"message":"rate limit"}`))
+			return
+		}
+		w.WriteHeader(200)
+		w.Write([]byte(`{"ok":true}`))
+	}))
+	defer srv.Close()
+
+	c := NewClient("token", srv.URL, AllowInsecureHTTP())
+	c.SetHTTPClient(srv.Client())
+	c.SetRetryBackoff([]time.Duration{5 * time.Second, 5 * time.Second})
+
+	start := time.Now()
+	_, err := c.doGet(context.Background(), srv.URL+"/test")
+	elapsed := time.Since(start)
+
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
+	}
+	if attempts != 2 {
+		t.Errorf("expected 2 attempts, got %d", attempts)
+	}
+	// Past date should override the 5s backoff to ~0
+	if elapsed > 500*time.Millisecond {
+		t.Errorf("expected near-instant retry for past HTTP-date, got %v", elapsed)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestDoRequest_SetsUserAgentHeader(t *testing.T) {
+	var gotUA string
+	srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		gotUA = r.Header.Get("User-Agent")
+		w.WriteHeader(200)
+		w.Write([]byte("{}"))
+	}))
+	defer srv.Close()
+
+	c := NewClient("token", srv.URL, AllowInsecureHTTP())
+	c.SetHTTPClient(srv.Client())
+	_, _ = c.doGet(context.Background(), srv.URL+"/test")
+
+	if gotUA != "review-bot/1.0" {
+		t.Errorf("expected User-Agent 'review-bot/1.0', got %q", gotUA)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestDoRequest_LimitsResponseBody(t *testing.T) {
+	// Verify that oversized responses return an error rather than silently truncating.
+	bigBody := strings.Repeat("x", maxResponseBytes+1024)
+	srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		w.WriteHeader(200)
+		w.Write([]byte(bigBody))
+	}))
+	defer srv.Close()
+
+	c := NewClient("token", srv.URL, AllowInsecureHTTP())
+	c.SetHTTPClient(srv.Client())
+	_, err := c.doGet(context.Background(), srv.URL+"/test")
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Fatal("expected error for oversized response body")
+	}
+	if !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "exceeded") {
+		t.Errorf("expected truncation error, got: %v", err)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestDoRequest_AcceptsExactlyAtLimit(t *testing.T) {
+	// A response body exactly equal to maxResponseBytes should succeed (not error).
+	exactBody := strings.Repeat("x", maxResponseBytes)
+	srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		w.WriteHeader(200)
+		w.Write([]byte(exactBody))
+	}))
+	defer srv.Close()
+
+	c := NewClient("token", srv.URL, AllowInsecureHTTP())
+	c.SetHTTPClient(srv.Client())
+	body, err := c.doGet(context.Background(), srv.URL+"/test")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("unexpected error for exactly-at-limit body: %v", err)
+	}
+	if len(body) != maxResponseBytes {
+		t.Errorf("expected body length %d, got %d", maxResponseBytes, len(body))
+	}
+}
+
+func TestDoRequest_SkipsAuthWhenTokenEmpty(t *testing.T) {
+	var gotAuth string
+	srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		gotAuth = r.Header.Get("Authorization")
+		w.WriteHeader(200)
+		w.Write([]byte("{}"))
+	}))
+	defer srv.Close()
+
+	c := NewClient("", srv.URL, AllowInsecureHTTP()) // empty token
+	c.SetHTTPClient(srv.Client())
+	_, _ = c.doGet(context.Background(), srv.URL+"/test")
+
+	if gotAuth != "" {
+		t.Errorf("expected no Authorization header with empty token, got %q", gotAuth)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestNewClient_CheckRedirectStripsAuthOnCrossHost(t *testing.T) {
+	// Verify the CheckRedirect function is configured
+	c := NewClient("secret-token", "https://api.github.com")
+	if c.httpClient.CheckRedirect == nil {
+		t.Fatal("expected CheckRedirect to be set")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestDefaultCheckRedirect_RejectsHTTPSToHTTP(t *testing.T) {
+	prev := &http.Request{URL: &url.URL{Scheme: "https", Host: "api.github.com", Path: "/foo"}}
+	req := &http.Request{
+		URL:    &url.URL{Scheme: "http", Host: "api.github.com", Path: "/foo"},
+		Header: http.Header{"Authorization": []string{"Bearer token"}},
+	}
+	err := defaultCheckRedirect(req, []*http.Request{prev})
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Fatal("expected error on HTTPS→HTTP redirect")
+	}
+	if !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "refusing redirect from HTTPS to HTTP") {
+		t.Errorf("unexpected error message: %v", err)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestDefaultCheckRedirect_StripsAuthOnCrossHost(t *testing.T) {
+	prev := &http.Request{URL: &url.URL{Scheme: "https", Host: "api.github.com", Path: "/foo"}}
+	req := &http.Request{
+		URL:    &url.URL{Scheme: "https", Host: "objects.githubusercontent.com", Path: "/bar"},
+		Header: http.Header{"Authorization": []string{"Bearer token"}},
+	}
+	err := defaultCheckRedirect(req, []*http.Request{prev})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
+	}
+	if auth := req.Header.Get("Authorization"); auth != "" {
+		t.Errorf("expected Authorization header to be stripped, got %q", auth)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestDefaultCheckRedirect_PreservesAuthOnSameHost(t *testing.T) {
+	prev := &http.Request{URL: &url.URL{Scheme: "https", Host: "api.github.com", Path: "/foo"}}
+	req := &http.Request{
+		URL:    &url.URL{Scheme: "https", Host: "api.github.com", Path: "/bar"},
+		Header: http.Header{"Authorization": []string{"Bearer token"}},
+	}
+	err := defaultCheckRedirect(req, []*http.Request{prev})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
+	}
+	if auth := req.Header.Get("Authorization"); auth != "Bearer token" {
+		t.Errorf("expected Authorization to be preserved, got %q", auth)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestDoRequest_RejectsHTTPWithToken(t *testing.T) {
+	srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		w.WriteHeader(200)
+		w.Write([]byte("{}"))
+	}))
+	defer srv.Close()
+
+	// Without AllowInsecureHTTP, should refuse to send token over HTTP
+	c := NewClient("secret-token", srv.URL)
+	c.SetHTTPClient(srv.Client())
+	_, err := c.doGet(context.Background(), srv.URL+"/test")
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Fatal("expected error when sending token over HTTP")
+	}
+	if !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "refusing to send credentials") {
+		t.Errorf("unexpected error message: %v", err)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestDoRequest_AllowsHTTPWithoutToken(t *testing.T) {
+	srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		w.WriteHeader(200)
+		w.Write([]byte(`{"ok":true}`))
+	}))
+	defer srv.Close()
+
+	// Without token, HTTP should be fine (no credentials to leak)
+	c := NewClient("", srv.URL)
+	c.SetHTTPClient(srv.Client())
+	body, err := c.doGet(context.Background(), srv.URL+"/test")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
+	}
+	if string(body) != `{"ok":true}` {
+		t.Errorf("unexpected body: %s", body)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestDoRequest_AllowsHTTPWithInsecureOption(t *testing.T) {
+	srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		w.WriteHeader(200)
+		w.Write([]byte(`{"ok":true}`))
+	}))
+	defer srv.Close()
+
+	c := NewClient("secret-token", srv.URL, AllowInsecureHTTP())
+	c.SetHTTPClient(srv.Client())
+	body, err := c.doGet(context.Background(), srv.URL+"/test")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
+	}
+	if string(body) != `{"ok":true}` {
+		t.Errorf("unexpected body: %s", body)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestSetHTTPClient_NilRestoresDefault(t *testing.T) {
+	c := NewClient("token", "https://api.github.com")
+	c.SetHTTPClient(nil)
+	if c.httpClient == nil {
+		t.Fatal("expected non-nil httpClient after SetHTTPClient(nil)")
+	}
+	if c.httpClient.Timeout != 30*time.Second {
+		t.Errorf("expected 30s timeout, got %v", c.httpClient.Timeout)
+	}
+	if c.httpClient.CheckRedirect == nil {
+		t.Fatal("expected CheckRedirect policy after SetHTTPClient(nil)")
+	}
+}

github/conformance_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+package github_test
+
+import (
+	"gitea.weiker.me/rodin/review-bot/github"
+	"gitea.weiker.me/rodin/review-bot/vcs"
+)
+
+// Compile-time interface conformance assertions.
+// These verify github.Client satisfies vcs.PRReader and vcs.FileReader.
+var (
+	_ vcs.PRReader   = (*github.Client)(nil)
+	_ vcs.FileReader = (*github.Client)(nil)
+)

