feat(persona): add role-based review personas

Add persona system for specialized review roles. Each persona defines:
- A specific review focus (security, architecture, documentation)
- Custom system prompt additions
- Personality/tone adjustments

Built-in personas: security, architect, docs
Custom personas: load from JSON via persona-file flag

Includes workspace validation to prevent path traversal attacks.

Closes #51

README.md

@@ -182,6 +182,8 @@ Prints the review to CI logs without posting to the PR. Useful for testing promp
 | `patterns-repo` | No | `""` | Comma-separated repos with language patterns (e.g. `rodin/go-patterns`) |
 | `patterns-files` | No | `README.md` | Files/directories to fetch from pattern repos |
 | `system-prompt-file` | No | `""` | Local file with additional system prompt instructions |
+| `persona` | No | `""` | Built-in persona name (security, architect, docs) |
+| `persona-file` | No | `""` | Path to persona JSON file with custom review focus |
 | `temperature` | No | `0` | LLM temperature (0 = server default) |
 | `timeout` | No | `300` | LLM request timeout in seconds |
 | `dry-run` | No | `false` | Print review to stdout instead of posting |
@@ -329,3 +331,110 @@ budget/             Token estimation + context trimming
 ## License
 
 MIT
+
+## Review Personas
+
+Personas provide role-based review specialization. Instead of generic code review, each persona focuses on a specific domain (security, architecture, documentation) with tailored prompts and severity calibration.
+
+### Built-in Personas
+
+| Persona | Focus |
+|---------|-------|
+| `security` | Vulnerabilities, auth bypass, secrets exposure, injection attacks |
+| `architect` | Design patterns, code organization, API contracts, testability |
+| `docs` | Documentation quality, API clarity, error messages |
+
+### Using Built-in Personas
+
+```yaml
+- uses: rodin/review-bot/.gitea/actions/review@v1
+  with:
+    reviewer-name: security
+    persona: security
+    llm-model: claude-opus-4-20250514  # Security benefits from strong reasoning
+    ...
+```
+
+### Multiple Personas in Parallel
+
+```yaml
+jobs:
+  review:
+    strategy:
+      matrix:
+        include:
+          - name: security
+            persona: security
+          - name: architect
+            persona: architect
+    steps:
+      - uses: rodin/review-bot/.gitea/actions/review@v1
+        with:
+          reviewer-name: ${{ matrix.name }}
+          persona: ${{ matrix.persona }}
+          ...
+```
+
+Each persona posts independently with its own sentinel, so reviews don't interfere.
+
+
+### Custom Personas
+
+Create a YAML file with your domain-specific review focus:
+
+```yaml
+# .review/personas/trading.yaml
+name: trading
+display_name: Trading Domain Expert
+
+identity: |
+  You are a trading systems expert reviewing code for correctness.
+  
+  Your expertise:
+  - Order lifecycle and state machines
+  - Fill handling and partial fills
+  - Position tracking and P&L calculations
+  - Event sourcing invariants
+
+focus:
+  - Order state machine correctness
+  - Fill handling edge cases (partial, overfill)
+  - Position and P&L calculation accuracy
+  - Event replay determinism
+  - Decimal precision for money
+
+ignore:
+  - Code style
+  - General performance
+  - Documentation formatting
+
+severity:
+  major: Bugs that cause incorrect positions, fills, or money calculations
+  minor: Edge cases that could cause issues under unusual conditions
+  nit: Clarity improvements for domain logic
+```
+
+Use it in CI:
+
+```yaml
+- uses: rodin/review-bot/.gitea/actions/review@v1
+  with:
+    reviewer-name: trading
+    persona-file: .review/personas/trading.yaml
+    ...
+```
+
+JSON format is also supported for backwards compatibility.
+
+### Persona vs system-prompt-file
+
+| Feature | `persona` / `persona-file` | `system-prompt-file` |
+|---------|---------------------------|----------------------|
+| Replaces base prompt | Yes | No (appends) |
+| Structured format | Yes (YAML/JSON) | No (freeform) |
+| Focus/ignore lists | Yes | Manual |
+| Severity calibration | Yes | Manual |
+| Header display name | Yes | No |
+| Built-in options | Yes | No |
+
+Use personas for domain-specialized reviews. Use `system-prompt-file` for minor tweaks to the generic review.