1b108ff66e
Full comparative analysis of GPT-5, Claude Opus 4.6, Claude Sonnet 4.6, GPT-4.1, and GPT-4.1 Mini on analytical tasks (not coding). Contents: - findings/ALL-FINDINGS.md — complete 3,249-line research log with all 29 findings, methodology notes, and open questions - prompts/ — 6 exact prompts used across experiments - methodology.md — experimental setup and evaluation criteria - open-questions.md — unanswered questions for future work - README.md — overview and summary table Key findings: - Cross-document consistency: Opus is 2.4x faster with more findings - Gap-finding: GPT-5 reasoning tokens find domain-specific gaps - Race conditions: Opus excels at temporal interaction reasoning - Bias detection: Signal-to-noise ratio > model capability - Adversarial analysis: GPT-5 exhaustive, Opus qualitatively different Signed-off-by: Rodin
77 lines
3.2 KiB
Markdown
77 lines
3.2 KiB
Markdown
# Methodology
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## Principles
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1. **Internet opinions about models are overwhelmingly about coding.** Don't
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extrapolate to analytical work without testing.
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2. **"Just because someone says it on the internet doesn't make it right."**
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Opinions need context. Track our own evidence.
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3. **Absence of published methodology for a use case is itself a finding.**
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4. **No unsupported generalizations.** Each finding needs: date, task,
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how we used it (context shape, task framing, what info the model
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had/didn't have), what happened, takeaway.
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## Experimental Setup
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### Models Tested
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| Model | Provider | Access | Notes |
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|-------|----------|--------|-------|
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| GPT-5 | OpenAI (via HAI proxy) | API | Requires `max_completion_tokens` ≥16K |
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| Claude Opus 4.6 | Anthropic (via HAI proxy) | API | Internal reasoning (not exposed) |
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| Claude Sonnet 4.6 | Anthropic (via HAI proxy) | API | Fast, cost-effective |
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| GPT-4.1 | OpenAI (via HAI proxy) | API | Non-reasoning, structured output |
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| GPT-4.1 Mini | OpenAI (via HAI proxy) | API | Cheapest, good for screening |
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| Claude Sonnet 4.5 | Anthropic (via HAI proxy) | API | Predecessor to 4.6 |
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### Control Variables
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- **Same input:** All models receive identical document text
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- **Same prompt:** Structured prompt with explicit categories and output format
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- **Same constraints:** No tools, no project context beyond the document(s)
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- **Independent runs:** No cross-pollination between model runs
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- **Temperature:** 0.3 for GPT-4.1/Mini; default (1.0) for GPT-5 (required)
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### Measurement
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- **Time:** Wall clock from request to final token
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- **Output tokens:** Total generated tokens
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- **Reasoning tokens:** For reasoning models (GPT-5), exposed separately
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- **Findings count:** Number of distinct issues identified
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- **Unique findings:** Issues found by only one model
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- **Severity distribution:** Critical / High / Medium / Low per finding
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- **Tokens per finding:** Efficiency metric
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### Evaluation Criteria
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Each finding is assessed for:
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1. **Correctness:** Is the identified issue real?
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2. **Uniqueness:** Did only this model find it?
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3. **Actionability:** Would a developer change something based on this?
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4. **Depth:** Surface observation vs architectural insight?
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### Context Dimensions Tracked
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| Dimension | Options |
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|-----------|---------|
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| Context richness | Rich (full project) vs Minimal (document only) |
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| Task framing | Broad ("review this") vs Focused ("check for X") |
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| Context type | Diff, full files, issue text, research notes, nothing |
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| Tool access | With tools (API calls, file reads) vs text-only |
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| Task structure | Step-by-step explicit vs open-ended |
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## Limitations
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- Single test corpus (gargoyle architecture docs) — domain bias possible
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- Single researcher evaluating findings — subjectivity in quality assessment
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- Models are non-deterministic — single runs, not averaged
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- Proxy adds latency — timing comparisons are relative, not absolute
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- Internal reasoning tokens not visible for Claude models
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## Reproducibility
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Prompts for each experiment are in the `prompts/` directory. The test
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corpus is the gargoyle project's `docs/` directory (available at
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`gitea.weiker.me/grgl/gargoyle`). Each finding documents the exact document
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used, its line count, and the specific version/commit when relevant.
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