github/files.go

@@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
+package github
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"encoding/base64"
+	"encoding/json"
+	"fmt"
+	"net/url"
+	"strings"
+
+	"gitea.weiker.me/rodin/review-bot/vcs"
+)
+
+// GetFileContent fetches a file from a repo at the given ref.
+// Delegates to GetFileContentAtRef with the provided ref.
+func (c *Client) GetFileContent(ctx context.Context, owner, repo, path, ref string) (string, error) {
+	return c.GetFileContentAtRef(ctx, owner, repo, path, ref)
+}
+
+// GetFileContentAtRef fetches a file at a specific ref from a repo.
+// If ref is empty, the query parameter is omitted (uses default branch).
+//
+// Note: dot-segments ("." and "..") in the path are silently removed to
+// prevent path traversal. This means a path like "foo/../bar" resolves
+// to "foo/bar" rather than "bar".
+func (c *Client) GetFileContentAtRef(ctx context.Context, owner, repo, path, ref string) (string, error) {
+	reqURL := fmt.Sprintf("%s/repos/%s/%s/contents/%s",
+		c.baseURL, url.PathEscape(owner), url.PathEscape(repo), escapePath(path))
+	if ref != "" {
+		reqURL += "?ref=" + url.QueryEscape(ref)
+	}
+	body, err := c.doGet(ctx, reqURL)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", fmt.Errorf("fetch file %s: %w", path, err)
+	}
+	var resp struct {
+		Content  string `json:"content"`
+		Encoding string `json:"encoding"`
+	}
+	if err := json.Unmarshal(body, &resp); err != nil {
+		return "", fmt.Errorf("parse file content JSON: %w", err)
+	}
+	if resp.Encoding != "base64" {
+		return "", fmt.Errorf("unexpected encoding %q for file %s", resp.Encoding, path)
+	}
+	decoded, err := decodeBase64Content(resp.Content)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", fmt.Errorf("decode base64 content for %s: %w", path, err)
+	}
+	return decoded, nil
+}
+
+// ListContents lists files and directories at a given path in a repo.
+// Returns the directory listing from the GitHub contents API.
+// If the path points to a single file (not a directory), the API returns
+// a JSON object instead of an array; this is handled by returning a
+// single-element slice.
+//
+// Note: dot-segments ("." and "..") in the path are silently removed to
+// prevent path traversal. This means a path like "foo/../bar" resolves
+// to "foo/bar" rather than "bar".
+func (c *Client) ListContents(ctx context.Context, owner, repo, path string) ([]vcs.ContentEntry, error) {
+	reqURL := fmt.Sprintf("%s/repos/%s/%s/contents/%s",
+		c.baseURL, url.PathEscape(owner), url.PathEscape(repo), escapePath(path))
+	body, err := c.doGet(ctx, reqURL)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("list contents %s: %w", path, err)
+	}
+
+	type entry struct {
+		Name string `json:"name"`
+		Path string `json:"path"`
+		Type string `json:"type"`
+	}
+
+	// The GitHub contents API returns an array for directories and an object
+	// for single files. Try array first (common case), then fall back to object.
+	// An empty array ([]) is valid — it represents an empty directory — and
+	// results in a zero-length slice returned without error.
+	var entries []entry
+	if err := json.Unmarshal(body, &entries); err != nil {
+		var single entry
+		if err2 := json.Unmarshal(body, &single); err2 != nil {
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("parse contents JSON: as array: %v; as object: %w", err, err2)
+		}
+		// Guard against empty objects ({}) or unexpected shapes that
+		// unmarshal successfully but carry no useful data.
+		if single.Name == "" && single.Path == "" && single.Type == "" {
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("parse contents JSON: unexpected response format")
+		}
+		entries = []entry{single}
+	}
+
+	result := make([]vcs.ContentEntry, len(entries))
+	for i, e := range entries {
+		result[i] = vcs.ContentEntry{
+			Name: e.Name,
+			Path: e.Path,
+			Type: e.Type,
+		}
+	}
+	return result, nil
+}
+
+// escapePath escapes each segment of a relative file path for use in URLs.
+// Slashes are preserved as path separators; other special characters are escaped.
+// Dot-segments ("." and "..") and empty segments (from consecutive slashes like
+// "a//b") are silently removed to prevent path traversal and produce canonical
+// paths. This is intentional: callers may receive a different path than requested
+// without error. The function is package-private, and all callers
+// (GetFileContentAtRef, ListContents) already handle missing-file errors from the
+// API if the cleaned path doesn't match what the caller intended.
+func escapePath(p string) string {
+	parts := strings.Split(p, "/")
+	var clean []string
+	for _, part := range parts {
+		if part == "." || part == ".." || part == "" {
+			continue
+		}
+		clean = append(clean, url.PathEscape(part))
+	}
+	return strings.Join(clean, "/")
+}
+
+// decodeBase64Content decodes base64-encoded content from the GitHub contents API.
+// GitHub returns base64 content with line breaks for formatting; we strip \r and \n before decoding.
+func decodeBase64Content(encoded string) (string, error) {
+	// GitHub inserts newlines in base64 content
+	cleaned := strings.NewReplacer("\n", "", "\r", "").Replace(encoded)
+	decoded, err := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(cleaned)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+	return string(decoded), nil
+}

github/files_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,334 @@
+package github
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"encoding/json"
+	"net/http"
+	"net/http/httptest"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+)
+
+func TestGetFileContent_DelegatesToGetFileContentAtRef(t *testing.T) {
+	var gotRef string
+	srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		gotRef = r.URL.Query().Get("ref")
+		json.NewEncoder(w).Encode(map[string]string{
+			"content":  "dGVzdA==", // "test" in base64
+			"encoding": "base64",
+		})
+	}))
+	defer srv.Close()
+
+	c := NewClient("token", srv.URL, AllowInsecureHTTP())
+	c.SetHTTPClient(srv.Client())
+
+	// Call with empty ref — should not include ref param
+	content, err := c.GetFileContent(context.Background(), "owner", "repo", "file.go", "")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
+	}
+	if content != "test" {
+		t.Errorf("expected 'test', got %q", content)
+	}
+	if gotRef != "" {
+		t.Errorf("expected empty ref, got %q", gotRef)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestGetFileContent_WithRef(t *testing.T) {
+	var gotRef string
+	srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		gotRef = r.URL.Query().Get("ref")
+		json.NewEncoder(w).Encode(map[string]string{
+			"content":  "dGVzdA==",
+			"encoding": "base64",
+		})
+	}))
+	defer srv.Close()
+
+	c := NewClient("token", srv.URL, AllowInsecureHTTP())
+	c.SetHTTPClient(srv.Client())
+
+	_, err := c.GetFileContent(context.Background(), "owner", "repo", "file.go", "abc123")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
+	}
+	if gotRef != "abc123" {
+		t.Errorf("expected ref 'abc123', got %q", gotRef)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestGetFileContent_404(t *testing.T) {
+	srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		w.WriteHeader(404)
+		w.Write([]byte(`{"message":"Not Found"}`))
+	}))
+	defer srv.Close()
+
+	c := NewClient("token", srv.URL, AllowInsecureHTTP())
+	c.SetHTTPClient(srv.Client())
+
+	_, err := c.GetFileContent(context.Background(), "owner", "repo", "missing.go", "")
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Fatal("expected error for 404")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestGetFileContent_401(t *testing.T) {
+	srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		w.WriteHeader(401)
+		w.Write([]byte(`{"message":"Bad credentials"}`))
+	}))
+	defer srv.Close()
+
+	c := NewClient("token", srv.URL, AllowInsecureHTTP())
+	c.SetHTTPClient(srv.Client())
+
+	_, err := c.GetFileContent(context.Background(), "owner", "repo", "file.go", "")
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Fatal("expected error for 401")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestGetFileContent_429Retry(t *testing.T) {
+	attempts := 0
+	srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		attempts++
+		if attempts == 1 {
+			w.WriteHeader(429)
+			w.Write([]byte(`{"message":"rate limit"}`))
+			return
+		}
+		json.NewEncoder(w).Encode(map[string]string{
+			"content":  "b2s=",
+			"encoding": "base64",
+		})
+	}))
+	defer srv.Close()
+
+	c := NewClient("token", srv.URL, AllowInsecureHTTP())
+	c.SetHTTPClient(srv.Client())
+	c.SetRetryBackoff([]time.Duration{1 * time.Millisecond})
+
+	content, err := c.GetFileContent(context.Background(), "owner", "repo", "file.go", "")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
+	}
+	if content != "ok" {
+		t.Errorf("expected 'ok', got %q", content)
+	}
+	if attempts != 2 {
+		t.Errorf("expected 2 attempts, got %d", attempts)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestGetFileContent_MalformedJSON(t *testing.T) {
+	srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		w.WriteHeader(200)
+		w.Write([]byte(`not json`))
+	}))
+	defer srv.Close()
+
+	c := NewClient("token", srv.URL, AllowInsecureHTTP())
+	c.SetHTTPClient(srv.Client())
+
+	_, err := c.GetFileContent(context.Background(), "owner", "repo", "file.go", "")
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Fatal("expected error for malformed JSON")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestListContents_HappyPath(t *testing.T) {
+	srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		if r.URL.Path != "/repos/owner/repo/contents/src" {
+			t.Errorf("unexpected path: %s", r.URL.Path)
+		}
+		json.NewEncoder(w).Encode([]map[string]string{
+			{"name": "main.go", "path": "src/main.go", "type": "file"},
+			{"name": "lib", "path": "src/lib", "type": "dir"},
+		})
+	}))
+	defer srv.Close()
+
+	c := NewClient("token", srv.URL, AllowInsecureHTTP())
+	c.SetHTTPClient(srv.Client())
+
+	entries, err := c.ListContents(context.Background(), "owner", "repo", "src")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
+	}
+	if len(entries) != 2 {
+		t.Fatalf("expected 2 entries, got %d", len(entries))
+	}
+	if entries[0].Name != "main.go" {
+		t.Errorf("expected name 'main.go', got %q", entries[0].Name)
+	}
+	if entries[0].Path != "src/main.go" {
+		t.Errorf("expected path 'src/main.go', got %q", entries[0].Path)
+	}
+	if entries[0].Type != "file" {
+		t.Errorf("expected type 'file', got %q", entries[0].Type)
+	}
+	if entries[1].Name != "lib" {
+		t.Errorf("expected name 'lib', got %q", entries[1].Name)
+	}
+	if entries[1].Type != "dir" {
+		t.Errorf("expected type 'dir', got %q", entries[1].Type)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestListContents_404(t *testing.T) {
+	srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		w.WriteHeader(404)
+		w.Write([]byte(`{"message":"Not Found"}`))
+	}))
+	defer srv.Close()
+
+	c := NewClient("token", srv.URL, AllowInsecureHTTP())
+	c.SetHTTPClient(srv.Client())
+
+	_, err := c.ListContents(context.Background(), "owner", "repo", "missing")
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Fatal("expected error for 404")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestListContents_401(t *testing.T) {
+	srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		w.WriteHeader(401)
+		w.Write([]byte(`{"message":"Bad credentials"}`))
+	}))
+	defer srv.Close()
+
+	c := NewClient("token", srv.URL, AllowInsecureHTTP())
+	c.SetHTTPClient(srv.Client())
+
+	_, err := c.ListContents(context.Background(), "owner", "repo", "src")
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Fatal("expected error for 401")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestListContents_429Retry(t *testing.T) {
+	attempts := 0
+	srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		attempts++
+		if attempts == 1 {
+			w.WriteHeader(429)
+			w.Write([]byte(`{"message":"rate limit"}`))
+			return
+		}
+		json.NewEncoder(w).Encode([]map[string]string{
+			{"name": "file.go", "path": "file.go", "type": "file"},
+		})
+	}))
+	defer srv.Close()
+
+	c := NewClient("token", srv.URL, AllowInsecureHTTP())
+	c.SetHTTPClient(srv.Client())
+	c.SetRetryBackoff([]time.Duration{1 * time.Millisecond})
+
+	entries, err := c.ListContents(context.Background(), "owner", "repo", ".")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
+	}
+	if len(entries) != 1 {
+		t.Fatalf("expected 1 entry, got %d", len(entries))
+	}
+	if attempts != 2 {
+		t.Errorf("expected 2 attempts, got %d", attempts)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestListContents_MalformedJSON(t *testing.T) {
+	srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		w.WriteHeader(200)
+		w.Write([]byte(`not json`))
+	}))
+	defer srv.Close()
+
+	c := NewClient("token", srv.URL, AllowInsecureHTTP())
+	c.SetHTTPClient(srv.Client())
+
+	_, err := c.ListContents(context.Background(), "owner", "repo", "src")
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Fatal("expected error for malformed JSON")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestDecodeBase64Content(t *testing.T) {
+	// Test with newlines (GitHub's format)
+	encoded := "cGFja2FnZSBt\nYWlu"
+	decoded, err := decodeBase64Content(encoded)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
+	}
+	if decoded != "package main" {
+		t.Errorf("expected 'package main', got %q", decoded)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestDecodeBase64Content_Invalid(t *testing.T) {
+	_, err := decodeBase64Content("not!!!valid!!!base64")
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Fatal("expected error for invalid base64")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestEscapePath_RejectsDotSegments(t *testing.T) {
+	tests := []struct {
+		input string
+		want  string
+	}{
+		{"src/main.go", "src/main.go"},
+		{"../etc/passwd", "etc/passwd"},
+		{"./src/../main.go", "src/main.go"},
+		{"a/b/c", "a/b/c"},
+		{"file with spaces.go", "file%20with%20spaces.go"},
+		{"a/./b/../c", "a/b/c"},
+	}
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		got := escapePath(tt.input)
+		if got != tt.want {
+			t.Errorf("escapePath(%q) = %q, want %q", tt.input, got, tt.want)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func TestDecodeBase64Content_CRLF(t *testing.T) {
+	// Base64 of "hello world" with CRLF line breaks inserted
+	encoded := "aGVs\r\nbG8g\r\nd29y\r\nbGQ="
+	decoded, err := decodeBase64Content(encoded)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
+	}
+	if decoded != "hello world" {
+		t.Errorf("expected 'hello world', got %q", decoded)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestListContents_SingleFile(t *testing.T) {
+	// GitHub Contents API returns a JSON object (not array) for single-file paths
+	srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		w.WriteHeader(200)
+		w.Write([]byte(`{"name":"README.md","path":"README.md","type":"file"}`))
+	}))
+	defer srv.Close()
+
+	c := NewClient("token", srv.URL, AllowInsecureHTTP())
+	c.SetHTTPClient(srv.Client())
+	entries, err := c.ListContents(context.Background(), "owner", "repo", "README.md")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
+	}
+	if len(entries) != 1 {
+		t.Fatalf("expected 1 entry, got %d", len(entries))
+	}
+	if entries[0].Name != "README.md" {
+		t.Errorf("expected name 'README.md', got %q", entries[0].Name)
+	}
+	if entries[0].Type != "file" {
+		t.Errorf("expected type 'file', got %q", entries[0].Type)
+	}
+}

github/pr.go

@@ -0,0 +1,212 @@
+package github
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"encoding/json"
+	"fmt"
+	"net/http"
+	"net/url"
+
+	"gitea.weiker.me/rodin/review-bot/vcs"
+)
+
+// pullRequestResponse is the GitHub API response for a pull request.
+type pullRequestResponse struct {
+	Number int    `json:"number"`
+	Title  string `json:"title"`
+	Body   string `json:"body"`
+	Head   struct {
+		SHA string `json:"sha"`
+		Ref string `json:"ref"`
+	} `json:"head"`
+	Base struct {
+		Ref string `json:"ref"`
+	} `json:"base"`
+}
+
+// changedFileResponse is the GitHub API response for a changed file in a PR.
+type changedFileResponse struct {
+	Filename string `json:"filename"`
+	Status   string `json:"status"`
+	Patch    string `json:"patch"`
+}
+
+// commitStatusResponse is the GitHub combined status API response.
+type commitStatusResponse struct {
+	Statuses []struct {
+		Context     string `json:"context"`
+		State       string `json:"state"`
+		Description string `json:"description"`
+		TargetURL   string `json:"target_url"`
+	} `json:"statuses"`
+}
+
+// checkRunsResponse is the GitHub check runs API response.
+type checkRunsResponse struct {
+	CheckRuns []struct {
+		Name       string  `json:"name"`
+		Conclusion *string `json:"conclusion"`
+		Status     string  `json:"status"`
+		HTMLURL    string  `json:"html_url"`
+	} `json:"check_runs"`
+}
+
+// GetPullRequest fetches PR metadata.
+func (c *Client) GetPullRequest(ctx context.Context, owner, repo string, number int) (*vcs.PullRequest, error) {
+	reqURL := fmt.Sprintf("%s/repos/%s/%s/pulls/%d", c.baseURL, url.PathEscape(owner), url.PathEscape(repo), number)
+	body, err := c.doGet(ctx, reqURL)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("fetch PR: %w", err)
+	}
+	var resp pullRequestResponse
+	if err := json.Unmarshal(body, &resp); err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("parse PR JSON: %w", err)
+	}
+	return &vcs.PullRequest{
+		Number: resp.Number,
+		Title:  resp.Title,
+		Body:   resp.Body,
+		Head:   vcs.HeadRef{SHA: resp.Head.SHA, Ref: resp.Head.Ref},
+		Base:   vcs.BaseRef{Ref: resp.Base.Ref},
+	}, nil
+}
+
+// GetPullRequestDiff fetches the unified diff for a PR.
+// Uses Accept: application/vnd.github.diff to get raw diff text.
+func (c *Client) GetPullRequestDiff(ctx context.Context, owner, repo string, number int) (string, error) {
+	reqURL := fmt.Sprintf("%s/repos/%s/%s/pulls/%d", c.baseURL, url.PathEscape(owner), url.PathEscape(repo), number)
+	body, err := c.doRequest(ctx, http.MethodGet, reqURL, "application/vnd.github.diff")
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", fmt.Errorf("fetch diff: %w", err)
+	}
+	return string(body), nil
+}
+
+// maxPages is the upper bound on pagination loops to prevent unbounded iteration
+// in case the server returns a full page indefinitely.
+const maxPages = 100
+
+// GetPullRequestFiles fetches the list of files changed in a PR.
+// Paginates through all pages (100 per page) to collect all files.
+// Returns nil (not an empty slice) when the PR has no changed files.
+// Callers can safely range over or check len() on a nil slice.
+func (c *Client) GetPullRequestFiles(ctx context.Context, owner, repo string, number int) ([]vcs.ChangedFile, error) {
+	var allFiles []vcs.ChangedFile
+
+	for page := 1; page <= maxPages; page++ {
+		reqURL := fmt.Sprintf("%s/repos/%s/%s/pulls/%d/files?per_page=100&page=%d",
+			c.baseURL, url.PathEscape(owner), url.PathEscape(repo), number, page)
+		body, err := c.doGet(ctx, reqURL)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("fetch PR files page %d: %w", page, err)
+		}
+		var files []changedFileResponse
+		if err := json.Unmarshal(body, &files); err != nil {
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("parse PR files JSON: %w", err)
+		}
+		if len(files) == 0 {
+			break
+		}
+		for _, f := range files {
+			allFiles = append(allFiles, vcs.ChangedFile{
+				Filename: f.Filename,
+				Status:   f.Status,
+				Patch:    f.Patch,
+			})
+		}
+		if len(files) < 100 {
+			break
+		}
+	}
+
+	return allFiles, nil
+}
+
+// GetCommitStatuses fetches both commit statuses and check runs for a SHA,
+// merging them into a unified []vcs.CommitStatus slice.
+// Returns nil (not an empty slice) when there are no statuses or check runs.
+// If the commit statuses endpoint fails (e.g. 404 for an unknown SHA), the
+// function returns immediately without attempting the check-runs endpoint.
+// If the check-runs endpoint fails after statuses were fetched successfully,
+// the function returns an error (not a partial result) so callers always get
+// either a complete view or a clear error signal.
+func (c *Client) GetCommitStatuses(ctx context.Context, owner, repo, sha string) ([]vcs.CommitStatus, error) {
+	var result []vcs.CommitStatus
+
+	// Fetch commit statuses
+	statusURL := fmt.Sprintf("%s/repos/%s/%s/commits/%s/status",
+		c.baseURL, url.PathEscape(owner), url.PathEscape(repo), url.PathEscape(sha))
+	statusBody, err := c.doGet(ctx, statusURL)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("fetch commit statuses: %w", err)
+	}
+	var statusResp commitStatusResponse
+	if err := json.Unmarshal(statusBody, &statusResp); err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("parse commit statuses JSON: %w", err)
+	}
+	for _, s := range statusResp.Statuses {
+		result = append(result, vcs.CommitStatus{
+			Context:     s.Context,
+			Status:      s.State,
+			Description: s.Description,
+			TargetURL:   s.TargetURL,
+		})
+	}
+
+	// Fetch check runs (paginated)
+	for checkPage := 1; checkPage <= maxPages; checkPage++ {
+		checkURL := fmt.Sprintf("%s/repos/%s/%s/commits/%s/check-runs?per_page=100&page=%d",
+			c.baseURL, url.PathEscape(owner), url.PathEscape(repo), url.PathEscape(sha), checkPage)
+		checkBody, err := c.doGet(ctx, checkURL)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("fetch check runs page %d: %w", checkPage, err)
+		}
+		var checkResp checkRunsResponse
+		if err := json.Unmarshal(checkBody, &checkResp); err != nil {
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("parse check runs JSON: %w", err)
+		}
+		for _, cr := range checkResp.CheckRuns {
+			result = append(result, vcs.CommitStatus{
+				Context:     cr.Name,
+				Status:      mapCheckRunStatus(cr.Conclusion),
+				Description: derefString(cr.Conclusion),
+				TargetURL:   cr.HTMLURL,
+			})
+		}
+		if len(checkResp.CheckRuns) < 100 {
+			break
+		}
+	}
+
+	return result, nil
+}
+
+// mapCheckRunStatus maps a check run conclusion to a vcs.CommitStatus status string.
+// Conclusion alone determines the mapped state: nil conclusion means the run is
+// still in progress (pending), regardless of the status field value.
+func mapCheckRunStatus(conclusion *string) string {
+	if conclusion == nil {
+		// Still running or queued
+		return "pending"
+	}
+	switch *conclusion {
+	case "success":
+		return "success"
+	case "failure", "action_required", "timed_out":
+		return "failure"
+	case "cancelled", "skipped", "neutral":
+		return "success" // non-blocking: these do not indicate a blocking failure per GitHub check suite semantics
+	case "stale", "waiting":
+		return "pending"
+	default:
+		return "pending"
+	}
+}
+
+// derefString safely dereferences a string pointer, returning empty string if nil.
+func derefString(s *string) string {
+	if s == nil {
+		return ""
+	}
+	return *s
+}

github/pr_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,637 @@
+package github
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"encoding/json"
+	"fmt"
+	"net/http"
+	"net/http/httptest"
+	"strings"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+)
+
+func TestGetPullRequest_HappyPath(t *testing.T) {
+	srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		if r.URL.Path != "/repos/owner/repo/pulls/42" {
+			t.Errorf("unexpected path: %s", r.URL.Path)
+		}
+		json.NewEncoder(w).Encode(map[string]interface{}{
+			"number": 42,
+			"title":  "Test PR",
+			"body":   "Description",
+			"head":   map[string]string{"sha": "abc123", "ref": "feature-branch"},
+			"base":   map[string]string{"ref": "main"},
+		})
+	}))
+	defer srv.Close()
+
+	c := NewClient("token", srv.URL, AllowInsecureHTTP())
+	c.SetHTTPClient(srv.Client())
+
+	pr, err := c.GetPullRequest(context.Background(), "owner", "repo", 42)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
+	}
+	if pr.Number != 42 {
+		t.Errorf("expected number 42, got %d", pr.Number)
+	}
+	if pr.Title != "Test PR" {
+		t.Errorf("expected title 'Test PR', got %q", pr.Title)
+	}
+	if pr.Body != "Description" {
+		t.Errorf("expected body 'Description', got %q", pr.Body)
+	}
+	if pr.Head.SHA != "abc123" {
+		t.Errorf("expected head SHA 'abc123', got %q", pr.Head.SHA)
+	}
+	if pr.Head.Ref != "feature-branch" {
+		t.Errorf("expected head ref 'feature-branch', got %q", pr.Head.Ref)
+	}
+	if pr.Base.Ref != "main" {
+		t.Errorf("expected base ref 'main', got %q", pr.Base.Ref)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestGetPullRequest_404(t *testing.T) {
+	srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		w.WriteHeader(404)
+		w.Write([]byte(`{"message":"Not Found"}`))
+	}))
+	defer srv.Close()
+
+	c := NewClient("token", srv.URL, AllowInsecureHTTP())
+	c.SetHTTPClient(srv.Client())
+
+	_, err := c.GetPullRequest(context.Background(), "owner", "repo", 999)
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Fatal("expected error for 404")
+	}
+	if !IsNotFound(err) {
+		t.Errorf("expected IsNotFound=true, got error: %v", err)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestGetPullRequest_401(t *testing.T) {
+	srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		w.WriteHeader(401)
+		w.Write([]byte(`{"message":"Bad credentials"}`))
+	}))
+	defer srv.Close()
+
+	c := NewClient("token", srv.URL, AllowInsecureHTTP())
+	c.SetHTTPClient(srv.Client())
+
+	_, err := c.GetPullRequest(context.Background(), "owner", "repo", 1)
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Fatal("expected error for 401")
+	}
+	if !IsUnauthorized(err) {
+		t.Errorf("expected IsUnauthorized=true, got error: %v", err)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestGetPullRequest_429Retry(t *testing.T) {
+	attempts := 0
+	srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		attempts++
+		if attempts == 1 {
+			w.WriteHeader(429)
+			w.Write([]byte(`{"message":"rate limit"}`))
+			return
+		}
+		json.NewEncoder(w).Encode(map[string]interface{}{
+			"number": 1,
+			"title":  "PR",
+			"body":   "",
+			"head":   map[string]string{"sha": "abc", "ref": "br"},
+			"base":   map[string]string{"ref": "main"},
+		})
+	}))
+	defer srv.Close()
+
+	c := NewClient("token", srv.URL, AllowInsecureHTTP())
+	c.SetHTTPClient(srv.Client())
+	c.SetRetryBackoff([]time.Duration{1 * time.Millisecond})
+
+	pr, err := c.GetPullRequest(context.Background(), "owner", "repo", 1)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
+	}
+	if pr.Number != 1 {
+		t.Errorf("expected number 1, got %d", pr.Number)
+	}
+	if attempts != 2 {
+		t.Errorf("expected 2 attempts, got %d", attempts)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestGetPullRequest_MalformedJSON(t *testing.T) {
+	srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		w.WriteHeader(200)
+		w.Write([]byte(`{invalid json`))
+	}))
+	defer srv.Close()
+
+	c := NewClient("token", srv.URL, AllowInsecureHTTP())
+	c.SetHTTPClient(srv.Client())
+
+	_, err := c.GetPullRequest(context.Background(), "owner", "repo", 1)
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Fatal("expected error for malformed JSON")
+	}
+	if !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "parse PR JSON") {
+		t.Errorf("expected parse error, got: %v", err)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestGetPullRequestDiff_HappyPath(t *testing.T) {
+	expectedDiff := "diff --git a/file.go b/file.go\n--- a/file.go\n+++ b/file.go\n@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@\n+// new line\n"
+	var gotAccept string
+	srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		gotAccept = r.Header.Get("Accept")
+		w.WriteHeader(200)
+		w.Write([]byte(expectedDiff))
+	}))
+	defer srv.Close()
+
+	c := NewClient("token", srv.URL, AllowInsecureHTTP())
+	c.SetHTTPClient(srv.Client())
+
+	diff, err := c.GetPullRequestDiff(context.Background(), "owner", "repo", 42)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
+	}
+	if diff != expectedDiff {
+		t.Errorf("unexpected diff: %q", diff)
+	}
+	if gotAccept != "application/vnd.github.diff" {
+		t.Errorf("expected diff Accept header, got %q", gotAccept)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestGetPullRequestDiff_404(t *testing.T) {
+	srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		w.WriteHeader(404)
+		w.Write([]byte(`{"message":"Not Found"}`))
+	}))
+	defer srv.Close()
+
+	c := NewClient("token", srv.URL, AllowInsecureHTTP())
+	c.SetHTTPClient(srv.Client())
+
+	_, err := c.GetPullRequestDiff(context.Background(), "owner", "repo", 999)
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Fatal("expected error for 404")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestGetPullRequestDiff_401(t *testing.T) {
+	srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		w.WriteHeader(401)
+		w.Write([]byte(`{"message":"Bad credentials"}`))
+	}))
+	defer srv.Close()
+
+	c := NewClient("token", srv.URL, AllowInsecureHTTP())
+	c.SetHTTPClient(srv.Client())
+
+	_, err := c.GetPullRequestDiff(context.Background(), "owner", "repo", 1)
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Fatal("expected error for 401")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestGetPullRequestFiles_HappyPath(t *testing.T) {
+	srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		json.NewEncoder(w).Encode([]map[string]interface{}{
+			{"filename": "main.go", "status": "modified", "patch": "@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@\n+line"},
+			{"filename": "test.go", "status": "added", "patch": "@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@\n+new file"},
+		})
+	}))
+	defer srv.Close()
+
+	c := NewClient("token", srv.URL, AllowInsecureHTTP())
+	c.SetHTTPClient(srv.Client())
+
+	files, err := c.GetPullRequestFiles(context.Background(), "owner", "repo", 1)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
+	}
+	if len(files) != 2 {
+		t.Fatalf("expected 2 files, got %d", len(files))
+	}
+	if files[0].Filename != "main.go" {
+		t.Errorf("expected filename 'main.go', got %q", files[0].Filename)
+	}
+	if files[0].Status != "modified" {
+		t.Errorf("expected status 'modified', got %q", files[0].Status)
+	}
+	if files[0].Patch != "@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@\n+line" {
+		t.Errorf("unexpected patch: %q", files[0].Patch)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestGetPullRequestFiles_Pagination(t *testing.T) {
+	// Simulate > 100 files requiring pagination
+	page1Files := make([]map[string]string, 100)
+	for i := 0; i < 100; i++ {
+		page1Files[i] = map[string]string{
+			"filename": fmt.Sprintf("file%d.go", i),
+			"status":   "modified",
+			"patch":    fmt.Sprintf("patch%d", i),
+		}
+	}
+	page2Files := []map[string]string{
+		{"filename": "file100.go", "status": "added", "patch": "patch100"},
+	}
+
+	srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		page := r.URL.Query().Get("page")
+		if page == "" || page == "1" {
+			json.NewEncoder(w).Encode(page1Files)
+		} else {
+			json.NewEncoder(w).Encode(page2Files)
+		}
+	}))
+	defer srv.Close()
+
+	c := NewClient("token", srv.URL, AllowInsecureHTTP())
+	c.SetHTTPClient(srv.Client())
+
+	files, err := c.GetPullRequestFiles(context.Background(), "owner", "repo", 1)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
+	}
+	if len(files) != 101 {
+		t.Errorf("expected 101 files (paginated), got %d", len(files))
+	}
+	if files[100].Filename != "file100.go" {
+		t.Errorf("expected last file 'file100.go', got %q", files[100].Filename)
+	}
+	if files[100].Patch != "patch100" {
+		t.Errorf("expected last patch 'patch100', got %q", files[100].Patch)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestGetPullRequestFiles_BinaryFile_NoPatch(t *testing.T) {
+	srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		// Binary files have no patch field in GitHub response
+		json.NewEncoder(w).Encode([]map[string]interface{}{
+			{"filename": "image.png", "status": "added"},
+		})
+	}))
+	defer srv.Close()
+
+	c := NewClient("token", srv.URL, AllowInsecureHTTP())
+	c.SetHTTPClient(srv.Client())
+
+	files, err := c.GetPullRequestFiles(context.Background(), "owner", "repo", 1)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
+	}
+	if len(files) != 1 {
+		t.Fatalf("expected 1 file, got %d", len(files))
+	}
+	if files[0].Patch != "" {
+		t.Errorf("expected empty patch for binary file, got %q", files[0].Patch)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestGetPullRequestFiles_404(t *testing.T) {
+	srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		w.WriteHeader(404)
+		w.Write([]byte(`{"message":"Not Found"}`))
+	}))
+	defer srv.Close()
+
+	c := NewClient("token", srv.URL, AllowInsecureHTTP())
+	c.SetHTTPClient(srv.Client())
+
+	_, err := c.GetPullRequestFiles(context.Background(), "owner", "repo", 999)
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Fatal("expected error for 404")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestGetPullRequestFiles_MalformedJSON(t *testing.T) {
+	srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		w.WriteHeader(200)
+		w.Write([]byte(`not json`))
+	}))
+	defer srv.Close()
+
+	c := NewClient("token", srv.URL, AllowInsecureHTTP())
+	c.SetHTTPClient(srv.Client())
+
+	_, err := c.GetPullRequestFiles(context.Background(), "owner", "repo", 1)
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Fatal("expected error for malformed JSON")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestGetFileContentAtRef_HappyPath(t *testing.T) {
+	srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		if r.URL.Path != "/repos/owner/repo/contents/path/to/file.go" {
+			t.Errorf("unexpected path: %s", r.URL.Path)
+		}
+		if r.URL.Query().Get("ref") != "abc123" {
+			t.Errorf("unexpected ref: %s", r.URL.Query().Get("ref"))
+		}
+		json.NewEncoder(w).Encode(map[string]string{
+			"content":  "cGFja2FnZSBtYWlu", // "package main" in base64
+			"encoding": "base64",
+		})
+	}))
+	defer srv.Close()
+
+	c := NewClient("token", srv.URL, AllowInsecureHTTP())
+	c.SetHTTPClient(srv.Client())
+
+	content, err := c.GetFileContentAtRef(context.Background(), "owner", "repo", "path/to/file.go", "abc123")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
+	}
+	if content != "package main" {
+		t.Errorf("expected 'package main', got %q", content)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestGetFileContentAtRef_EmptyRef(t *testing.T) {
+	srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		if r.URL.Query().Get("ref") != "" {
+			t.Errorf("expected no ref param, got %q", r.URL.Query().Get("ref"))
+		}
+		json.NewEncoder(w).Encode(map[string]string{
+			"content":  "aGVsbG8=", // "hello" in base64
+			"encoding": "base64",
+		})
+	}))
+	defer srv.Close()
+
+	c := NewClient("token", srv.URL, AllowInsecureHTTP())
+	c.SetHTTPClient(srv.Client())
+
+	content, err := c.GetFileContentAtRef(context.Background(), "owner", "repo", "file.txt", "")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
+	}
+	if content != "hello" {
+		t.Errorf("expected 'hello', got %q", content)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestGetFileContentAtRef_404(t *testing.T) {
+	srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		w.WriteHeader(404)
+		w.Write([]byte(`{"message":"Not Found"}`))
+	}))
+	defer srv.Close()
+
+	c := NewClient("token", srv.URL, AllowInsecureHTTP())
+	c.SetHTTPClient(srv.Client())
+
+	_, err := c.GetFileContentAtRef(context.Background(), "owner", "repo", "missing.go", "main")
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Fatal("expected error for 404")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestGetFileContentAtRef_401(t *testing.T) {
+	srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		w.WriteHeader(401)
+		w.Write([]byte(`{"message":"Bad credentials"}`))
+	}))
+	defer srv.Close()
+
+	c := NewClient("token", srv.URL, AllowInsecureHTTP())
+	c.SetHTTPClient(srv.Client())
+
+	_, err := c.GetFileContentAtRef(context.Background(), "owner", "repo", "file.go", "main")
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Fatal("expected error for 401")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestGetFileContentAtRef_MalformedJSON(t *testing.T) {
+	srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		w.WriteHeader(200)
+		w.Write([]byte(`not valid json`))
+	}))
+	defer srv.Close()
+
+	c := NewClient("token", srv.URL, AllowInsecureHTTP())
+	c.SetHTTPClient(srv.Client())
+
+	_, err := c.GetFileContentAtRef(context.Background(), "owner", "repo", "file.go", "main")
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Fatal("expected error for malformed JSON")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestGetFileContentAtRef_429Retry(t *testing.T) {
+	attempts := 0
+	srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		attempts++
+		if attempts == 1 {
+			w.WriteHeader(429)
+			w.Write([]byte(`{"message":"rate limit"}`))
+			return
+		}
+		json.NewEncoder(w).Encode(map[string]string{
+			"content":  "b2s=", // "ok" in base64
+			"encoding": "base64",
+		})
+	}))
+	defer srv.Close()
+
+	c := NewClient("token", srv.URL, AllowInsecureHTTP())
+	c.SetHTTPClient(srv.Client())
+	c.SetRetryBackoff([]time.Duration{1 * time.Millisecond})
+
+	content, err := c.GetFileContentAtRef(context.Background(), "owner", "repo", "file.go", "main")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
+	}
+	if content != "ok" {
+		t.Errorf("expected 'ok', got %q", content)
+	}
+	if attempts != 2 {
+		t.Errorf("expected 2 attempts, got %d", attempts)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestGetCommitStatuses_HappyPath(t *testing.T) {
+	srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		switch {
+		case strings.Contains(r.URL.Path, "/status"):
+			json.NewEncoder(w).Encode(map[string]interface{}{
+				"state": "success",
+				"statuses": []map[string]string{
+					{
+						"context":     "ci/build",
+						"state":       "success",
+						"description": "Build passed",
+						"target_url":  "https://ci.example.com/1",
+					},
+				},
+			})
+		case strings.Contains(r.URL.Path, "/check-runs"):
+			conclusion := "success"
+			json.NewEncoder(w).Encode(map[string]interface{}{
+				"total_count": 1,
+				"check_runs": []map[string]interface{}{
+					{
+						"name":       "lint",
+						"conclusion": &conclusion,
+						"status":     "completed",
+						"html_url":   "https://github.com/check/1",
+					},
+				},
+			})
+		default:
+			t.Errorf("unexpected path: %s", r.URL.Path)
+			w.WriteHeader(404)
+		}
+	}))
+	defer srv.Close()
+
+	c := NewClient("token", srv.URL, AllowInsecureHTTP())
+	c.SetHTTPClient(srv.Client())
+
+	statuses, err := c.GetCommitStatuses(context.Background(), "owner", "repo", "abc123")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
+	}
+	if len(statuses) != 2 {
+		t.Fatalf("expected 2 statuses, got %d", len(statuses))
+	}
+	// First should be from commit statuses
+	if statuses[0].Context != "ci/build" {
+		t.Errorf("expected context 'ci/build', got %q", statuses[0].Context)
+	}
+	if statuses[0].Status != "success" {
+		t.Errorf("expected status 'success', got %q", statuses[0].Status)
+	}
+	// Second should be from check runs
+	if statuses[1].Context != "lint" {
+		t.Errorf("expected context 'lint', got %q", statuses[1].Context)
+	}
+	if statuses[1].Status != "success" {
+		t.Errorf("expected status 'success', got %q", statuses[1].Status)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestGetCommitStatuses_CheckRunConclusions(t *testing.T) {
+	tests := []struct {
+		conclusion *string
+		status     string
+		want       string
+	}{
+		{stringPtr("success"), "completed", "success"},
+		{stringPtr("failure"), "completed", "failure"},
+		{stringPtr("action_required"), "completed", "failure"},
+		{stringPtr("timed_out"), "completed", "failure"},
+		{stringPtr("cancelled"), "completed", "success"},
+		{stringPtr("skipped"), "completed", "success"},
+		{stringPtr("neutral"), "completed", "success"},
+		{nil, "in_progress", "pending"},
+		{nil, "queued", "pending"},
+	}
+
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		name := "nil"
+		if tt.conclusion != nil {
+			name = *tt.conclusion
+		}
+		t.Run(name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+				if strings.Contains(r.URL.Path, "/status") {
+					json.NewEncoder(w).Encode(map[string]interface{}{
+						"state":    "success",
+						"statuses": []interface{}{},
+					})
+					return
+				}
+				json.NewEncoder(w).Encode(map[string]interface{}{
+					"total_count": 1,
+					"check_runs": []map[string]interface{}{
+						{
+							"name":       "check",
+							"conclusion": tt.conclusion,
+							"status":     tt.status,
+							"html_url":   "https://github.com/check/1",
+						},
+					},
+				})
+			}))
+			defer srv.Close()
+
+			c := NewClient("token", srv.URL, AllowInsecureHTTP())
+			c.SetHTTPClient(srv.Client())
+
+			statuses, err := c.GetCommitStatuses(context.Background(), "owner", "repo", "sha1")
+			if err != nil {
+				t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
+			}
+			if len(statuses) != 1 {
+				t.Fatalf("expected 1 status, got %d", len(statuses))
+			}
+			if statuses[0].Status != tt.want {
+				t.Errorf("expected status %q, got %q", tt.want, statuses[0].Status)
+			}
+		})
+	}
+}
+
+func TestGetCommitStatuses_404(t *testing.T) {
+	srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		w.WriteHeader(404)
+		w.Write([]byte(`{"message":"Not Found"}`))
+	}))
+	defer srv.Close()
+
+	c := NewClient("token", srv.URL, AllowInsecureHTTP())
+	c.SetHTTPClient(srv.Client())
+
+	_, err := c.GetCommitStatuses(context.Background(), "owner", "repo", "badsha")
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Fatal("expected error for 404")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestGetCommitStatuses_401(t *testing.T) {
+	srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		w.WriteHeader(401)
+		w.Write([]byte(`{"message":"Bad credentials"}`))
+	}))
+	defer srv.Close()
+
+	c := NewClient("token", srv.URL, AllowInsecureHTTP())
+	c.SetHTTPClient(srv.Client())
+
+	_, err := c.GetCommitStatuses(context.Background(), "owner", "repo", "sha")
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Fatal("expected error for 401")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestGetCommitStatuses_MalformedJSON(t *testing.T) {
+	srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		w.WriteHeader(200)
+		w.Write([]byte(`not json`))
+	}))
+	defer srv.Close()
+
+	c := NewClient("token", srv.URL, AllowInsecureHTTP())
+	c.SetHTTPClient(srv.Client())
+
+	_, err := c.GetCommitStatuses(context.Background(), "owner", "repo", "sha")
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Fatal("expected error for malformed JSON")
+	}
+}
+
+func stringPtr(s string) *string {
+	return &s
+}

review/repo_persona.go

@@ -4,32 +4,19 @@ import (
 	"context"
 	"log/slog"
 	"strings"
+
+	"gitea.weiker.me/rodin/review-bot/vcs"
 )
 
 // RepoPersonaPath is the directory path where repo-specific personas are stored.
 const RepoPersonaPath = ".review-bot/personas"
 
-// GiteaClient defines the subset of gitea.Client methods needed for loading repo personas.
-// This interface allows for easier testing and decouples the review package from gitea.
-type GiteaClient interface {
-	ListContents(ctx context.Context, owner, repo, path string) ([]ContentEntry, error)
-	GetFileContent(ctx context.Context, owner, repo, filepath string) (string, error)
-}
-
-// ContentEntry represents a file or directory entry from the contents API.
-// This mirrors gitea.ContentEntry to avoid import cycles.
-type ContentEntry struct {
-	Name string `json:"name"`
-	Path string `json:"path"`
-	Type string `json:"type"` // "file" or "dir"
-}
-
 // LoadRepoPersonas fetches personas from a repository's .review-bot/personas/ directory.
 // Returns an empty map (not nil) if the directory doesn't exist or is empty.
 // Individual parse failures are logged and skipped; the remaining personas are still returned.
 // Auth errors and other non-404 errors are propagated.
 // Files exceeding MaxPersonaFileSize are rejected to prevent resource exhaustion.
-func LoadRepoPersonas(ctx context.Context, client GiteaClient, owner, repo string) (map[string]*Persona, error) {
+func LoadRepoPersonas(ctx context.Context, client vcs.FileReader, owner, repo string) (map[string]*Persona, error) {
 	result := make(map[string]*Persona)
 
 	entries, err := client.ListContents(ctx, owner, repo, RepoPersonaPath)
@@ -57,7 +44,7 @@ func LoadRepoPersonas(ctx context.Context, client GiteaClient, owner, repo strin
 			continue
 		}
 
-		content, err := client.GetFileContent(ctx, owner, repo, entry.Path)
+		content, err := client.GetFileContent(ctx, owner, repo, entry.Path, "")
 		if err != nil {
 			slog.Warn("could not fetch repo persona file",
 				"file", entry.Path,

review/repo_persona_test.go

@@ -5,23 +5,21 @@ import (
 	"errors"
 	"strings"
 	"testing"
+
+	"gitea.weiker.me/rodin/review-bot/vcs"
 )
 
 func TestParsePersonaBytes(t *testing.T) {
 	tests := []struct {
-		name       string
-		data       string
-		source     string
-		wantName   string
-		wantErr    string
+		name     string
+		data     string
+		source   string
+		wantName string
+		wantErr  string
 	}{
 		{
 			name: "valid yaml",
-			data: `name: test
-identity: test identity
-focus:
-  - testing
-`,
+			data: "name: test\nidentity: test identity\nfocus:\n  - testing\n",
 			source:   "test.yaml",
 			wantName: "test",
 		},
@@ -38,8 +36,8 @@ focus:
 			wantErr: "parse",
 		},
 		{
-			name: "json format by extension",
-			data: `{"name": "jsontest", "identity": "json identity"}`,
+			name:     "json format by extension",
+			data:     `{"name": "jsontest", "identity": "json identity"}`,
 			source:   "test.json",
 			wantName: "jsontest",
 		},
@@ -67,15 +65,15 @@ focus:
 	}
 }
 
-// mockGiteaClient implements GiteaClient for testing.
+// mockGiteaClient implements vcs.FileReader for testing.
 type mockGiteaClient struct {
-	contents map[string][]ContentEntry // path -> entries
-	files    map[string]string         // path -> content
+	contents map[string][]vcs.ContentEntry // path -> entries
+	files    map[string]string             // path -> content
 	listErr  error
 	fileErr  map[string]error // path -> error
 }
 
-func (m *mockGiteaClient) ListContents(ctx context.Context, owner, repo, path string) ([]ContentEntry, error) {
+func (m *mockGiteaClient) ListContents(ctx context.Context, owner, repo, path string) ([]vcs.ContentEntry, error) {
 	if m.listErr != nil {
 		return nil, m.listErr
 	}
@@ -86,7 +84,7 @@ func (m *mockGiteaClient) ListContents(ctx context.Context, owner, repo, path st
 	return entries, nil
 }
 
-func (m *mockGiteaClient) GetFileContent(ctx context.Context, owner, repo, filepath string) (string, error) {
+func (m *mockGiteaClient) GetFileContent(ctx context.Context, owner, repo, filepath, ref string) (string, error) {
 	if m.fileErr != nil {
 		if err, ok := m.fileErr[filepath]; ok {
 			return "", err
@@ -118,7 +116,7 @@ func TestLoadRepoPersonas(t *testing.T) {
 
 	t.Run("empty directory returns empty map", func(t *testing.T) {
 		client := &mockGiteaClient{
-			contents: map[string][]ContentEntry{
+			contents: map[string][]vcs.ContentEntry{
 				RepoPersonaPath: {},
 			},
 		}
@@ -133,27 +131,15 @@ func TestLoadRepoPersonas(t *testing.T) {
 
 	t.Run("loads valid personas", func(t *testing.T) {
 		client := &mockGiteaClient{
-			contents: map[string][]ContentEntry{
+			contents: map[string][]vcs.ContentEntry{
 				RepoPersonaPath: {
 					{Name: "trading.yaml", Path: ".review-bot/personas/trading.yaml", Type: "file"},
 					{Name: "crypto.yaml", Path: ".review-bot/personas/crypto.yaml", Type: "file"},
 				},
 			},
 			files: map[string]string{
-				".review-bot/personas/trading.yaml": `name: trading
-display_name: Trading Expert
-identity: You are a trading expert.
-focus:
-  - order handling
-  - risk management
-`,
-				".review-bot/personas/crypto.yaml": `name: crypto
-display_name: Crypto Expert
-identity: You are a cryptography expert.
-focus:
-  - key management
-  - encryption
-`,
+				".review-bot/personas/trading.yaml": "name: trading\ndisplay_name: Trading Expert\nidentity: You are a trading expert.\nfocus:\n  - order handling\n  - risk management\n",
+				".review-bot/personas/crypto.yaml":  "name: crypto\ndisplay_name: Crypto Expert\nidentity: You are a cryptography expert.\nfocus:\n  - key management\n  - encryption\n",
 			},
 		}
 		personas, err := LoadRepoPersonas(ctx, client, "owner", "repo")
@@ -176,16 +162,14 @@ focus:
 
 	t.Run("skips invalid persona files", func(t *testing.T) {
 		client := &mockGiteaClient{
-			contents: map[string][]ContentEntry{
+			contents: map[string][]vcs.ContentEntry{
 				RepoPersonaPath: {
 					{Name: "valid.yaml", Path: ".review-bot/personas/valid.yaml", Type: "file"},
 					{Name: "invalid.yaml", Path: ".review-bot/personas/invalid.yaml", Type: "file"},
 				},
 			},
 			files: map[string]string{
-				".review-bot/personas/valid.yaml": `name: valid
-identity: Valid persona
-`,
+				".review-bot/personas/valid.yaml":   "name: valid\nidentity: Valid persona\n",
 				".review-bot/personas/invalid.yaml": "not valid yaml: [broken",
 			},
 		}
@@ -193,7 +177,6 @@ identity: Valid persona
 		if err != nil {
 			t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
 		}
-		// Should have the valid one, skip the invalid
 		if len(personas) != 1 {
 			t.Fatalf("expected 1 persona (skipped invalid), got %d", len(personas))
 		}
@@ -204,7 +187,7 @@ identity: Valid persona
 
 	t.Run("skips non-yaml files", func(t *testing.T) {
 		client := &mockGiteaClient{
-			contents: map[string][]ContentEntry{
+			contents: map[string][]vcs.ContentEntry{
 				RepoPersonaPath: {
 					{Name: "persona.yaml", Path: ".review-bot/personas/persona.yaml", Type: "file"},
 					{Name: "README.md", Path: ".review-bot/personas/README.md", Type: "file"},
@@ -212,10 +195,8 @@ identity: Valid persona
 				},
 			},
 			files: map[string]string{
-				".review-bot/personas/persona.yaml": `name: test
-identity: Test persona
-`,
-				".review-bot/personas/README.md": "# Personas\n\nPut your personas here.",
+				".review-bot/personas/persona.yaml": "name: test\nidentity: Test persona\n",
+				".review-bot/personas/README.md":    "# Personas\n\nPut your personas here.",
 			},
 		}
 		personas, err := LoadRepoPersonas(ctx, client, "owner", "repo")
@@ -229,16 +210,14 @@ identity: Test persona
 
 	t.Run("skips subdirectories", func(t *testing.T) {
 		client := &mockGiteaClient{
-			contents: map[string][]ContentEntry{
+			contents: map[string][]vcs.ContentEntry{
 				RepoPersonaPath: {
 					{Name: "persona.yaml", Path: ".review-bot/personas/persona.yaml", Type: "file"},
 					{Name: "subdir", Path: ".review-bot/personas/subdir", Type: "dir"},
 				},
 			},
 			files: map[string]string{
-				".review-bot/personas/persona.yaml": `name: test
-identity: Test persona
-`,
+				".review-bot/personas/persona.yaml": "name: test\nidentity: Test persona\n",
 			},
 		}
 		personas, err := LoadRepoPersonas(ctx, client, "owner", "repo")
@@ -265,16 +244,14 @@ identity: Test persona
 
 	t.Run("skips files that fail to fetch", func(t *testing.T) {
 		client := &mockGiteaClient{
-			contents: map[string][]ContentEntry{
+			contents: map[string][]vcs.ContentEntry{
 				RepoPersonaPath: {
 					{Name: "good.yaml", Path: ".review-bot/personas/good.yaml", Type: "file"},
 					{Name: "bad.yaml", Path: ".review-bot/personas/bad.yaml", Type: "file"},
 				},
 			},
 			files: map[string]string{
-				".review-bot/personas/good.yaml": `name: good
-identity: Good persona
-`,
+				".review-bot/personas/good.yaml": "name: good\nidentity: Good persona\n",
 			},
 			fileErr: map[string]error{
 				".review-bot/personas/bad.yaml": errors.New("HTTP 500: internal server error"),
@@ -290,27 +267,23 @@ identity: Good persona
 	})
 
 	t.Run("skips oversized files", func(t *testing.T) {
-		// Create a content string that exceeds MaxPersonaFileSize (64KB)
 		oversizedContent := strings.Repeat("a", MaxPersonaFileSize+1)
 		client := &mockGiteaClient{
-			contents: map[string][]ContentEntry{
+			contents: map[string][]vcs.ContentEntry{
 				RepoPersonaPath: {
 					{Name: "normal.yaml", Path: ".review-bot/personas/normal.yaml", Type: "file"},
 					{Name: "huge.yaml", Path: ".review-bot/personas/huge.yaml", Type: "file"},
 				},
 			},
 			files: map[string]string{
-				".review-bot/personas/normal.yaml": `name: normal
-identity: Normal sized persona
-`,
-				".review-bot/personas/huge.yaml": oversizedContent,
+				".review-bot/personas/normal.yaml": "name: normal\nidentity: Normal sized persona\n",
+				".review-bot/personas/huge.yaml":   oversizedContent,
 			},
 		}
 		personas, err := LoadRepoPersonas(ctx, client, "owner", "repo")
 		if err != nil {
 			t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
 		}
-		// Should have the normal one, skip the oversized
 		if len(personas) != 1 {
 			t.Fatalf("expected 1 persona (skipped oversized), got %d", len(personas))
 		}
@@ -370,7 +343,6 @@ func TestGetBuiltinPersonasMap(t *testing.T) {
 		t.Fatal("expected at least one built-in persona")
 	}
 
-	// Verify expected personas exist
 	expected := []string{"security", "architect", "docs"}
 	for _, name := range expected {
 		if personas[name] == nil {
@@ -378,7 +350,6 @@ func TestGetBuiltinPersonasMap(t *testing.T) {
 		}
 	}
 
-	// Verify personas are valid
 	for name, p := range personas {
 		if p.Name != name {
 			t.Errorf("persona %q has mismatched name %q", name, p.Name)
@@ -422,8 +393,6 @@ func TestIsNotFoundError(t *testing.T) {
 		{nil, false},
 		{errors.New("HTTP 404: not found"), true},
 		{errors.New("HTTP 404"), true},
-		// Intentionally false: generic "not found" could mask auth/transport errors.
-		// Only explicit HTTP 404 responses should be treated as "directory doesn't exist".
 		{errors.New("something not found"), false},
 		{errors.New("HTTP 401: unauthorized"), false},
 		{errors.New("connection refused"), false},

vcs/check_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+package vcs_test
+
+import (
+	"gitea.weiker.me/rodin/review-bot/gitea"
+	"gitea.weiker.me/rodin/review-bot/vcs"
+)
+
+// Compile-time assertion: the gitea.Adapter satisfies vcs.Client.
+// (The raw gitea.Client does NOT satisfy vcs.Client due to signature differences;
+// the Adapter bridges them.)
+var _ vcs.Client = (*gitea.Adapter)(nil)

vcs/interfaces.go

@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+// Package vcs defines the shared VCS client interface and supporting types.
+// Platform adapters (gitea, github) implement these interfaces so the core
+// review logic can work with any VCS platform without platform-specific code.
+package vcs
+
+import "context"
+
+// PRReader can fetch pull request metadata, diffs, and changed files.
+type PRReader interface {
+	GetPullRequest(ctx context.Context, owner, repo string, number int) (*PullRequest, error)
+	GetPullRequestDiff(ctx context.Context, owner, repo string, number int) (string, error)
+	GetPullRequestFiles(ctx context.Context, owner, repo string, number int) ([]ChangedFile, error)
+	GetFileContentAtRef(ctx context.Context, owner, repo, path, ref string) (string, error)
+	GetCommitStatuses(ctx context.Context, owner, repo, sha string) ([]CommitStatus, error)
+}
+
+// FileReader can fetch file contents and list directory entries.
+type FileReader interface {
+	GetFileContent(ctx context.Context, owner, repo, path, ref string) (string, error)
+	ListContents(ctx context.Context, owner, repo, path string) ([]ContentEntry, error)
+}
+
+// Reviewer can post, list, and delete pull request reviews.
+type Reviewer interface {
+	PostReview(ctx context.Context, owner, repo string, number int, req ReviewRequest) (*Review, error)
+	ListReviews(ctx context.Context, owner, repo string, number int) ([]Review, error)
+	DeleteReview(ctx context.Context, owner, repo string, number int, reviewID int64) error
+	DismissReview(ctx context.Context, owner, repo string, number int, reviewID int64, message string) error
+}
+
+// Identity can report who the authenticated user is.
+type Identity interface {
+	GetAuthenticatedUser(ctx context.Context) (string, error)
+}
+
+// Client is the full VCS interface: PR reads, file reads, review management, and identity.
+// Platform adapters (gitea, github) implement this interface.
+type Client interface {
+	PRReader
+	FileReader
+	Reviewer
+	Identity
+}

vcs/types.go

@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
+package vcs
+
+// ReviewEvent is the event type for a pull request review action.
+// Adapters must translate these action constants to/from platform-native values.
+// For example, Gitea uses "APPROVED" as both action and state, while GitHub
+// uses "APPROVE" for the action and returns "approved" as the state.
+type ReviewEvent string
+
+const (
+	// ReviewEventApprove approves the pull request.
+	ReviewEventApprove ReviewEvent = "APPROVE"
+	// ReviewEventRequestChanges requests changes to the pull request.
+	ReviewEventRequestChanges ReviewEvent = "REQUEST_CHANGES"
+	// ReviewEventComment posts a review comment without approval or rejection.
+	ReviewEventComment ReviewEvent = "COMMENT"
+)
+
+// BaseRef identifies the target branch of a pull request.
+type BaseRef struct {
+	Ref string `json:"ref"`
+}
+
+// HeadRef identifies the source branch and latest commit of a pull request.
+type HeadRef struct {
+	SHA string `json:"sha"`
+	Ref string `json:"ref"`
+}
+
+// UserInfo identifies a user by login name.
+type UserInfo struct {
+	Login string `json:"login"`
+}
+
+// PullRequest holds relevant PR metadata.
+type PullRequest struct {
+	Number int     `json:"number"`
+	Title  string  `json:"title"`
+	Body   string  `json:"body"`
+	Head   HeadRef `json:"head"`
+	Base   BaseRef `json:"base"`
+}
+
+// ChangedFile represents a file modified in a PR.
+type ChangedFile struct {
+	Filename string `json:"filename"`
+	Status   string `json:"status"`
+	Patch    string `json:"patch"`
+}
+
+// ContentEntry represents a file or directory entry from the contents API.
+type ContentEntry struct {
+	Name string `json:"name"`
+	Path string `json:"path"`
+	Type string `json:"type"` // "file" or "dir"
+}
+
+// CommitStatus represents a single CI status entry for a commit.
+type CommitStatus struct {
+	Status      string `json:"status"`
+	Context     string `json:"context"`
+	Description string `json:"description"`
+	TargetURL   string `json:"target_url"`
+}
+
+// Review represents a pull request review.
+type Review struct {
+	ID       int64    `json:"id"`
+	Body     string   `json:"body"`
+	User     UserInfo `json:"user"`
+	State    string   `json:"state"`
+	Stale    bool     `json:"stale"`
+	CommitID string   `json:"commit_id"`
+}
+
+// ReviewComment represents an inline comment in a review.
+// All adapters use GitHub diff-position convention:
+//   - Position is a 1-indexed offset from the @@ hunk line in the unified diff.
+//   - CommitID identifies the commit the comment is anchored to.
+//     It is optional; omit (empty string) for review-level comments that are
+//     not attached to a specific commit.
+//
+// Adapters are responsible for translating to/from platform-native formats
+// (e.g. Gitea uses line numbers; GitHub uses diff positions natively).
+type ReviewComment struct {
+	Path     string `json:"path"`
+	Position int    `json:"position"` // diff-position: 1-indexed offset from @@ hunk line
+	CommitID string `json:"commit_id"`
+	Body     string `json:"body"`
+}
+
+// ReviewRequest is the payload for posting a review.
+type ReviewRequest struct {
+	// Body is the top-level review comment.
+	Body string `json:"body"`
+	// Event is the review action (approve, request changes, or comment).
+	Event    ReviewEvent     `json:"event"`
+	Comments []ReviewComment `json:"comments,omitempty"`
+}

vcs/util.go

@@ -0,0 +1,193 @@
+package vcs
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"fmt"
+	"strconv"
+	"strings"
+)
+
+const (
+	// maxFilesInPath is the maximum number of files GetAllFilesInPath will fetch.
+	// Prevents unbounded resource consumption on very large directory trees.
+	maxFilesInPath = 10000
+
+	// maxTotalBytesInPath is the maximum total bytes GetAllFilesInPath will accumulate.
+	// Prevents memory exhaustion when fetching large repositories.
+	maxTotalBytesInPath = 100 * 1024 * 1024 // 100 MB
+)
+
+// GetAllFilesInPath recursively fetches all file contents under a path using the
+// provided FileReader. Returns a map of filepath -> content for all files found.
+// If the path points to an empty directory, returns an empty map.
+//
+// This function uses fail-fast error handling: any error from ListContents or
+// GetFileContent aborts the entire traversal and returns the error immediately.
+// This differs from gitea.Client.GetAllFilesInPath, which logs errors and continues.
+// The fail-fast contract ensures callers can trust that a nil error means all files
+// were successfully fetched.
+//
+// Resource limits: the traversal is bounded by maxFilesInPath (file count) and
+// maxTotalBytesInPath (total accumulated bytes). The context is checked before each
+// recursive call and file fetch to respect cancellation.
+func GetAllFilesInPath(ctx context.Context, client FileReader, owner, repo, path string) (map[string]string, error) {
+	results := make(map[string]string)
+	totalBytes := 0
+
+	var walk func(string) error
+	walk = func(dir string) error {
+		if err := ctx.Err(); err != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("context canceled during traversal: %w", err)
+		}
+
+		entries, err := client.ListContents(ctx, owner, repo, dir)
+		if err != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("list contents %q: %w", dir, err)
+		}
+
+		for _, entry := range entries {
+			if err := ctx.Err(); err != nil {
+				return fmt.Errorf("context canceled during traversal: %w", err)
+			}
+
+			switch entry.Type {
+			case "file":
+				if len(results) >= maxFilesInPath {
+					return fmt.Errorf("exceeded max file count (%d) in path %q", maxFilesInPath, path)
+				}
+
+				content, err := client.GetFileContent(ctx, owner, repo, entry.Path, "")
+				if err != nil {
+					return fmt.Errorf("get file %q: %w", entry.Path, err)
+				}
+
+				totalBytes += len(content)
+				if totalBytes > maxTotalBytesInPath {
+					return fmt.Errorf("exceeded max total bytes (%d) in path %q", maxTotalBytesInPath, path)
+				}
+
+				results[entry.Path] = content
+			case "dir":
+				if err := walk(entry.Path); err != nil {
+					return err
+				}
+			}
+		}
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	if err := walk(path); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return results, nil
+}
+
+// BuildLineToPositionMap parses a unified diff and returns a map of
+// filename -> (new line number -> diff position). The diff position is a
+// 1-indexed offset from the @@ hunk header line for each file.
+// Only lines that appear in the new file (context lines and additions) are mapped.
+// Deletion-only lines are not included.
+func BuildLineToPositionMap(diff string) map[string]map[int]int {
+	result := make(map[string]map[int]int)
+
+	lines := strings.Split(diff, "\n")
+	var currentFile string
+	var position int
+	var newLine int
+
+	for _, line := range lines {
+		// Detect new file in diff
+		if strings.HasPrefix(line, "+++ b/") {
+			currentFile = strings.TrimPrefix(line, "+++ b/")
+			position = 0
+			newLine = 0
+			if result[currentFile] == nil {
+				result[currentFile] = make(map[int]int)
+			}
+			continue
+		}
+
+		// Skip --- lines (old file header)
+		if strings.HasPrefix(line, "--- ") {
+			continue
+		}
+
+		// Skip diff --git lines
+		if strings.HasPrefix(line, "diff --git") {
+			continue
+		}
+
+		// Skip index lines
+		if strings.HasPrefix(line, "index ") {
+			continue
+		}
+
+		// Parse hunk headers
+		if strings.HasPrefix(line, "@@") {
+			position++
+			// Extract new file start line from @@ -a,b +c,d @@
+			newLine = parseHunkNewStart(line)
+			continue
+		}
+
+		// We need a current file to map lines
+		if currentFile == "" {
+			continue
+		}
+
+		// Skip "\ No newline at end of file" markers — these are git diff
+		// metadata and not part of the file content.
+		if strings.HasPrefix(line, `\`) {
+			continue
+		}
+
+		// Process diff content lines
+		if strings.HasPrefix(line, "+") {
+			position++
+			result[currentFile][newLine] = position
+			newLine++
+		} else if strings.HasPrefix(line, "-") {
+			position++
+			// Deletion lines don't map to new line numbers
+		} else if strings.HasPrefix(line, " ") {
+			// Context line (space-prefixed).
+			// Only map if position > 0, which means we've seen a hunk header.
+			// Lines before the first hunk header (position == 0) are not part
+			// of any diff hunk and should be skipped.
+			if position > 0 {
+				position++
+				result[currentFile][newLine] = position
+				newLine++
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	return result
+}
+
+// parseHunkNewStart extracts the new-file starting line number from a hunk header.
+// Format: @@ -old_start[,old_count] +new_start[,new_count] @@
+func parseHunkNewStart(hunkLine string) int {
+	// Find the +N part
+	plusIdx := strings.Index(hunkLine, "+")
+	if plusIdx < 0 {
+		return 1
+	}
+	rest := hunkLine[plusIdx+1:]
+
+	// Find the end of the number (first non-digit after +)
+	endIdx := 0
+	for endIdx < len(rest) && rest[endIdx] >= '0' && rest[endIdx] <= '9' {
+		endIdx++
+	}
+
+	if endIdx == 0 {
+		return 1
+	}
+
+	n, err := strconv.Atoi(rest[:endIdx])
+	if err != nil {
+		return 1
+	}
+	return n
+}

vcs/util_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,331 @@
+package vcs_test
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"fmt"
+	"strings"
+	"testing"
+
+	"gitea.weiker.me/rodin/review-bot/vcs"
+)
+
+// mockFileReader implements vcs.FileReader for testing.
+type mockFileReader struct {
+	contents map[string][]vcs.ContentEntry // path -> entries
+	files    map[string]string             // path -> content
+}
+
+func (m *mockFileReader) GetFileContent(ctx context.Context, owner, repo, path, ref string) (string, error) {
+	content, ok := m.files[path]
+	if !ok {
+		return "", fmt.Errorf("HTTP 404: file not found: %s", path)
+	}
+	return content, nil
+}
+
+func (m *mockFileReader) ListContents(ctx context.Context, owner, repo, path string) ([]vcs.ContentEntry, error) {
+	entries, ok := m.contents[path]
+	if !ok {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("HTTP 404: path not found: %s", path)
+	}
+	return entries, nil
+}
+
+func TestGetAllFilesInPath(t *testing.T) {
+	ctx := context.Background()
+
+	t.Run("empty directory", func(t *testing.T) {
+		client := &mockFileReader{
+			contents: map[string][]vcs.ContentEntry{
+				"src": {},
+			},
+		}
+		result, err := vcs.GetAllFilesInPath(ctx, client, "owner", "repo", "src")
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
+		}
+		if len(result) != 0 {
+			t.Errorf("expected empty map, got %d entries", len(result))
+		}
+	})
+
+	t.Run("flat directory", func(t *testing.T) {
+		client := &mockFileReader{
+			contents: map[string][]vcs.ContentEntry{
+				"src": {
+					{Name: "main.go", Path: "src/main.go", Type: "file"},
+					{Name: "util.go", Path: "src/util.go", Type: "file"},
+				},
+			},
+			files: map[string]string{
+				"src/main.go": "package main",
+				"src/util.go": "package main\n// util",
+			},
+		}
+		result, err := vcs.GetAllFilesInPath(ctx, client, "owner", "repo", "src")
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
+		}
+		if len(result) != 2 {
+			t.Fatalf("expected 2 files, got %d", len(result))
+		}
+		if result["src/main.go"] != "package main" {
+			t.Errorf("main.go content = %q", result["src/main.go"])
+		}
+		if result["src/util.go"] != "package main\n// util" {
+			t.Errorf("util.go content = %q", result["src/util.go"])
+		}
+	})
+
+	t.Run("nested directories", func(t *testing.T) {
+		client := &mockFileReader{
+			contents: map[string][]vcs.ContentEntry{
+				"src": {
+					{Name: "main.go", Path: "src/main.go", Type: "file"},
+					{Name: "pkg", Path: "src/pkg", Type: "dir"},
+				},
+				"src/pkg": {
+					{Name: "lib.go", Path: "src/pkg/lib.go", Type: "file"},
+					{Name: "sub", Path: "src/pkg/sub", Type: "dir"},
+				},
+				"src/pkg/sub": {
+					{Name: "deep.go", Path: "src/pkg/sub/deep.go", Type: "file"},
+				},
+			},
+			files: map[string]string{
+				"src/main.go":         "package main",
+				"src/pkg/lib.go":      "package pkg",
+				"src/pkg/sub/deep.go": "package sub",
+			},
+		}
+		result, err := vcs.GetAllFilesInPath(ctx, client, "owner", "repo", "src")
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
+		}
+		if len(result) != 3 {
+			t.Fatalf("expected 3 files, got %d", len(result))
+		}
+		if result["src/main.go"] != "package main" {
+			t.Errorf("main.go content = %q", result["src/main.go"])
+		}
+		if result["src/pkg/lib.go"] != "package pkg" {
+			t.Errorf("lib.go content = %q", result["src/pkg/lib.go"])
+		}
+		if result["src/pkg/sub/deep.go"] != "package sub" {
+			t.Errorf("deep.go content = %q", result["src/pkg/sub/deep.go"])
+		}
+	})
+
+	t.Run("mixed files and dirs", func(t *testing.T) {
+		client := &mockFileReader{
+			contents: map[string][]vcs.ContentEntry{
+				"root": {
+					{Name: "README.md", Path: "root/README.md", Type: "file"},
+					{Name: "docs", Path: "root/docs", Type: "dir"},
+					{Name: "config.yaml", Path: "root/config.yaml", Type: "file"},
+				},
+				"root/docs": {
+					{Name: "guide.md", Path: "root/docs/guide.md", Type: "file"},
+				},
+			},
+			files: map[string]string{
+				"root/README.md":     "# Hello",
+				"root/config.yaml":   "key: value",
+				"root/docs/guide.md": "## Guide",
+			},
+		}
+		result, err := vcs.GetAllFilesInPath(ctx, client, "owner", "repo", "root")
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
+		}
+		if len(result) != 3 {
+			t.Fatalf("expected 3 files, got %d", len(result))
+		}
+		if result["root/README.md"] != "# Hello" {
+			t.Errorf("README content = %q", result["root/README.md"])
+		}
+		if result["root/docs/guide.md"] != "## Guide" {
+			t.Errorf("guide content = %q", result["root/docs/guide.md"])
+		}
+	})
+}
+
+func TestBuildLineToPositionMap(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Run("single hunk", func(t *testing.T) {
+		diff := "diff --git a/file.go b/file.go\nindex abc..def 100644\n--- a/file.go\n+++ b/file.go\n@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@\n package main\n \n+// new comment\n func main() {}\n"
+		result := vcs.BuildLineToPositionMap(diff)
+		fileMap, ok := result["file.go"]
+		if !ok {
+			t.Fatal("expected file.go in result")
+		}
+		// Hunk header @@ is position 1
+		// Line 1: " package main" -> position 2
+		if fileMap[1] != 2 {
+			t.Errorf("line 1 position = %d, want 2", fileMap[1])
+		}
+		// Line 2: " " (context) -> position 3
+		if fileMap[2] != 3 {
+			t.Errorf("line 2 position = %d, want 3", fileMap[2])
+		}
+		// Line 3: "+// new comment" -> position 4
+		if fileMap[3] != 4 {
+			t.Errorf("line 3 position = %d, want 4", fileMap[3])
+		}
+		// Line 4: " func main() {}" -> position 5
+		if fileMap[4] != 5 {
+			t.Errorf("line 4 position = %d, want 5", fileMap[4])
+		}
+	})
+
+	t.Run("multi hunk", func(t *testing.T) {
+		diff := "diff --git a/file.go b/file.go\n--- a/file.go\n+++ b/file.go\n@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@\n package main\n \n-// old\n+// new\n@@ -10,3 +10,4 @@\n func foo() {\n+\t// added\n \treturn\n }\n"
+		result := vcs.BuildLineToPositionMap(diff)
+		fileMap, ok := result["file.go"]
+		if !ok {
+			t.Fatal("expected file.go in result")
+		}
+		// First hunk: @@ is position 1
+		// Line 1: " package main" -> position 2
+		if fileMap[1] != 2 {
+			t.Errorf("line 1 position = %d, want 2", fileMap[1])
+		}
+		// Line 3: "+// new" -> position 5 (after " ", "-// old" at pos 3,4)
+		if fileMap[3] != 5 {
+			t.Errorf("line 3 position = %d, want 5", fileMap[3])
+		}
+		// Second hunk: @@ is position 6
+		// Line 10: " func foo() {" -> position 7
+		if fileMap[10] != 7 {
+			t.Errorf("line 10 position = %d, want 7", fileMap[10])
+		}
+		// Line 11: "+\t// added" -> position 8
+		if fileMap[11] != 8 {
+			t.Errorf("line 11 position = %d, want 8", fileMap[11])
+		}
+	})
+
+	t.Run("deletion lines not in map", func(t *testing.T) {
+		diff := "diff --git a/file.go b/file.go\n--- a/file.go\n+++ b/file.go\n@@ -1,4 +1,3 @@\n package main\n \n-// deleted line\n func main() {}\n"
+		result := vcs.BuildLineToPositionMap(diff)
+		fileMap, ok := result["file.go"]
+		if !ok {
+			t.Fatal("expected file.go in result")
+		}
+		// Line 1: " package main" -> position 2
+		if fileMap[1] != 2 {
+			t.Errorf("line 1 position = %d, want 2", fileMap[1])
+		}
+		// Line 3 in new file: " func main() {}" -> position 5 (after deletion at pos 4)
+		if fileMap[3] != 5 {
+			t.Errorf("line 3 position = %d, want 5", fileMap[3])
+		}
+		// Should only have 3 entries (lines 1, 2, 3 of new file)
+		if len(fileMap) != 3 {
+			t.Errorf("expected 3 mapped lines, got %d: %v", len(fileMap), fileMap)
+		}
+	})
+
+	t.Run("multiple files", func(t *testing.T) {
+		diff := "diff --git a/a.go b/a.go\n--- a/a.go\n+++ b/a.go\n@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@\n package a\n \n+// file a\ndiff --git a/b.go b/b.go\n--- a/b.go\n+++ b/b.go\n@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@\n package b\n \n+// file b\n"
+		result := vcs.BuildLineToPositionMap(diff)
+		if len(result) != 2 {
+			t.Fatalf("expected 2 files, got %d", len(result))
+		}
+		aMap, ok := result["a.go"]
+		if !ok {
+			t.Fatal("expected a.go in result")
+		}
+		bMap, ok := result["b.go"]
+		if !ok {
+			t.Fatal("expected b.go in result")
+		}
+		// a.go line 3: "+// file a" -> position 4
+		if aMap[3] != 4 {
+			t.Errorf("a.go line 3 position = %d, want 4", aMap[3])
+		}
+		// b.go line 3: "+// file b" -> position 4
+		if bMap[3] != 4 {
+			t.Errorf("b.go line 3 position = %d, want 4", bMap[3])
+		}
+	})
+}
+
+func TestGetAllFilesInPath_ErrorPropagation(t *testing.T) {
+	ctx := context.Background()
+
+	t.Run("ListContents error propagates", func(t *testing.T) {
+		client := &mockFileReader{
+			contents: map[string][]vcs.ContentEntry{
+				// "src" not in map, so ListContents will fail
+			},
+		}
+		_, err := vcs.GetAllFilesInPath(ctx, client, "owner", "repo", "src")
+		if err == nil {
+			t.Fatal("expected error, got nil")
+		}
+		if !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "list contents") {
+			t.Errorf("expected error about list contents, got: %v", err)
+		}
+	})
+
+	t.Run("GetFileContent error propagates", func(t *testing.T) {
+		client := &mockFileReader{
+			contents: map[string][]vcs.ContentEntry{
+				"src": {
+					{Name: "main.go", Path: "src/main.go", Type: "file"},
+				},
+			},
+			files: map[string]string{
+				// "src/main.go" not in files map, so GetFileContent will fail
+			},
+		}
+		_, err := vcs.GetAllFilesInPath(ctx, client, "owner", "repo", "src")
+		if err == nil {
+			t.Fatal("expected error, got nil")
+		}
+		if !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "get file") {
+			t.Errorf("expected error about get file, got: %v", err)
+		}
+	})
+
+	t.Run("nested ListContents error propagates", func(t *testing.T) {
+		client := &mockFileReader{
+			contents: map[string][]vcs.ContentEntry{
+				"src": {
+					{Name: "pkg", Path: "src/pkg", Type: "dir"},
+				},
+				// "src/pkg" not in map, so recursive ListContents will fail
+			},
+		}
+		_, err := vcs.GetAllFilesInPath(ctx, client, "owner", "repo", "src")
+		if err == nil {
+			t.Fatal("expected error, got nil")
+		}
+		if !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "list contents") {
+			t.Errorf("expected error about list contents, got: %v", err)
+		}
+	})
+
+	t.Run("canceled context propagates", func(t *testing.T) {
+		ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
+		cancel() // Cancel immediately
+
+		client := &mockFileReader{
+			contents: map[string][]vcs.ContentEntry{
+				"src": {
+					{Name: "main.go", Path: "src/main.go", Type: "file"},
+				},
+			},
+			files: map[string]string{
+				"src/main.go": "package main",
+			},
+		}
+		_, err := vcs.GetAllFilesInPath(ctx, client, "owner", "repo", "src")
+		if err == nil {
+			t.Fatal("expected error from canceled context, got nil")
+		}
+		if !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "context canceled") {
+			t.Errorf("expected context cancellation error, got: %v", err)
+		}
+	})
+}